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---
name: openspec-apply-change
description: Implement tasks from an OpenSpec change. Use when the user wants to start implementing, continue implementation, or work through tasks.
allowed-tools: Bash(openspec:*)
license: MIT
compatibility: Requires openspec CLI.
metadata:
author: openspec
version: "1.0"
generatedBy: "1.6.0"
---
Implement tasks from an OpenSpec change.
**Store selection:** If the user names a store (a store is a standalone OpenSpec repo registered on this machine) or the work lives in one, run `openspec store list --json` to discover registered store ids, then pass `--store <id>` on the commands that read or write specs and changes (`new change`, `status`, `instructions`, `list`, `show`, `validate`, `archive`, `doctor`, `context`). Other commands do not take the flag. Hints printed by commands already carry the flag; keep it on follow-ups. Without a store, commands act on the nearest local `openspec/` root.
**Input**: Optionally specify a change name. If omitted, check if it can be inferred from conversation context. If vague or ambiguous you MUST prompt for available changes.
**Steps**
1. **Select the change**
If a name is provided, use it. Otherwise:
- Infer from conversation context if the user mentioned a change
- Auto-select if only one active change exists
- If ambiguous, run `openspec list --json` to get available changes and use the **AskUserQuestion tool** to let the user select
Always announce: "Using change: <name>" and how to override (e.g., `/opsx:apply <other>`).
2. **Check status to understand the schema**
```bash
openspec status --change "<name>" --json
```
Parse the JSON to understand:
- `schemaName`: The workflow being used (e.g., "spec-driven")
- `planningHome`, `changeRoot`, and `actionContext`: planning scope and edit constraints
- Which artifact contains the tasks (typically "tasks" for spec-driven, check status for others)
3. **Get apply instructions**
```bash
openspec instructions apply --change "<name>" --json
```
This returns:
- `contextFiles`: artifact ID -> array of concrete file paths (varies by schema - could be proposal/specs/design/tasks or spec/tests/implementation/docs)
- Progress (total, complete, remaining)
- Task list with status
- Dynamic instruction based on current state
**Handle states:**
- If `state: "blocked"` (missing artifacts): show message, suggest using openspec-continue-change
- If `state: "all_done"`: congratulate, suggest archive
- Otherwise: proceed to implementation
4. **Read context files**
Read every file path listed under `contextFiles` from the apply instructions output.
The files depend on the schema being used:
- **spec-driven**: proposal, specs, design, tasks
- Other schemas: follow the contextFiles from CLI output
5. **Show current progress**
Display:
- Schema being used
- Progress: "N/M tasks complete"
- Remaining tasks overview
- Dynamic instruction from CLI
6. **Implement tasks (loop until done or blocked)**
For each pending task:
- Show which task is being worked on
- Make the code changes required
- Keep changes minimal and focused
- Mark task complete in the tasks file: `- [ ]` → `- [x]`
- Continue to next task
**Pause if:**
- Task is unclear → ask for clarification
- Implementation reveals a design issue → suggest updating artifacts
- Error or blocker encountered → report and wait for guidance
- User interrupts
7. **On completion or pause, show status**
Display:
- Tasks completed this session
- Overall progress: "N/M tasks complete"
- If all done: suggest archive
- If paused: explain why and wait for guidance
**Output During Implementation**
```
## Implementing: <change-name> (schema: <schema-name>)
Working on task 3/7: <task description>
[...implementation happening...]
✓ Task complete
Working on task 4/7: <task description>
[...implementation happening...]
✓ Task complete
```
**Output On Completion**
```
## Implementation Complete
**Change:** <change-name>
**Schema:** <schema-name>
**Progress:** 7/7 tasks complete ✓
### Completed This Session
- [x] Task 1
- [x] Task 2
...
All tasks complete! Ready to archive this change.
```
**Output On Pause (Issue Encountered)**
```
## Implementation Paused
**Change:** <change-name>
**Schema:** <schema-name>
**Progress:** 4/7 tasks complete
### Issue Encountered
<description of the issue>
**Options:**
1. <option 1>
2. <option 2>
3. Other approach
What would you like to do?
