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Cis K8s V1110 4.1.8

ASecurity

Ensure that the client certificate authorities file ownership is set to root:root (Manual)

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  • Added September 3, 2026
securitygobashnodekubernetesapi

Works with

  • cli
  • api

Security analysis

A100/100

Scanned September 3, 2026

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SKILL.md
---
name: cis-k8s-v1110-4.1.8
description: "Ensure that the client certificate authorities file ownership is set to root:root (Manual)"
category: cis-k8s
version: "1.11.0"
author: cyberstrike-official
tags: [cis, kubernetes, worker-node, config-files, file-ownership, certificate-authorities]
cis_id: "4.1.8"
cis_benchmark: "CIS Kubernetes Benchmark v1.11.0"
tech_stack: [kubernetes]
cwe_ids: []
chains_with: []
prerequisites: []
severity_boost: {}
---

# 4.1.8 Ensure that the client certificate authorities file ownership is set to root:root (Manual)

## Profile Applicability

- Level 1 - Worker Node

## Description

Ensure that the certificate authorities file ownership is set to `root:root`.

## Rationale

The certificate authorities file controls the authorities used to validate API requests. You should set its file ownership to maintain the integrity of the file. The file should be owned by `root:root`.

## Impact

None

## Audit

Run the following command:

```bash
ps -ef | grep kubelet
```

Find the file specified by the `--client-ca-file` argument.
Run the following command:

```bash
stat -c %U:%G <filename>
```

Verify that the ownership is set to `root:root`.

## Remediation

Run the following command to modify the ownership of the `--client-ca-file`.

```bash
chown root:root <filename>
```

## Default Value

By default no `--client-ca-file` is specified.

## References

1. [https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/authentication/#x509-client-certs](https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/authentication/#x509-client-certs)

## CIS Controls

| Controls Version | Control                                                                   | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
| ---------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| v8               | 5.4 Restrict Administrator Privileges to Dedicated Administrator Accounts | x    | x    | x    |
| v7               | 4 Controlled Use of Administrative Privileges                             |      |      |      |

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