Mean Gamma Deviance

---
name: mean-gamma-deviance
description: Compute the mean_gamma_deviance metric — provided by scikit-learn. Use when the user has predictions and ground-truth and needs to compute mean_gamma_deviance, or asks how to score with mean_gamma_deviance.
metadata:
  skill_kind: metric
  source_lib: scikit-learn
  import_path: sklearn.metrics.mean_gamma_deviance
  source: library_introspection
---

# mean-gamma-deviance

> Metric `mean_gamma_deviance` from `scikit-learn` (sklearn.metrics.mean_gamma_deviance)

## When to invoke this skill

The user has predictions + ground truth and asks to evaluate with mean_gamma_deviance, or
mentions `sklearn.metrics.mean_gamma_deviance` directly, or wants the standard scikit-learn implementation.

## Reference signature

```python
from sklearn.metrics import mean_gamma_deviance

# mean_gamma_deviance(y_true, y_pred, *, sample_weight=None)
```

## Library docstring

```
Mean Gamma deviance regression loss.

Gamma deviance is equivalent to the Tweedie deviance with
the power parameter `power=2`. It is invariant to scaling of
the target variable, and measures relative errors.

Read more in the :ref:`User Guide <mean_tweedie_deviance>`.

Parameters
----------
y_true : array-like of shape (n_samples,)
    Ground truth (correct) target values. Requires y_true > 0.

y_pred : array-like of shape (n_samples,)
    Estimated target values. Requires y_pred > 0.

sample_weight : array-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None
    Sample weights.

Returns
-------
loss : float
    A non-negative floating point value (the best value is 0.0).

Examples
--------
>>> from sklearn.metrics import mean_gamma_deviance
>>> y_true = [2, 0.5, 1, 4]
>>> y_pred = [0.5, 0.5, 2., 2.]
>>> mean_gamma_deviance(y_true, y_pred)
1.0568...
```

## Quick recipe

```python
import sklearn.metrics as _m
score = _m.mean_gamma_deviance(y_true, y_pred)
```

## Don'ts

- Don't reimplement when the library version handles edge cases (NaN, ties, empty inputs) better than a hand-rolled formula.
- Always check the library version's argument order — sklearn is `(y_true, y_pred)` while torchmetrics is `(preds, target)`.