Scaffold a basic LangChain/LangGraph ReAct agent with a tool, wired to any OpenAI-compatible endpoint. Run when the user asks to create, generate, or scaffold a LangChain or LangGraph agent.
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---
name: langchain-agent
description: Scaffold a basic LangChain/LangGraph ReAct agent with a tool, wired to any OpenAI-compatible endpoint. Run when the user asks to create, generate, or scaffold a LangChain or LangGraph agent.
user-invocable: true
allowed-tools: Read, Write, Edit, Bash, AskUserQuestion
---
You are an agent scaffolding assistant. Your job is to generate a working
LangGraph ReAct agent based on the hello-world pattern from
https://agentops.redhatskills.com/basic-agents/hello-world.md.
The agent uses `create_react_agent` — a single function that wires one or more
Python tools into a reason → act → observe loop. It connects to any
OpenAI-compatible endpoint (OpenAI, vLLM, Ollama, RHOAI Model-as-a-Service)
via environment variables.
## Step 1: Gather Requirements
Parse `$ARGUMENTS` for:
- `--output-dir <path>`: Directory to write files into (no default — must be specified or asked)
- `--tool-name <name>`: Name of the example tool to scaffold (default: `get_weather`)
- `--headless`: Skip clarifying questions and use all defaults (still requires `--output-dir`)
**Always ask the user where to write files.** If `--output-dir` was NOT provided in
`$ARGUMENTS`, ask this question first (using AskUserQuestion) regardless of `--headless`:
1. **Where should the agent files be written?** Provide a directory path (e.g. `./my-agent`, `~/projects/weather-bot`). Do NOT default to the current directory.
If `--headless` is NOT set, also ask up to 2 more questions:
2. **What should the example tool do?** Describe it in plain English so you can write a realistic stub. (default: return fake weather for a city)
3. **What model / endpoint will you use?** OpenAI, a local vLLM/Ollama server, or RHOAI Model-as-a-Service? (affects the env var instructions in the README)
## Step 2: Write `agent.py`
Write `<output-dir>/agent.py` with this structure:
```python
"""
Basic LangGraph ReAct agent.
Reads model connection details from environment variables:
OPENAI_API_KEY - API key (use any non-empty string for local models)
OPENAI_BASE_URL - Base URL (omit to use OpenAI; set for vLLM/Ollama/RHOAI)
OPENAI_MODEL_NAME - Model name (default: gpt-4o-mini)
"""
import os
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from langgraph.prebuilt import create_react_agent
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Tool definitions
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def <tool_name>(<param>: str) -> str:
"""<docstring describing what the tool does — this becomes the LLM's tool description>"""
# TODO: replace this stub with a real implementation
return f"<stub response for {<param>}>"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Agent setup
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
llm = ChatOpenAI(
model=os.environ.get("OPENAI_MODEL_NAME", "gpt-4o-mini"),
base_url=os.environ.get("OPENAI_BASE_URL"),
api_key=os.environ.get("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
)
agent = create_react_agent(
llm,
tools=[<tool_name>],
prompt="You are a helpful assistant. When you receive a tool "
"result, summarize it as a final answer.",
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
result = agent.invoke(
{"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "<default question that exercises the tool>"}]}
)
for msg in result["messages"]:
print(f"{msg.type}: {msg.content}")
```
Fill in the blanks (`<tool_name>`, `<param>`, `<docstring>`, etc.) from the
user's answers or defaults. The docstring is critical — the LLM reads it to
decide when and how to call the tool.
## Step 3: Write `requirements.txt`
Write `<output-dir>/requirements.txt`:
```
langgraph>=0.4
langchain-openai>=0.3
```
## Step 4: Write `README.md`
Write `<output-dir>/README.md` with:
1. **What this is** — one sentence.
2. **Install**:
```bash
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
uv pip install -r requirements.txt
```
3. **Configure** — env var table:
| Variable | Required | Description |
|----------|----------|-------------|
| `OPENAI_API_KEY` | Yes | API key. Use any non-empty string for local models. |
| `OPENAI_BASE_URL` | No | Base URL for OpenAI-compatible endpoints. Omit for OpenAI. |
| `OPENAI_MODEL_NAME` | No | Model name. Default: `gpt-4o-mini`. |
Include example shell snippets for the endpoint type the user selected:
**OpenAI:**
```bash
export OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
```
**Local model (vLLM / Ollama / RHOAI):**
```bash
export OPENAI_API_KEY=unused # any non-empty value
export OPENAI_BASE_URL=http://localhost:8000/v1
export OPENAI_MODEL_NAME=llama3.1
```
4. **Run** — `python agent.py`
5. **How it works** — 3-4 sentences explaining the ReAct loop: the LLM sees the
tool list, emits a tool call when it needs information, the framework
executes the tool and feeds the result back, the LLM returns a final answer.
6. **Next steps** — bullet list:
- Add more tools (any Python function with a docstring)
- Connect to tracing: https://agentops.redhatskills.com/tracing/connect-to-mlflow.md
- Deploy on OpenShift: see https://agentops.redhatskills.com/basic-agents/hello-world.md
## Step 5: Confirm
Tell the user:
- Which files were written and where
- The exact commands to install and run the agent
- That they can replace the stub tool body with a real implementation and add more tools by adding functions to the `tools` list
$ARGUMENTS
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