Skills DirectorySkills Directory
SkillsLearnSecurityCategoriesDocsBlogPro
Sign InSubmit Skill
Skills Directory

Security-tested agent skills for Claude, coding agents, and AI workflows.

Directory

  • Browse Skills
  • All Skills A–Z
  • Claude Skills
  • Claude Code Skills
  • Agent Skills
  • Categories
  • Authors
  • Submit a Skill

Learn

  • Learn Hub
  • Install Claude Skills
  • Write SKILL.md
  • Skills vs MCP
  • Directories Compared

Security

  • Security
  • Methodology
  • Secure Claude Skills
  • Security Badges
  • Chrome Extension
  • Skill Manager

Company

  • About
  • Community
  • Blog
  • API Docs
  • Advertise

2026 Skills Directory. All rights reserved.

ProTermsPrivacyRefunds
Back to skills

Malware Analysis

ASecurity

> YARA / Sigma / 沙箱 / IOC 提取 / 反反分析 > 静态 + 动态 + 行为三合一

34 stars
0 votes
0 copies
0 views
Added 9/24/2026
ai-agentspythonrustgophpshellbashgitapi

Works with

cliapi

Security Analysis

A92/100
mediumInstalls packages at runtime which could introduce malicious dependencies

Pro scans all 4 files and shows the line behind each finding

Scanned 9/24/2026

$npx -y skills add alicewe1/alice_skill --skill malware-analysis --agent claude-code

Installs into .claude/skills of the current project.

Are you the author of Malware Analysis?

Add the live security badge to your README — it updates automatically with every re-scan.

Security grade badge for Malware Analysis
[![Security: A — Skills Directory](https://www.skillsdirectory.com/api/skills/alicewe1-malware-analysis/badge)](https://www.skillsdirectory.com/skills/alicewe1-malware-analysis)

More formats (shields.io, HTML) on the badges page. Keep it an A: scan every change in CI with Pro.

Download with Pro
Files
SKILL.md
---
x-alice-class: pentest
---
# Malware Analysis

> YARA / Sigma / 沙箱 / IOC 提取 / 反反分析
> 静态 + 动态 + 行为三合一

## 适用场景

- 恶意软件样本分析(PE/ELF/Mach-O/APK/脚本)
- YARA 规则编写与验证
- Sigma 行为检测规则生成
- 沙箱自动化分析编排
- IOC 提取与威胁情报
- 反分析技术检测与绕过

## 六阶段分析流程

### Phase 1: 初步分诊

```bash
# 快速静态检测
file sample.exe                      # 文件类型
strings sample.exe | grep -i "http\|cmd\|powershell\|base64"  # 快速 IOCs
rabin2 -zz sample.exe                # 字符串提取 + 交叉引用
floss sample.exe                     # 去混淆字符串提取(FireEye)

# PE 头部分析
pecheck sample.exe                   # PE 结构验证
pescan sample.exe                    # 异常检测(节表、入口点)
diec sample.exe                      # Detect It Easy(壳/编译器识别)

# Hash 查询
sha256sum sample.exe
# → VirusTotal / MalwareBazaar / Triage 查询
```

### Phase 2: 静态分析

```text
反汇编/反编译:
□ IDA Pro / Ghidra: 深度反编译
□ radare2: CLI 快速分析
□ x64dbg: Windows GUI 调试器

重点分析区域:
□ 入口点(Entry Point)→ 初始化逻辑
□ 导入表 → API 用途推断(CreateRemoteThread=注入, CryptEncrypt=勒索)
□ 资源段 → 嵌入 Payload(.rsrc 节)
□ 字符串表 → URL/C2/文件路径/Base64 blob
□ TLS 回调 → 调试器启动前执行
```

### Phase 3: 沙箱动态分析

```text
自动化沙箱:
□ Joe Sandbox / ANY.RUN / Triage: 商业沙箱
□ CAPE Sandbox: 开源 + YARA 集成(推荐)
□ ASD Azul: 开源恶意软件分析平台(2026 新发布)
□ Cuckoo Sandbox: 经典开源(逐步被 CAPE 取代)

监控重点:
□ 进程创建: CreateProcess / ShellExecute
□ 文件操作: WriteFile → 勒索? DeleteFile → Wiper?
□ 注册表: Run/RunOnce 持久化
□ 网络: HTTP/DNS → C2 通信
□ 内存: VirtualAllocEx → 进程注入
□ 服务: CreateService → 持久化
```