```
**Guardrails**
- Keep going through tasks until done or blocked
- Always read context files before starting (from the apply instructions output)
- If task is ambiguous, pause and ask before implementing
- If implementation reveals issues, pause and suggest artifact updates
- Keep code changes minimal and scoped to each task
- Update task checkbox immediately after completing each task
- Pause on errors, blockers, or unclear requirements - don't guess
- Use contextFiles from CLI output, don't assume specific file names
**Fluid Workflow Integration**
This skill supports the "actions on a change" model:
- **Can be invoked anytime**: Before all artifacts are done (if tasks exist), after partial implementation, interleaved with other actions
- **Allows artifact updates**: If implementation reveals design issues, suggest updating artifacts - not phase-locked, work fluidly
<!-- keel:openspec-surface-overlay version=5.80.0 -->
## Keel Apply Overlay
Keel rules below take precedence over conflicting generic OpenSpec instructions in this file.
- Invoke the OpenSpec CLI as `keel openspec …` throughout this file. The commands below are written as a bare `openspec`, which resolves only where OpenSpec is separately installed on PATH; `keel openspec` resolves either way, and `keel --doctor` reports which case this repository is.
### Target-native subagent gate
- The current agent remains responsible for Keel ownership, task/archive decisions, scope control, and final reporting.
- Use a target-native subagent when the current agent decides it is useful for a bounded helper step, or as a delegate implementing the selected task where `delegation:` is declared in `keel/config.yaml` and a guard manifest is active.
- Target-native subagents acting as helpers return report/evidence only. A delegate may write, and only inside `Touch`; its reported command results are a claim, and the current agent re-runs each `M<n>` check itself before recording Evidence.
- Delegation is refused with no active guard manifest, because an absent manifest passes every write through silently and looks identical to a checked one.
- Neither may mark tasks complete, update OpenSpec state, commit, sync, archive, or change Acceptance; the current agent reviews all output before acting.
- The subagent brief must name the selected change/task, required read context, allowed write boundary or read-only diagnostic scope, expected commands/evidence, and prohibited actions. Compile it with `keel project --event subagent-start --authorize subagent`; Keel adds no separate carrier because the host already has one.
- Prohibited actions include scope expansion, Acceptance changes, completion marking, sync/archive decisions, commits, handoff changes, and cross-runtime delegation unless the selected task or user explicitly authorizes them.
- The current agent remains the Keel task owner and selects one unchecked task or a small contiguous task group from `tasks.md`.
- Run the Task Authoring Gate: each relevant critical expectation must be covered by a slice, deferred to a durable owner, or explicitly discarded.
- Run the Slice Start Gate: selected current slices must name source expectations and include Read, Touch, Acceptance, Commands, and Stop/Autonomy boundaries before implementation.
- Rough future slices may remain drafts, but cannot be selected for implementation or marked complete.
- Obey the selected task contract: Read is required starting context, Touch is the write boundary, Commands prove Acceptance, and the Autonomy boundary controls fallback decisions.
- A target-native helper returns report/evidence only, and a declared delegate may write inside `Touch`; both cannot mark tasks complete, update OpenSpec state, commit, sync, archive, or change Acceptance.
- The current agent reviews all subagent output, command evidence, and diffs before marking any task complete.
- When implementation exposes a material expectation, acceptance boundary, or user-owned decision absent from durable authority, stop before implementing that choice, rerun `keel-align-expectations`, and reauthor the affected proposal/design/spec/task authority first.
- A discovered repository fact that does not change accepted behavior or scope may be recorded and execution continues inside the existing task boundary without a product interview.
- Invoke OpenSpec through `keel openspec` (for example `keel openspec validate`); a bare `openspec` command may not be on PATH.
- Consult the repository's standing authorization in `keel/config.yaml` before asking the user to confirm a repository action: a standing-authorized action proceeds without a per-occurrence confirmation, and an undeclared action still requires the confirmation it requires today.
- A standing authorization covers the action and never substitutes for a gate, evidence, or Review; it removes the confirmation, not the record, and it is not a trigger to perform the action.
<!-- keel:openspec-surface-overlay:end -->