Create, validate, and consume Google's Open Knowledge Format (OKF) bundles — YAML-frontmatter Markdown files with type / title / description / resource / tags / timestamp fields for portable, interoperable AI-agent knowledge sharing. OKF formalizes the LLM-Wiki pattern into a vendor-neutral open specification so any producer can write and any agent can consume without translation. Routes: use `llm-wiki` for raw source capture + vault maintenance, `obsidian` for Obsidian-vault workflows, `grap...
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---
name: okf
description: >
Create, validate, and consume Google's Open Knowledge Format (OKF) bundles —
YAML-frontmatter Markdown files with type / title / description / resource /
tags / timestamp fields for portable, interoperable AI-agent knowledge sharing.
OKF formalizes the LLM-Wiki pattern into a vendor-neutral open specification
so any producer can write and any agent can consume without translation.
Routes: use `llm-wiki` for raw source capture + vault maintenance,
`obsidian` for Obsidian-vault workflows, `graphify` for durable committed
graphs, `scrapling` for web-content extraction into OKF docs.
Triggers on: okf, open knowledge format, knowledge bundle, okf document,
llm wiki standard, knowledge atom, agent context format, okf frontmatter,
okf bundle, knowledge interoperability.
allowed-tools: Read Write Edit Bash Grep Glob WebFetch
compatibility: >
Universal — pure Markdown + YAML, no runtime dependencies. Works in any agent
that can read and write files (Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI, OpenCode,
Cursor, Copilot). Plugin-installable via `npx skills add`. Routes raw source
collection to `llm-wiki`, Obsidian vault automation to `obsidian`, durable
knowledge graphs to `graphify`, and web scraping into OKF docs to `scrapling`.
metadata:
tags: okf, open-knowledge-format, knowledge-bundle, llm-wiki, knowledge-graph, metadata, context-engineering, interoperability, yaml-frontmatter, google, agent-context
platforms: Claude, Codex, Gemini, Cursor, Copilot, OpenCode, All
keyword: okf
version: "1.0.0"
upstream: https://github.com/google/open-knowledge-format
source: akillness/jeo-skills
license: MIT
---
# OKF — Open Knowledge Format
[Open Knowledge Format (OKF)](https://github.com/google/open-knowledge-format)
is an open specification proposed by the Google Cloud Data team that formalizes
the **LLM-Wiki pattern** into a portable, interoperable format. Knowledge is
stored as **YAML-frontmatter Markdown files inside a directory** (a "bundle").
Any producer can write it, any agent can consume it — no proprietary SDK, no
special runtime, no lock-in.
> **Core idea**: Just markdown. Just files. Just YAML frontmatter.
## When to use this skill
- You need to create **structured knowledge documents** an AI agent can parse —
table schemas, API specs, metric definitions, runbooks, deprecation notices
- You want a **portable knowledge bundle** that survives tool changes (no
vendor catalog dependency)
- You're building a **multi-agent context layer** where different systems need
the same organizational knowledge (join paths, business KPIs, incident guides)
- You want to **cross-link knowledge atoms** into a richer relationship graph
than a parent/child hierarchy allows
- You need to publish or **distribute knowledge** as a tarball, git repo, or
filesystem mount
- You want to formally align your LLM-wiki output with the OKF v0.1 standard
## When NOT to use this skill
- Raw web-source capture and vault-level wiki maintenance → `llm-wiki`
- Obsidian vault automation (plugin dev, CLI, URI handoff) → `obsidian`
- Durable committed knowledge graphs from code/docs → `graphify`
- Web scraping to feed knowledge documents → `scrapling`
## OKF Structure
### The bundle directory
```
knowledge-bundle/
├── tables/
│ ├── orders.md
│ └── customers.md
├── metrics/
│ └── wau.md
├── runbooks/
│ └── outage-response.md
└── concepts/
└── revenue-calculation.md
```
Each file is a **knowledge atom** — one YAML-frontmatter Markdown document.
The directory itself is the distributable unit (tarball / git / filesystem mount).
### Frontmatter schema (OKF v0.1)
```yaml
---
type: <string> # (required) kind of atom: "BigQuery Table", "API Endpoint",
# "Concept", "Runbook", "Metric Definition", "Data Source", …
title: <string> # (required) human-readable name
description: <string> # (required) one-sentence summary the agent can quote verbatim
resource: <url> # (optional) URL to the described resource
tags: [<tag>, …] # (optional) list for filtering / discovery
timestamp: <ISO 8601> # (optional) last-updated datetime, e.g. 2026-06-21T10:00:00Z
---
```
> Only `type`, `title`, and `description` are strictly required.
> Add `resource` whenever the atom is bound to a live system or URL.
> `timestamp` enables freshness checks for consuming agents.
### Markdown body sections
| Section | Purpose |
|---------|---------|
| `# Overview` | Free-form context — motivation, ownership, caveats |
| `# Schema` | Structural description of columns / fields / parameters (table format recommended) |
| `# Examples` | Concrete usage examples, primarily code blocks |
| `# Joins` / `# Relations` | Cross-links to related atoms |
| `# Citations` | External sources backing the document's claims |
Sections are **optional**; include only those relevant to the atom type.
