Multi-agent orchestration with 5 proven patterns - Work Crew, Supervisor, Pipeline, Council, and Auto-Routing
Scanned 9/7/2026
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---
name: agent-orchestrator
version: 1.0.5
author: molter-white
description: Multi-agent orchestration with 5 proven patterns - Work Crew, Supervisor, Pipeline, Council, and Auto-Routing
license: MIT
tags: multi-agent,orchestration,automation,productivity,ai-workflow
compatibility: OpenClaw 0.8+
---
# agent-orchestrator
Multi-agent orchestration for OpenClaw. Implements 5 proven patterns for coordinating multiple AI agents: Work Crew, Supervisor, Pipeline, Expert Council, and Auto-Routing.
**USE WHEN:**
- A task can be parallelized for speed or redundancy (Work Crew)
- Complex tasks need dynamic planning and delegation (Supervisor)
- Work follows a predictable sequence of stages (Pipeline)
- Cross-domain input is needed from multiple specialists (Expert Council)
- Mixed task types need automatic routing to appropriate specialists (Auto-Routing)
- Research tasks require breadth-first exploration of multiple angles
- High-stakes decisions need confidence through multiple perspectives
**DON'T USE WHEN:**
- Simple tasks that fit in one agent's context window (use main session instead)
- Sequential tasks with no parallelization opportunity (use regular tool calls)
- One-shot deterministic tasks (use single agent)
- Tasks requiring real-time inter-agent conversation (this uses async spawning)
- Tasks where 15x token cost cannot be justified
- Quick/simple tasks where coordination overhead exceeds benefit
**Outputs:**
- Aggregated results from multiple parallel agents
- Synthesized consensus recommendations
- Routing decisions to appropriate specialists
- Structured output from staged processing
## Decision Matrix
| Pattern | Use When | Avoid When |
|---------|----------|------------|
| **crew** | Same task from multiple angles, verification, research breadth | Results cannot be easily compared/merged |
| **supervise** | Dynamic decomposition needed, complex planning | Fixed workflow, simple delegation |
| **pipeline** | Well-defined sequential stages, content creation | Path needs runtime adaptation |
| **council** | Cross-domain expertise, risk assessment, policy review | Single-domain task, need fast consensus |
| **route** | Mixed workload types, automatic classification | Task type is already known |
## Auto-Routing Pattern
The route command analyzes tasks and automatically classifies them by type, then routes to the appropriate specialist:
```bash
# Basic routing
claw agent-orchestrator route --task "Write Python parser"
# With custom specialist pool
claw agent-orchestrator route \
--task "Analyze data and create report" \
--specialists "analyst,data,writer"
# Force specific specialist
claw agent-orchestrator route \
--task "Something complex" \
--force coder
```
### Confidence Thresholds
- **High confidence (>0.85)**: Auto-route immediately
- **Good confidence (0.7-0.85)**: Propose with confirmation option
- **Moderate confidence (0.5-0.7)**: Show top alternatives
- **Low confidence (<0.5)**: Request clarification
Available specialists: coder, researcher, writer, analyst, planner, reviewer, creative, data, devops, support
## Common Workflows
```bash
# Parallel research with consensus
claw agent-orchestrator crew \
--task "Research Bitcoin Lightning 2026 adoption" \
--agents 4 \
--perspectives technical,business,security,competitors \
--converge consensus
# Best-of redundancy for critical analysis
claw agent-orchestrator crew \
--task "Audit this smart contract for vulnerabilities" \
--agents 3 \
--converge best-of
# Supervisor-managed code review
claw agent-orchestrator supervise \
--task "Refactor authentication module" \
--workers coder,reviewer,tester \
--strategy adaptive
# Staged content pipeline
claw agent-orchestrator pipeline \
--stages research,draft,review,finalize \
--input "topic: AI agent adoption trends"
# Expert council for decision
claw agent-orchestrator council \
--question "Should we publish this blog post about unreleased features?" \
--experts skeptic,ethicist,strategist \
--converge consensus \
--rounds 2
# Auto-route mixed tasks
claw agent-orchestrator route \
--task "Write Python function to analyze CSV data" \
--specialists coder,researcher,writer,analyst
# Force route to specific specialist
claw agent-orchestrator route \
--task "Debug authentication error" \
--force coder \
--confidence-threshold 0.9
# Route and output as JSON for scripting
claw agent-orchestrator route \
--task $TASK \
--format json \
--specialists "coder,data,analyst"
```
## Negative Examples
**DON'T: Use crew for simple single-answer questions**
```bash
# WRONG: Wasteful for simple facts
claw agent-orchestrator crew --task "What is 2+2?" --agents 3
# RIGHT: Use main session directly
What is 2+2?
```
**DON'T: Use supervise when pipeline suffices**
```bash
# WRONG: Over-engineering fixed workflows
claw agent-orchestrator supervise --task "Draft, edit, publish"
# RIGHT: Use pipeline for fixed sequences
claw agent-orchestrator pipeline --stages draft,edit,publish
```
**DON'T: Route when task type is obvious**
```bash
# WRONG: Unnecessary classification overhead
claw agent-orchestrator route --task "Write Python code"
# RIGHT: Direct to appropriate specialist
claw agent-orchestrator crew --pattern code --task "Write Python code"
```
**DON'T: Use multi-agent for very small context tasks**
```bash
# WRONG: Coordination overhead exceeds value
claw agent-orchestrator crew --task "Fix typo" --agents 2
# RIGHT: Single agent or direct edit
edit file.py "typo" "correct"
```
## Token Cost Warning
Multi-agent patterns use approximately 15x more tokens than single-agent interactions. Use only for high-value tasks where quality improvement justifies the cost. See Anthropic research: token usage explains 80% of performance variance in complex tasks.
## Dependencies
- Python 3.8+
- OpenClaw sessions_spawn capability
- OpenClaw sessions_list capability
- OpenClaw sessions_history capability
## Files
- `__main__.py` - CLI entry point
- `crew.py` - Work Crew pattern implementation
- `supervise.py` - Supervisor pattern (Phase 2)
- `council.py` - Expert Council pattern (Phase 2)
- `pipeline.py` - Pipeline pattern (Phase 2)
- `route.py` - Auto-Routing pattern (Phase 2)
- `utils.py` - Shared utilities for session management
## Status
- MVP: Work Crew pattern implemented
- **Phase 2: 100% Complete**
- [x] Supervisor pattern implemented - dynamic task decomposition and worker delegation
- [x] Pipeline pattern implemented - sequential staged processing with validation gates
- [x] Council pattern implemented - multi-expert deliberation with convergence methods
- [x] Route pattern implemented - intelligent task classification and specialist routing
## References
- Anthropic Multi-Agent Research System
- LangGraph Supervisor Pattern
- CrewAI Framework
- AutoGen Conversational Agents
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