Verify no duplicate group names exist in /etc/group
Scanned 9/3/2026
Install to Claude Code
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---
name: "CIS Ubuntu 14.04 LTS - 6.2.19 Ensure no duplicate group names exist"
description: "Verify no duplicate group names exist in /etc/group"
category: "cis-os-hardening"
version: "2.1.0"
author: "cyberstrike-official"
tags:
- cis
- ubuntu
- ubuntu-14.04
- level-1
- scored
- user-accounts
cis_id: "6.2.19"
cis_benchmark: "CIS Ubuntu Linux 14.04 LTS Benchmark v2.1.0"
tech_stack:
- ubuntu
- linux
cwe_ids: []
chains_with: []
prerequisites: []
severity_boost: "medium"
---
# 6.2.19 Ensure no duplicate group names exist (Scored)
## Profile Applicability
- Level 1 - Server
- Level 1 - Workstation
## Description
Although the `groupadd` program will not let you create a duplicate group name, it is possible for an administrator to manually edit the `/etc/group` file and change the group name.
## Rationale
If a group is assigned a duplicate group name, it will create and have access to files with the first GID for that group in `/etc/group`. Effectively, the GID is shared, which is a security problem.
## Audit Procedure
Run the following script and verify no results are returned:
```bash
#!/bin/bash
cat /etc/group | cut -f1 -d":" | sort -n | uniq -c | while read x ; do
[ -z "${x}" ] && break
set - $x
if [ $1 -gt 1 ]; then
gids=`gawk -F: '($1 == n) { print $3 }' n=$2 /etc/group | xargs`
echo "Duplicate Group Name ($2): ${gids}"
fi
done
```
## Expected Result
No output should be returned.
## Remediation
Based on the results of the audit script, establish unique names for the user groups. File group ownerships will automatically reflect the change as long as the groups have unique GIDs.
## Default Value
Not applicable.
## References
None
## CIS Controls
16 Account Monitoring and Control - Account Monitoring and Control
## Profile
- Level 1
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