## Instructions
### Step 1 — Bootstrap a bundle
```bash
# Create the bundle root
mkdir my-knowledge-bundle && cd my-knowledge-bundle
# Scaffold a directory layout
mkdir -p tables metrics runbooks concepts api
```
For an existing project, place the bundle alongside code or in its own repo:
```
my-project/
├── src/
├── docs/
└── knowledge/ ← OKF bundle lives here
├── tables/
└── metrics/
```
### Step 2 — Author a knowledge atom
#### Table atom example
```markdown
---
type: BigQuery Table
title: Customer Orders
description: One row per completed customer order across all channels.
resource: https://console.cloud.google.com/bigquery?p=acme&d=sales&t=orders
tags: [sales, orders, revenue]
timestamp: 2026-06-21T10:00:00Z
---
# Overview
Primary fact table for order analytics. Owned by the Data Engineering team.
Refreshed hourly from the Kafka `orders` topic.
# Schema
| Column | Type | Description |
|---------------|-----------|------------------------------------------------------|
| `order_id` | STRING | Globally unique order identifier. |
| `customer_id` | STRING | Foreign key into [customers](/tables/customers.md). |
| `total_usd` | NUMERIC | Order total in US dollars after discounts. |
| `placed_at` | TIMESTAMP | When the customer submitted the order (UTC). |
| `channel` | STRING | `web` \| `mobile` \| `api` \| `partner`. |
# Joins
- Join to [customers](/tables/customers.md) on `customer_id` for user attributes.
- Join to [products](/tables/products.md) via [order_items](/tables/order_items.md).
# Citations
[1] [BigQuery table](https://console.cloud.google.com/bigquery?p=acme&d=sales&t=orders)
```
#### Metric definition atom
```markdown
---
type: Metric Definition
title: Weekly Active Users (WAU)
description: Count of distinct users who triggered at least one qualifying event in the trailing 7-day window.
tags: [kpi, growth, users]
timestamp: 2026-06-21T10:00:00Z
---
# Overview
Owned by the Growth Analytics team. Used in all executive dashboards.
# Definition
```sql
SELECT
DATE_TRUNC(event_date, WEEK) AS week_start,
COUNT(DISTINCT user_id) AS wau
FROM [events](/tables/events.md)
WHERE event_name IN ('session_start', 'purchase', 'share')
AND event_date >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_DATE(), INTERVAL 7 DAY)
GROUP BY 1
\```
# Relations
- Source table: [events](/tables/events.md)
- Related metric: [Monthly Active Users (MAU)](/metrics/mau.md)
```
#### Runbook atom
```markdown
---
type: Runbook
title: Database Connection Pool Exhaustion
description: Steps to diagnose and recover from connection pool exhaustion on the primary Postgres cluster.
tags: [incident, database, postgres, oncall]
timestamp: 2026-06-21T10:00:00Z
---
# Overview
Triggered when `pg_stat_activity` shows ≥95% pool utilization or `FATAL: remaining connection slots are reserved` errors appear.
# Steps
1. Check active connections: `SELECT count(*) FROM pg_stat_activity;`
2. Identify blocking queries: see [slow-query runbook](/runbooks/slow-queries.md).
3. Kill idle connections older than 5 min if count > threshold.
4. Scale pool via [connection pooler config](/concepts/pgbouncer-config.md).
5. Page DBA on-call if not resolved in 10 min.
# Citations
[1] [PgBouncer docs](https://www.pgbouncer.org/)
```
### Step 3 — Cross-link atoms
Use **absolute bundle-root links** (recommended — stable across moves):
```markdown
See the [customers table](/tables/customers.md) for join key details.
```
Use **relative links** for co-located files:
```markdown
See [related concept](./other-concept.md).
```
> **Design rule**: a link asserts a *relationship exists*; the surrounding prose
> (not the link itself) names the relationship type (parent, foreign-key, join,
> depends-on). This keeps the graph type-free and consumer-flexible.
### Step 4 — Validate a bundle
Run a basic structural lint before consuming or distributing:
```bash
# Check all .md files have required frontmatter fields
python3 -c "
import os, sys
import re
bundle = '.' # path to bundle root
errors = []
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(bundle):
for f in files:
if not f.endswith('.md'):
continue
path = os.path.join(root, f)
text = open(path).read()
if not text.startswith('---'):
continue # skip non-OKF files
fm_end = text.find('---', 3)
if fm_end == -1:
errors.append(f'{path}: unclosed frontmatter')
continue
fm = text[3:fm_end]
for field in ('type:', 'title:', 'description:'):
if field not in fm:
errors.append(f'{path}: missing required field {field!r}')
if errors:
for e in errors: print('ERROR:', e)
sys.exit(1)
else:
print('OK — all OKF files valid')
"
```
### Step 5 — Distribute a bundle
```bash
# As a tarball
tar -czf my-knowledge-bundle.tar.gz my-knowledge-bundle/
# As a git repo (recommended for versioning + freshness via timestamp)
git init my-knowledge-bundle && cd my-knowledge-bundle
git add . && git commit -m "Initial OKF bundle"
git remote add origin https://github.com/acme/knowledge-bundle.git
git push -u origin main
# As a filesystem mount in a Docker container
# docker run -v $(pwd)/my-knowledge-bundle:/knowledge ...
```
### Step 6 — Consume a bundle from an AI agent
```python
import os, re, yaml
def load_okf_bundle(bundle_path: str) -> list[dict]:
"""Load all OKF atoms from a bundle directory."""
