Translate JSON i18n files to multiple languages with AI-powered quality optimization. Use when user mentions translating JSON, i18n files, internationalization, locale files, or needs to convert language files to other languages.
Scanned 2/12/2026
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---
name: jta
description: Translate JSON i18n files to multiple languages with AI-powered quality optimization. Use when user mentions translating JSON, i18n files, internationalization, locale files, or needs to convert language files to other languages.
version: 1.0.0
license: Complete terms in LICENSE.txt
allowed-tools: Read, Write, Bash, Glob
---
# Jta Translation
AI-powered JSON internationalization file translator with Agentic reflection mechanism.
## When to Use This Skill
- User asks to translate JSON i18n/locale files
- User mentions "internationalization", "i18n", "l10n", or "locale"
- User wants to add new languages to their project
- User needs to update existing translations
- User mentions specific languages like "translate to Chinese/Japanese/Korean"
## Core Capabilities
1. **Agentic Translation**: AI translates, evaluates, and improves its own work (3x API calls per batch)
2. **Smart Terminology**: Automatically detects and maintains consistent terms (brand names, technical terms)
3. **Format Protection**: Preserves `{variables}`, `{{placeholders}}`, HTML tags, URLs, Markdown
4. **Incremental Mode**: Only translates new/changed content (saves 80-90% API cost on updates)
5. **27 Languages**: Including RTL languages (Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, Urdu)
## Instructions
### Step 1: Check if jta is installed
```bash
# Check if jta exists
if ! command -v jta &> /dev/null; then
echo "jta not found, will install"
fi
```
### Step 2: Install jta if needed
```bash
# Detect OS and install jta
OS="$(uname -s)"
ARCH="$(uname -m)"
if [[ "$OS" == "Darwin"* ]]; then
# macOS - try Homebrew first
if command -v brew &> /dev/null; then
brew tap hikanner/jta
brew install jta
else
# Download binary
if [[ "$ARCH" == "arm64" ]]; then
curl -L https://github.com/hikanner/jta/releases/latest/download/jta-darwin-arm64 -o jta
else
curl -L https://github.com/hikanner/jta/releases/latest/download/jta-darwin-amd64 -o jta
fi
chmod +x jta
sudo mv jta /usr/local/bin/
fi
elif [[ "$OS" == "Linux"* ]]; then
# Linux
curl -L https://github.com/hikanner/jta/releases/latest/download/jta-linux-amd64 -o jta
chmod +x jta
sudo mv jta /usr/local/bin/
fi
# Verify installation
jta --version
```
### Step 3: Check for API key and set provider
Jta requires an AI provider API key. Check in this order and set the provider flag:
```bash
# Detect API key and set provider flag
if [[ -n "$ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" ]]; then
echo "✓ Anthropic API key found"
PROVIDER_FLAG="--provider anthropic"
elif [[ -n "$GEMINI_API_KEY" ]]; then
echo "✓ Gemini API key found"
PROVIDER_FLAG="--provider gemini"
elif [[ -n "$OPENAI_API_KEY" ]]; then
echo "✓ OpenAI API key found"
PROVIDER_FLAG="" # OpenAI is default, no flag needed
else
echo "✗ No API key found. Please set one of:"
echo " export OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-..."
echo " export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-..."
echo " export GEMINI_API_KEY=..."
exit 1
fi
```
**Important:** Save the `PROVIDER_FLAG` value to use in translation commands.
### Step 4: Identify source file
```bash
# Find JSON files in common i18n/locale directories
find . -type f -name "*.json" \
\( -path "*/locales/*" -o \
-path "*/locale/*" -o \
-path "*/i18n/*" -o \
-path "*/lang/*" -o \
-path "*/translations/*" \) \
| head -20
```
Ask user to confirm which file to translate if multiple found.
### Step 5: Determine translation requirements
Ask user (if not specified in their request):
- Target languages (e.g., "zh,ja,ko")
- Whether to use incremental mode (recommended for updates)
- Output location preference
### Step 6: Execute translation
**Always use `$PROVIDER_FLAG` from Step 3** to ensure the correct AI provider is used:
```bash
# Basic translation with detected provider
jta <source-file> --to <target-langs> $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Examples:
# Single language
jta en.json --to zh $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Multiple languages
jta en.json --to zh,ja,ko $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Incremental mode (for updates)
jta en.json --to zh --incremental $PROVIDER_FLAG
# With custom output
jta en.json --to zh --output ./locales/zh.json $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Non-interactive mode (for multiple languages)
jta en.json --to zh,ja,ko,es,fr -y $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Override with specific model for quality
jta en.json --to zh --provider anthropic --model claude-sonnet-4-5
# Translate specific keys only
jta en.json --to zh --keys "settings.*,user.*" $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Exclude certain keys
jta en.json --to zh --exclude-keys "admin.*,internal.*" $PROVIDER_FLAG
```
### Step 7: Verify results
After translation completes:
```bash
# Check output files exist
ls -lh <output-files>
# Validate JSON structure
for file in <output-files>; do
if jq empty "$file" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "✓ $file is valid JSON"
else
echo "✗ $file has invalid JSON"
fi
done
```
### Step 8: Report to user
Show the user:
- Translation statistics (total items, success rate, API calls, duration)
- Location of output files
- Any errors or warnings
- Cost implications if significant (e.g., "Used 15 API calls, estimated $0.30")
## Terminology Management
Jta automatically creates a `.jta/` directory to store terminology:
```
.jta/
├── terminology.json # Source language terms (preserve + consistent)
├── terminology.zh.json # Chinese translations
├── terminology.ja.json # Japanese translations
└── terminology.ko.json # Korean translations
```
**terminology.json** structure:
```json
{
"version": "1.0",
"sourceLanguage": "en",
"preserveTerms": ["API", "OAuth", "GitHub"],
"consistentTerms": ["credits", "workspace", "prompt"]
}
```
Users can manually edit these files for custom terminology.
