Applies React Native and Expo performance best practices: virtualised lists with FlashList, image handling, Reanimated animations, native modules and platform APIs. Use when the user mentions React Native or Expo, a stuttering feed or list, dropped animation frames on Android or iOS, or mobile app performance. Not for web React (use vercel-react-best-practices).
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---
name: vercel-react-native-skills
description: >-
Applies React Native and Expo performance best practices: virtualised lists with FlashList,
image handling, Reanimated animations, native modules and platform APIs. Use when the user
mentions React Native or Expo, a stuttering feed or list, dropped animation frames on Android or
iOS, or mobile app performance. Not for web React (use vercel-react-best-practices).
license: MIT
metadata:
author: vercel
version: '1.0.0'
---
# React Native Skills
Comprehensive best practices for React Native and Expo applications. Contains
rules across multiple categories covering performance, animations, UI patterns,
and platform-specific optimizations.
## When to Apply
Reference these guidelines when:
- Building React Native or Expo apps
- Optimizing list and scroll performance
- Implementing animations with Reanimated
- Working with images and media
- Configuring native modules or fonts
- Structuring monorepo projects with native dependencies
## Rule Categories by Priority
| Priority | Category | Impact | Prefix |
| -------- | ---------------- | -------- | -------------------- |
| 1 | List Performance | CRITICAL | `list-performance-` |
| 2 | Animation | HIGH | `animation-` |
| 3 | Navigation | HIGH | `navigation-` |
| 4 | UI Patterns | HIGH | `ui-` |
| 5 | State Management | MEDIUM | `react-state-` |
| 6 | Rendering | MEDIUM | `rendering-` |
| 7 | Monorepo | MEDIUM | `monorepo-` |
| 8 | Configuration | LOW | `fonts-`, `imports-` |
## Quick Reference
### 1. List Performance (CRITICAL)
- `list-performance-virtualize` - Use FlashList for large lists
- `list-performance-item-memo` - Memoize list item components
- `list-performance-callbacks` - Stabilize callback references
- `list-performance-inline-objects` - Avoid inline style objects
- `list-performance-function-references` - Extract functions outside render
- `list-performance-images` - Optimize images in lists
- `list-performance-item-expensive` - Move expensive work outside items
- `list-performance-item-types` - Use item types for heterogeneous lists
### 2. Animation (HIGH)
- `animation-gpu-properties` - Animate only transform and opacity
- `animation-derived-value` - Use useDerivedValue for computed animations
- `animation-gesture-detector-press` - Use Gesture.Tap instead of Pressable
### 3. Navigation (HIGH)
- `navigation-native-navigators` - Use native stack and native tabs over JS navigators
### 4. UI Patterns (HIGH)
- `ui-expo-image` - Use expo-image for all images
- `ui-image-gallery` - Use Galeria for image lightboxes
- `ui-pressable` - Use Pressable over TouchableOpacity
- `ui-safe-area-scroll` - Handle safe areas in ScrollViews
- `ui-scrollview-content-inset` - Use contentInset for headers
- `ui-menus` - Use native context menus
- `ui-native-modals` - Use native modals when possible
- `ui-measure-views` - Use onLayout, not measure()
- `ui-styling` - Use StyleSheet.create or Nativewind
### 5. State Management (MEDIUM)
- `react-state-minimize` - Minimize state subscriptions
- `react-state-dispatcher` - Use dispatcher pattern for callbacks
- `react-state-fallback` - Show fallback on first render
- `react-compiler-destructure-functions` - Destructure for React Compiler
- `react-compiler-reanimated-shared-values` - Handle shared values with compiler
### 6. Rendering (MEDIUM)
- `rendering-text-in-text-component` - Wrap text in Text components
- `rendering-no-falsy-and` - Avoid falsy && for conditional rendering
### 7. Monorepo (MEDIUM)
- `monorepo-native-deps-in-app` - Keep native dependencies in app package
- `monorepo-single-dependency-versions` - Use single versions across packages
### 8. Configuration (LOW)
- `fonts-config-plugin` - Use config plugins for custom fonts
- `imports-design-system-folder` - Organize design system imports
- `js-hoist-intl` - Hoist Intl object creation
## How to Use
Read individual rule files for detailed explanations and code examples:
```
rules/list-performance-virtualize.md
rules/animation-gpu-properties.md
```
Each rule file contains:
- Brief explanation of why it matters
- Incorrect code example with explanation
- Correct code example with explanation
- Additional context and references
## Full Compiled Document
For the complete guide with all rules expanded: `AGENTS.md`