atoms = []
for root, _, files in os.walk(bundle_path):
for f in files:
if not f.endswith('.md'):
continue
path = os.path.join(root, f)
text = open(path).read()
if not text.startswith('---'):
continue
fm_end = text.find('---', 3)
if fm_end == -1:
continue
try:
fm = yaml.safe_load(text[3:fm_end])
body = text[fm_end + 3:].strip()
atoms.append({
'path': os.path.relpath(path, bundle_path),
'frontmatter': fm,
'body': body
})
except Exception:
pass
return atoms
# Usage
atoms = load_okf_bundle('./knowledge')
tables = [a for a in atoms if a['frontmatter'].get('type') == 'BigQuery Table']
```
### Step 7 — Integrate with llm-wiki
OKF bundles are compatible with the repo's `llm-wiki` skill workflow:
```bash
# After running llm-wiki to capture raw sources, promote to OKF-compliant format:
# 1. Add required frontmatter (type, title, description) to each wiki/*.md
# 2. Add resource: field pointing to the source URL
# 3. Organize into typed subdirectories (tables/, metrics/, concepts/, …)
# 4. Run the Step 4 validator
# Use the llm-wiki skill for:
# - Raw source capture and summarization
# - Query filing and lint passes
# - Obsidian/git vault maintenance
# Use OKF for:
# - Portable, interoperable distribution to other teams/agents
# - Standard frontmatter that consuming agents can parse without a custom schema
```
### Step 8 — Plugin install
```bash
# Project install
npx skills add https://github.com/akillness/jeo-skills --skill okf
# Global install
npx skills add -g https://github.com/akillness/jeo-skills --skill okf
# Target specific agents
npx skills add -g https://github.com/akillness/jeo-skills --skill okf -a claude-code -a codex -y
```
Also ships [`scripts/install.sh`](scripts/install.sh) — a one-shot helper that
verifies the `pyyaml` dependency and optionally validates an existing bundle.
See [`references/usage.md`](references/usage.md) for the full field and
section reference.
## Output format
When the user asks `okf` for help, return a compact brief:
```markdown
# OKF Routing Brief
## Scope
- Task: create-bundle | author-atom | validate | distribute | consume | migrate-from-llm-wiki
- Atom type: table | metric | runbook | concept | api-endpoint | other
## Recommended next move
- bootstrap-bundle | author-atom | validate | distribute | consume | llm-wiki-promote
## Why
- 2-3 bullets grounded in the user's request
## Route-outs
- `llm-wiki` for raw source capture and vault maintenance
- `obsidian` for Obsidian vault automation
- `graphify` for durable committed knowledge graphs
- `scrapling` for web-content extraction into OKF documents
```
## Best practices
1. **One atom, one concept** — each file covers exactly one table, metric,
API endpoint, runbook, or concept; split when scope grows beyond one topic.
2. **description is the agent's headline** — write it so an agent can quote it
verbatim in a response without additional context.
3. **Absolute bundle links over relative** — `/tables/customers.md` survives
file moves; `../tables/customers.md` silently breaks.
4. **Timestamp every production atom** — consuming agents can skip stale atoms
based on `timestamp`; without it, freshness is undetectable.
5. **Type is a free string, not an enum** — `"BigQuery Table"`, `"Kafka Topic"`,
`"REST API"`, `"Runbook"`, `"Metric"` are all valid; pick consistently within
a bundle and document the conventions in a root `README.md`.
6. **Validate before distributing** — run the Step 4 linter; broken frontmatter
causes silent consume failures in downstream agents.
7. **Git-track for freshness** — a git repo lets consumers detect staleness via
commit dates and receive diffs via standard `git pull`.
## References
- OKF Specification: <https://github.com/google/open-knowledge-format>
- PyTorchKR discussion (Korean): <https://discuss.pytorch.kr/t/open-knowledge-format-okf-google-ai-feat-llm-wiki/10701>
- LLM-Wiki pattern: see `llm-wiki` skill (`../llm-wiki/SKILL.md`)
- Obsidian integration: see `obsidian` skill (`../obsidian/SKILL.md`)
- Knowledge graph: see `graphify` skill (`../graphify/SKILL.md`)
- Web scraping into OKF: see `scrapling` skill (`../scrapling/SKILL.md`)
- Local usage reference: [`references/usage.md`](references/usage.md)
- Local installer: [`scripts/install.sh`](scripts/install.sh)
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