Guide for creating new MCP server integrations
Scanned 9/1/2026
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---
name: mcp-server
description: Guide for creating new MCP server integrations
---
# MCP Server Creation Guide
Use this skill when creating a new MCP server integration.
## MCP Folder Structure
MCPs live in: `~/.cursor/projects/<project>/mcps/<server-name>/`
```
mcps/
├── user-notion/
│ └── tools/
│ ├── API-retrieve-a-page.json
│ └── ...
├── cursor-ide-browser/
│ └── tools/
│ ├── browser_navigate.json
│ └── ...
└── user-n8n-mcp/
└── tools/
└── ...
```
## Tool Descriptor Format
Each tool is a JSON file:
```json
{
"name": "tool-name",
"description": "What this tool does",
"arguments": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"param1": { "type": "string", "description": "..." }
},
"required": ["param1"]
}
}
```
## Usage Pattern
1. Read tool descriptor before calling
2. Use `CallMcpTool` with server, toolName, arguments
3. Handle response appropriately
## Example Call
```
CallMcpTool:
server: "user-notion"
toolName: "API-retrieve-a-page"
arguments: { "page_id": "abc123" }
```
## Existing MCPs Reference
| MCP | Capabilities |
|-----|--------------|
| **user-notion** | Page/block CRUD, search, comments |
| **cursor-ide-browser** | Navigation, clicks, screenshots, console |
| **user-n8n-mcp** | Workflow search, details, execution |
| **user-context7** | Library docs lookup |
| **figma** | Design specs, code generation from frames |
## Creating a New MCP
1. Create folder: `mcps/<server-name>/tools/`
2. Add tool descriptors as JSON files
3. Configure server in `~/.cursor/mcp.json`
4. Restart Cursor (Cmd+Shift+P > "Reload Window")
5. Test with `CallMcpTool`
## Authentication Patterns
### Pattern 1: API Token (env block)
For MCPs that use API keys (Notion, n8n):
```json
"mcp-name": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@package/mcp-server"],
"env": {
"API_KEY": "your-token-here"
}
}
```
### Pattern 2: URL-based (no auth)
For MCPs that connect to local servers (Figma desktop):
```json
"mcp-name": {
"url": "http://127.0.0.1:PORT/mcp"
}
```
### Pattern 3: OAuth (remote URL)
For MCPs that use browser OAuth (Figma remote):
```json
"mcp-name": {
"url": "https://service.com/mcp"
}
```
After adding, click "Connect" in Cursor MCP settings to authorize.
## Troubleshooting
**Installation loops infinitely:**
- Cancel and manually edit `~/.cursor/mcp.json`
- Add config block directly, then restart Cursor
**MCP not appearing:**
- Check JSON syntax is valid
- Verify package name is correct
- Restart Cursor after changes
## Best Practices
- Always read tool schema before calling
- Handle errors gracefully
- Use descriptive tool names
- Document required vs optional parameters
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