Identify story-to-story, cross-team and external dependencies in a dependency matrix with the critical path and a recommended start order. Use when stories rely on each other, other teams or vendors and the user wants to know what to start first. Not for a blocker that is already stopping work; see /project-management-blocker-resolution.
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---
name: project-management-dependency-map
description: Identify story-to-story, cross-team and external dependencies in a dependency matrix with the critical path and a recommended start order. Use when stories rely on each other, other teams or vendors and the user wants to know what to start first. Not for a blocker that is already stopping work; see /project-management-blocker-resolution.
metadata:
argument-hint: "[project] [--skip-checks]"
workflow: project-management
phase: 2
artifact: 02-sprint.md
---
# Dependency Map
Identify and visualize dependencies for "$ARGUMENTS". Map story-to-story, cross-team, and external dependencies. Flag critical path items and recommend sequencing.
**Arguments.** `$ARGUMENTS` may contain the project name and optional flags. Take the first token as `<project>` and treat `--skip-checks` as a flag; never include flags in file paths. All paths below use `<project>`. If `--skip-checks` is present, skip the prerequisite check and, **before writing any artifact**, append one line to `.singularskills/log.jsonl`: `{"ts":"<ISO timestamp>","skill":"project-management-dependency-map","workflow":"project-management","phase":2,"project":"<project>","event":"skipped","artifact":"02-sprint.md","note":"<reason or \"none given\">"}`.
## Prerequisites
**Part of a workflow.** This skill is phase 2 (Sprint) of the Scrum workflow (`project-management`); cross-domain workflows run it too. First check `.singularskills/log.jsonl` for an open run for this project: a `run-started` line with `"project":"<project>"` and no later `run-finished` line for the same `workflow` and `project`. If one exists, the conductor is running you: continue here. Otherwise, if the user asked to start, run, continue or resume a process or workflow rather than this one step, do not continue here: invoke the `workflow` skill with the workflow the user asked for, or `project-management` when they named none, followed by `<project>`; it runs this phase in order, asks before it writes and records the run. Otherwise continue here: a later phase runs on its own, behind its gate.
Run this skill's gate before writing: `sh <this skill's folder>/scripts/gate.sh <project> <project root>`, where `<project root>` is the folder that contains `.singularskills/` (use `.` when you are already there). If it exits non-zero, stop and tell the user what it printed, unless `--skip-checks` was given (see Arguments). On a refusal, before you stop, append this line to `.singularskills/log.jsonl` (create the folder and file if missing): `{"ts":"<ISO timestamp>","skill":"project-management-dependency-map","workflow":"project-management","phase":2,"project":"<project>","event":"refused","artifact":"02-sprint.md","note":"<what the gate printed>"}`. Once the gate has passed, or under `--skip-checks` once you have appended the `skipped` line, append this line before you start work: `{"ts":"<ISO timestamp>","skill":"project-management-dependency-map","workflow":"project-management","phase":2,"project":"<project>","event":"started","artifact":"02-sprint.md","note":""}`.
Check that `.singularskills/project-management/<project>/00-initiate.md` exists. If it does not, tell the user to run an Initiate skill first (e.g., project-charter) and stop.
