Ensure X Window System is not installed
Scanned 9/3/2026
Install to Claude Code
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---
name: cis-ubuntu1604-v200-2-1-2
description: "Ensure X Window System is not installed"
category: cis-networking
version: "2.0.0"
author: cyberstrike-official
tags: [cis, ubuntu, linux, ubuntu-16.04, services]
cis_id: "2.1.2"
cis_benchmark: "CIS Ubuntu Linux 16.04 LTS Benchmark v2.0.0"
tech_stack: [ubuntu, linux]
cwe_ids: []
chains_with: []
prerequisites: []
severity_boost: {}
---
# 2.1.2 Ensure X Window System is not installed (Automated)
## Description
The X Window System provides a Graphical User Interface (GUI) where users can have multiple windows in which to run programs and various add on. The X Windows system is typically used on workstations where users login, but not on servers where users typically do not login.
## Rationale
Unless your organization specifically requires graphical login access via X Windows, remove it to reduce the potential attack surface.
## Impact
Many Linux systems run applications which require a Java runtime. Some Linux Java packages have a dependency on specific X Windows xorg-x11-fonts. One workaround to avoid this dependency is to use the "headless" Java packages for your specific Java runtime, if provided by your distribution.
## Audit Procedure
### Command Line
Verify X Windows System is not installed:
```bash
dpkg -l xserver-xorg*
```
## Expected Result
No xserver-xorg packages should be installed.
## Remediation
### Command Line
Remove the X Windows System packages:
```bash
apt purge xserver-xorg*
```
## Default Value
X Window System is not installed on minimal server installations.
## References
1. CIS Controls v7 - 2.6 Address unapproved software
## Profile
- Level 1 - Server
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