对 Excel 数据进行数值格式标准化与清洗,支持大规模数据的 Parquet 转换流程,并完成关键指标的合计核对与结果文件导出。
Scanned 6/6/2026
Install via CLI
openskills install OpenSenseNova/SenseNova-Skills---
name: numeric-format-normalization
description: "对 Excel 数据进行数值格式标准化与清洗,支持大规模数据的 Parquet 转换流程,并完成关键指标的合计核对与结果文件导出。"
---
## Skill Steps
> This sub-skill covers one capability of the Excel workflow. For reading/counting/Parquet optimization, see the parent workflow SKILL.md.
Step1 对目标列进行数据清洗(去除空值、标准化数值格式),计算合计值,并与指定汇总 Sheet 中的合计行进行精确核对。
```python
target_col = '目标数值列' # 示例:'建筑面积'
summary_sheet_name = 'Summary' # 示例汇总Sheet名
summary_item_col = '项目'
summary_value_col = '数值'
# 数据清洗:去除空值、强制转换为数值格式
df_cleaned = df_processed.dropna(subset=[target_col]).copy()
df_cleaned[target_col] = pd.to_numeric(df_cleaned[target_col], errors='coerce')
# 计算合计
total_calculated = df_cleaned[target_col].sum()
# 从指定 Sheet 中读取“合 计”行数值进行核对
try:
summary_sheet = pd.read_excel(file_path, sheet_name=summary_sheet_name)
expected_total = summary_sheet.loc[summary_sheet[summary_item_col] == '合 计', summary_value_col].values[0]
# 核对一致性 (处理浮点数精度问题)
if abs(total_calculated - expected_total) < 1e-6:
consistency = "一致"
difference = 0
else:
consistency = "不一致"
difference = abs(total_calculated - expected_total)
print(f"计算合计: {total_calculated}, 指定合计: {expected_total}, 一致性: {consistency}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"核对失败: {e}")
expected_total = None
consistency = "未知"
difference = None
```
Step2 将分析与核对结果保存为表格文件,并生成可供下载的文件链接。
```python
output_path_xlsx = 'analysis_result.xlsx'
output_path_csv = 'analysis_result.csv'
# 构建结果表格
result_data = {
'统计项': ['总行数', f'{target_col}合计(计算值)', f'{target_col}合计(指定值)', '一致性', '差异值'],
'数值': [total_rows, total_calculated, expected_total, consistency, difference]
}
result_df = pd.DataFrame(result_data)
# 保存为多种格式
result_df.to_excel(output_path_xlsx, index=False)
result_df.to_csv(output_path_csv, index=False, encoding='utf-8-sig')
# 输出下载链接(在报告中展示)
print("分析结果已保存,可下载:")
print(f"- [{output_path_xlsx}](sandbox:/{output_path_xlsx})")
print(f"- [{output_path_csv}](sandbox:/{output_path_csv})")
```
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