### Phase 4: YARA 规则编写

```yara
// 规则结构
rule MalwareFamily_Example {
    meta:
        description = "检测 Example 恶意软件家族"
        author = "分析者"
        date = "2026-05"
        severity = "high"
        hash = "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
        mitre_id = "T1055"  // Process Injection

    strings:
        // 字符串匹配
        $str1 = "C2_SERVER_URL" ascii wide
        $str2 = "payload.dat" ascii

        // 十六进制匹配
        $hex1 = { 8B 45 ?? 50 FF 15 [4] 85 C0 }
        // 操作码序列: mov eax, [ebp-?]; push eax; call [import]; test eax, eax

        // 正则匹配
        $re1 = /https?:\/\/[a-z0-9.-]+\/[a-z]{3,8}\.php/ ascii

    condition:
        // 组合条件
        uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and     // MZ 头
        filesize < 500KB and
        (2 of ($str*) or $hex1)
}
```

### Phase 5: Sigma 规则生成

```yaml
# 行为检测规则
title: Suspicious Process Injection via CreateRemoteThread
id: 5a3d2c1b-1234-5678-9abc-def012345678
status: experimental
description: 检测使用 CreateRemoteThread 的进程注入行为
author: 分析者
date: 2026/05/25
tags:
    - attack.t1055          # Process Injection
    - attack.t1055.001      # DLL Injection
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        Image|endswith: '\powershell.exe'
        CommandLine|contains:
            - 'CreateRemoteThread'
            - 'VirtualAllocEx'
            - 'WriteProcessMemory'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - 合法的调试工具
level: high
```

### Phase 6: IOC 提取与情报

```text
IOC 类型分类:
□ 网络 IOC:
  - IP: C2 地址(注意时效性)
  - Domain: DGA 算法生成的域名(rsnkfda.com, xpqmje.net)
  - URL: Payload 托管地址
  - User-Agent: 自定义 UA 字符串

□ 主机 IOC:
  - 文件路径: %APPDATA%\Microsoft\Crypto\RSA\*.dat
  - 注册表: HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\
  - Mutex: Global\{GUID} 互斥体名称
  - 服务名: 伪装成系统服务的名称

□ 行为 IOC:
  - MITRE ATT&CK 技术 ID (T1055, T1003, T1571...)
  - Sigma 规则 → SIEM 集成
  - YARA 规则 → 端点检测

□ 静态 IOC:
  - 编译时间戳(可伪造)
  - PDB 路径(含开发者信息)
  - 节名异常(非标准 .text/.data)
  - 导入表异常组合(如勒索软件 CryptEncrypt + DeleteShadowCopies)
```

## 反分析技术速查

| 技术 | 检测方法 | YARA 特征 |
|------|---------|----------|
| 虚拟机检测 | WMI Win32_BIOS/VideoController/Processor | `Win32_` 字符串 + 特定厂商名 |
| 沙箱检测 | 磁盘 < 60GB, RAM < 2GB, 单核 CPU | GlobalMemoryStatusEx 调用模式 |
| 调试器检测 | IsDebuggerPresent, CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent | PEB.BeingDebugged 偏移访问 |
| 定时逃逸 | Sleep(300000) 后执行恶意行为 | NtDelayExecution 长参数 |
| 地理位置检测 | 检查键盘布局/时区 → 排除 CIS 国家 | GetKeyboardLayoutList 调用 |
| 父进程检测 | explorer.exe vs cmd.exe | 进程名字符串比较 |
| API 直接 syscall | 绕过 EDR hook | syscall 指令 + SSN 解析 |

