配置OpenClaw连接远程Chrome/CDP浏览器进行自动化操作。
Scanned 9/9/2026
Install to Claude Code
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# OpenClaw 浏览器自动化配置
配置OpenClaw连接远程Chrome/CDP浏览器进行自动化操作。
## 适用场景
- 连接远程服务器的Chrome浏览器
- 使用Docker容器运行的无头浏览器
- 连接browserless.io云服务
## 配置步骤
### 1. 启动CDP浏览器容器
推荐使用 `chromedp/headless-shell`(轻量且保持会话):
```bash
docker run -d --name browser-auto -p 9222:9222 --shm-size=512m chromedp/headless-shell:latest
```
验证CDP可用:
```bash
curl http://127.0.0.1:9222/json/version
```
### 2. 配置OpenClaw
在 `~/.openclaw/openclaw.json` 中添加browser配置:
```json5
{
"browser": {
"enabled": true,
"defaultProfile": "remote-chrome",
"attachOnly": true,
"profiles": {
"remote-chrome": {
"cdpUrl": "http://127.0.0.1:9222",
"color": "#00AA00"
}
}
}
}
```
### 3. 重启Gateway
```bash
systemctl --user restart openclaw-gateway
```
### 4. 验证
```bash
openclaw browser status
```
## 关键配置项
| 配置项 | 说明 |
|--------|------|
| `browser.enabled` | 启用浏览器 |
| `browser.defaultProfile` | 默认使用的浏览器配置名 |
| `browser.attachOnly` | true=不尝试启动本地浏览器,只连接远程 |
| `profiles.<name>.cdpUrl` | 远程CDP地址 |
## 云服务方案
### Browserless.io(付费)
```json5
{
"browser": {
"defaultProfile": "browserless",
"profiles": {
"browserless": {
"cdpUrl": "https://production-sfo.browserless.io?token=<API_KEY>"
}
}
}
}
```
## 常见问题
1. **端口被占用** - 设置 `attachOnly: true`
2. **标签页丢失** - 使用 chromedp/headless-shell 而非 browserless/chrome
3. **环境变量不生效** - 需要修改systemd服务配置
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