Ensure sudo log file exists
Scanned 9/3/2026
Install to Claude Code
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---
name: cis-ubuntu1604-v200-5-2-3
description: "Ensure sudo log file exists"
category: cis-iam
version: "2.0.0"
author: cyberstrike-official
tags: [cis, ubuntu, linux, ubuntu-16.04, access-control]
cis_id: "5.2.3"
cis_benchmark: "CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0"
tech_stack: [ubuntu, linux]
cwe_ids: []
chains_with: []
prerequisites: []
severity_boost: {}
---
# CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0 - 5.2.3
## Profile Applicability
- Level 1 - Server
- Level 1 - Workstation
## Description
`sudo` can use a custom log file.
Note: visudo edits the sudoers file in a safe fashion, analogous to vipw(8). visudo locks the sudoers file against multiple simultaneous edits, provides basic sanity checks, and checks or parse errors. If the sudoers file is currently being edited you will receive a message to try again later.
## Rationale
A sudo log file simplifies auditing of sudo commands.
## Impact
None.
## Audit Procedure
### Command Line
Verify that sudo has a custom log file configured. Run the following command:
```bash
grep -Ei '^\s*Defaults\s+logfile=\S+' /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/*
```
## Expected Result
The output should include a line matching:
```
Defaults logfile="<PATH TO CUSTOM LOG FILE>"
```
Example:
```
Defaults logfile="/var/log/sudo.log"
```
## Remediation
### Command Line
Edit the file `/etc/sudoers` or a file in `/etc/sudoers.d/` with `visudo -f` and add the following line:
```
Defaults logfile="<PATH TO CUSTOM LOG FILE>"
```
Example:
```
Defaults logfile="/var/log/sudo.log"
```
## Default Value
By default, `sudo` does not have a custom log file configured.
## References
None.
## CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control |
| ---------------- | --------------------------- |
| v7 | 6.3 Enable Detailed Logging |
## Assessment Status
Automated
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