Ensure users own their home directories
Scanned 9/3/2026
Install to Claude Code
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---
name: cis-gcp-cos-6.2.9
description: "Ensure users own their home directories"
category: cis-gcp-cos
version: "1.2.0"
author: cyberstrike-official
tags: [cis, gcp, container-optimized-os, user-accounts, home-directories]
cis_id: "6.2.9"
cis_benchmark: "CIS Google Container-Optimized OS Benchmark v1.2.0"
tech_stack: [gcp, linux]
cwe_ids: []
chains_with: []
prerequisites: []
severity_boost: {}
---
# 6.2.9 Ensure users own their home directories (Automated)
## Description
The user home directory is space defined for the particular user to set local environment variables and to store personal files.
## Rationale
Since the user is accountable for files stored in the user home directory, the user must be the owner of the directory.
## Audit Procedure
Run the following script and verify no results are returned:
```bash
#!/bin/bash
grep -E -v '^(halt|sync|shutdown)' /etc/passwd | awk -F: '($7 != "'"$(which nologin)"'" && $7 != "/bin/false") { print $1 " " $6 }' | while read user dir; do
if [ ! -d "$dir" ]; then
echo "The home directory ($dir) of user $user does not exist."
else
owner=$(stat -L -c "%U" "$dir")
if [ "$owner" != "$user" ]; then
echo "The home directory ($dir) of user $user is owned by $owner."
fi
fi
done
```
## Expected Result
No results should be returned.
## Remediation
Change the ownership of any home directories that are not owned by the defined user to the correct user.
## Additional Information
On some distributions the `/sbin/nologin` should be replaced with `/usr/sbin/nologin`.
## CIS Controls
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
| ---------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| v8 | 3.3 Configure Data Access Control Lists | x | x | x |
| v7 | 14.6 Protect Information through Access Control Lists | x | x | x |
## Profile
- Level 2 - Server
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