Cis Aks V180 4.1.10

---
name: cis-aks-v180-4.1.10
description: "Minimize access to the approval sub-resource of certificatesigningrequests objects (Manual)"
category: cis-aks
version: "1.8.0"
author: cyberstrike-official
tags: [cis, aks, kubernetes, azure, rbac, service-accounts, certificate-signing, privilege-escalation]
cis_id: "4.1.10"
cis_benchmark: "CIS Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) Benchmark v1.8.0"
tech_stack: [kubernetes, azure, aks]
cwe_ids: []
chains_with: []
prerequisites: []
severity_boost: {}
---

# 4.1.10 Minimize access to the approval sub-resource of certificatesigningrequests objects (Manual)

## Profile Applicability

- Level 1

## Description

Users with access to the update the `approval` sub-resource of `CertificateSigningRequests` objects can approve new client certificates for the Kubernetes API effectively allowing them to create new high-privileged user accounts.

This can allow for privilege escalation to full cluster administrator, depending on users configured in the cluster.

## Rationale

The ability to update certificate signing requests should be limited.

## Audit

Review the users who have access to update the `approval` sub-resource of `CertificateSigningRequests` objects in the Kubernetes API.

## Remediation

Where possible, remove access to the `approval` sub-resource of `CertificateSigningRequests` objects.

## References

1. [https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/security/rbac-good-practices/#csrs-and-certificate-issuing](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/security/rbac-good-practices/#csrs-and-certificate-issuing)

## CIS Controls

| Controls Version | Control                                           | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
| ---------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| v8               | 6.8 Define and Maintain Role-Based Access Control |      |      | x    |