## Common Patterns
**Note:** Always include `$PROVIDER_FLAG` (from Step 3) in your commands.
### Pattern 1: First-time translation
```bash
# User: "Translate my en.json to Chinese and Japanese"
jta locales/en.json --to zh,ja -y $PROVIDER_FLAG
```
### Pattern 2: Update existing translations
```bash
# User: "I added new keys to en.json, update the translations"
jta locales/en.json --to zh,ja --incremental -y $PROVIDER_FLAG
```
### Pattern 3: Translate specific sections
```bash
# User: "Only translate the settings and user sections"
jta en.json --to zh --keys "settings.**,user.**" $PROVIDER_FLAG
```
### Pattern 4: High-quality translation
```bash
# User: "Use the best model for highest quality"
jta en.json --to zh --provider anthropic --model claude-sonnet-4-5
```
### Pattern 5: RTL languages
```bash
# User: "Translate to Arabic and Hebrew"
jta en.json --to ar,he -y $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Jta automatically handles bidirectional text markers
```
## Error Handling
### Error: "jta: command not found"
- Run the installation script from Step 2
- Verify with `jta --version`
### Error: "API key not set"
Prompt user:
```
Jta requires an AI provider API key. Please set one of:
For OpenAI (recommended):
export OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
Get key at: https://platform.openai.com/api-keys
For Anthropic:
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-...
Get key at: https://console.anthropic.com/
For Google Gemini:
export GEMINI_API_KEY=...
Get key at: https://aistudio.google.com/app/apikey
```
### Error: "Rate limit exceeded"
```bash
# Reduce batch size and concurrency
jta en.json --to zh --batch-size 10 --concurrency 1
```
### Error: "Invalid JSON"
```bash
# Validate source file
jq . source.json
```
### Error: Translation quality issues
1. Try a better model:
```bash
jta en.json --to zh --provider anthropic --model claude-sonnet-4-5
```
2. Check terminology files in `.jta/` and edit if needed
3. Use verbose mode to debug:
```bash
jta en.json --to zh --verbose
```
## Performance Tips
- **Small files (<100 keys)**: Use default settings
- **Large files (>500 keys)**: Use `--batch-size 10 --concurrency 2`
- **Frequent updates**: Always use `--incremental` to save cost
- **Quality priority**: Use `--provider anthropic --model claude-sonnet-4-5`
- **Speed priority**: Use `--provider openai --model gpt-3.5-turbo` (if available)
- **Cost priority**: Use incremental mode + larger batch sizes
## Supported Languages
27 languages with full support:
**Left-to-Right (LTR):**
- European: en, es, fr, de, it, pt, ru, nl, pl, tr
- Asian: zh, zh-TW, ja, ko, th, vi, id, ms, hi, bn, si, ne, my
**Right-to-Left (RTL):**
- Middle Eastern: ar, fa, he, ur
View all supported languages:
```bash
jta --list-languages
```
## Output Format
Jta produces:
1. **Translated JSON files**: Same structure as source, with translations
2. **Statistics**: Printed to console
3. **Terminology files**: In `.jta/` directory for consistency
Always inform the user of:
- Number of items translated
- Success/failure count
- Output file locations
- Any errors or warnings
- API usage and estimated cost (if significant)
## Advanced Options
**Note:** Remember to include `$PROVIDER_FLAG` in your commands.
```bash
# Skip terminology detection (use existing)
jta en.json --to zh --skip-terminology $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Disable terminology management completely
jta en.json --to zh --no-terminology $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Re-detect terminology (when source language changes)
jta en.json --to zh --redetect-terms $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Custom terminology directory (for shared terms)
jta en.json --to zh --terminology-dir ../shared-terms/ $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Specify source language explicitly
jta myfile.json --source-lang en --to zh $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Custom batch size and concurrency
jta en.json --to zh --batch-size 20 --concurrency 3 $PROVIDER_FLAG
# Verbose output for debugging
jta en.json --to zh --verbose $PROVIDER_FLAG
```
## Examples
See [examples/](examples/) directory for detailed, step-by-step use cases.
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