## Process
1. **Read existing context:**
- Read `.singularskills/project-management/<project>/00-initiate.md` for project scope and team structure
- Read `.singularskills/project-management/<project>/01-plan.md` if it exists (for backlog, story details, and sprint planning)
- Read `.singularskills/project-management/<project>/02-sprint.md` if it exists (for current sprint state)
2. **Identify story-to-story dependencies:**
- For each story in the sprint backlog, determine if it depends on another story completing first
- Common patterns: "API must exist before frontend can consume it," "data model must be defined before services can use it," "shared component must be built before pages can use it"
- Document each dependency as: Story A → depends on → Story B (with reason)
- Flag circular dependencies — these must be resolved before work can proceed
3. **Identify cross-team dependencies:**
- Dependencies on other teams within the organization (waiting on API from backend team, design from design team, infrastructure from platform team)
- For each cross-team dependency: what is needed, from whom, by when
- Identify the contact person and current status (requested, in progress, committed, delivered)
- Flag dependencies where no commitment has been made — these are high risk
4. **Identify external dependencies:**
- Vendor deliverables (third-party library updates, SaaS provider changes)
- Third-party approvals (security review, compliance sign-off, legal review)
- Infrastructure provisioning (cloud resources, environments, access permissions)
- Data availability (test data, production data access, data migration)
- For each: what is needed, expected delivery date, fallback plan if delayed
5. **Create dependency matrix:**
- Build a matrix showing blocking relationships between all items
- Rows and columns are stories/tasks, cells indicate dependency type (blocks, blocked-by, related)
- Highlight the critical path: the longest chain of dependencies that determines the minimum sprint duration
- Identify items with no dependencies (can start immediately) vs. items with multiple dependencies (high risk)
6. **Flag critical path items:**
- The critical path is the sequence of dependent items where any delay delays the entire sprint
- List critical path items in order with their dependencies
- Calculate total critical path duration vs. available sprint time
- If critical path exceeds sprint duration, the sprint goal is at risk before work begins
7. **Recommend sequencing:**
- Based on the dependency map, recommend the order in which stories should be started
- Stories with no dependencies should start first (unblock others)
- Stories on the critical path should start early and be monitored closely
- Stories with external dependencies should have their dependencies confirmed before starting
- Identify opportunities for parallel work (stories with no shared dependencies)
8. **Write the artifact** — append to `.singularskills/project-management/<project>/02-sprint.md` under a `## Dependency Map` section. Create the file with a `# Sprint — <project>` heading if it does not exist; if a `## Dependency Map` section already exists, replace only that section. The section contains:
- **Story-to-Story Dependencies** — list of dependencies with reasons
- **Cross-Team Dependencies** — what, from whom, status, and risk level
- **External Dependencies** — what, expected date, and fallback plan
- **Dependency Matrix** — blocking relationships in table format
- **Critical Path** — ordered list of critical path items with durations
- **Recommended Sequencing** — suggested start order for stories
## Output
Dependency map appended to `.singularskills/project-management/<project>/02-sprint.md`. Present a summary highlighting:
- Total number of dependencies identified (by type)
- Critical path length vs. available sprint time
- Highest-risk dependencies (unconfirmed, external, or long-chain)
- Recommended first-day actions to unblock the critical path
**Record the run.** After you have written your section, append this line to `.singularskills/log.jsonl` (the `started` line of Prerequisites, with `"event":"finished"`): `{"ts":"<ISO timestamp>","skill":"project-management-dependency-map","workflow":"project-management","phase":2,"project":"<project>","event":"finished","artifact":"02-sprint.md","note":""}`.
This artifact is shared by every skill of phase 2 (Sprint). The frontmatter is written once, by whoever creates the file: if you create it, open it with the block below (`skill` is the phase title, `started` the time of that first write; `gate` is `passed` when the gate ran clean and `skipped` under `--skip-checks`); if it already exists, leave the block alone except to update `finished` and to set `gate` to the worst value among the sections (`skipped` over `passed`).
```yaml
---
skill: Sprint
workflow: project-management
phase: 2
project: <project>
started: <ISO timestamp>
finished: <ISO timestamp>
agent: <the agent you run in, or "unknown">
gate: <passed|skipped>
---
```
Open your `## Dependency Map` section with one italic line, `*<skill name> · <ISO timestamp> · gate: <passed|skipped>*` (your skill name is `project-management-dependency-map`).
End your section with `### Decisions` and `### Open questions` (one level under your `## Dependency Map` heading, so the section stays one block), in this shape:
```markdown
### Decisions
- <what was chosen> — <why> — <what was rejected>
### Open questions
- <what the next phase or a reviewer must settle>
```