## 多 Agent 自动化分析 (SentinelHive 架构)

```text
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                  Hive Director                    │
│          (Claude Opus 编排 + 仲裁)                │
└──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬──────┬───────┘
       │      │      │      │      │
   ┌───┘  ┌───┘  ┌───┘  ┌───┘  ┌───┘
   ▼      ▼      ▼      ▼      ▼      ▼
Triage  RE    Behav  Intel  Detect Remed
 快速   反编译  行为   威胁   规则   修复
 分诊   静态   动态   情报   YARA  方案
                          Sigma
```

## 工具链

| 工具 | 用途 | 获取 |
|------|------|------|
| Ghidra / IDA Pro | 深度反编译 | ghidra-sre.org |
| CAPE Sandbox | 开源恶意软件沙箱 | GitHub: kevoreilly/CAPEv2 |
| ASD Azul | 大规模自动化分析 | GitHub: ASD |
| YARA | 模式匹配规则引擎 | `pip install yara-python` |
| Sigma | SIEM 行为检测规则 | GitHub: SigmaHQ/sigma |
| FLOSS | 去混淆字符串提取 | `pip install flare-floss` |
| Detect It Easy | 壳/编译器检测 | GitHub: horsicq/Detect-It-Easy |
| pe-sieve | 进程内存扫描 | GitHub: hasherezade/pe-sieve |
| VirusTotal API | 多引擎扫描 | virustotal.com |
| MalwareBazaar | 恶意软件样本库 | bazaar.abuse.ch |

## 参考

- `references/yara-sigma-rules.md` — YARA + Sigma 编写方法论
- `references/sandbox-orchestration.md` — 沙箱编排与自动化
- `references/anti-analysis-techniques.md` — 94 种反分析技术检测

Attribution

alicewe1alicewe1
View sourceSee grades on GitHubMore from alicewe1 →
SSkills DirectorySkills Directory

Ship a skill? Prove it's safe.

Free 120-pattern security scan, letter grade, and an embeddable README badge.

Submit a skill

Is this your skill, or is something wrong with this listing? Request removal or report an issue. Author removals are honored within 72 hours.

Comments (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!

SSkills DirectorySkills Directory

Ship a skill? Prove it's safe.

Free 120-pattern security scan, letter grade, and an embeddable README badge.

Submit a skill

Related Skills

Caveman

Terse caveman voice: answer first, fluff gone, every technical fact kept. Use for /caveman, "caveman mode", "talk like caveman", "be brief", "less tokens". Stays on until "stop caveman" or "normal mode".

1100021 votes

Hyperplan

Adversarial multi-agent planning skill. Self-orchestrates 5 hostile category members (unspecified-low, unspecified-high, deep, ultrabrain, artistry) via team-mode for ruthless cross-critique debate, distills only the defensible insights, then MANDATORILY hands the distilled insight bundle to the `plan` agent for executable plan formalization. Use when planning needs maximum rigor and surfacing of weak assumptions, blind spots, and over-engineering. Triggers: 'hyperplan', 'hpp', '/hyperplan', ...

698621 votes

Writing Skills

Create and manage Claude Code skills in HASH repository following Anthropic best practices. Use when creating new skills, modifying skill-rules.json, understanding trigger patterns, working with hooks, debugging skill activation, or implementing progressive disclosure. Covers skill structure, YAML frontmatter, trigger types (keywords, intent patterns), UserPromptSubmit hook, and the 500-line rule. Includes validation and debugging with SKILL_DEBUG. Examples include rust-error-stack, cargo-dep...

3931 votes

Mcp Code Execution

Routes multi-tool workflows through MCP servers for large datasets and pipelines. Use when Bash tool overhead is limiting throughput on data-heavy tasks.

3421 votes

catchup

Recovers the conversation and failed tool calls of a previous Codex, Amp, Claude Code, Antigravity, Cline, Copilot CLI, Cursor, DeepSeek Harness, Grok Build, Kimi, OpenCode, Pi Agent, or ZCode session. Use when the user says "catch up", "what did the last session do", "get me up to speed", "I switched agents", asks to recover/summarize a previous session before continuing, or asks to diagnose or report a catchup failure. Do NOT use for the current conversation, git history, or any non-agent log.

741 votes
View all in ai-agents →