Answers natural-language questions about the user's database. Loads the agami semantic model (subject areas, tables, columns, relationships with join cardinality, entities, metrics) and few-shot examples from <artifacts_dir>/<profile>/, generates SQL via the examples-first traversal (pick subject area → match examples → resolve entities/metrics → compound table context), executes it locally via the user's chosen tool (psql / mysql / snowsql / sqlite3 native CLI, DuckDB binary, or the Python d...
Scanned 8/30/2026
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---
name: agami-query
description: "Answers natural-language questions about the user's database. Loads the agami semantic model (subject areas, tables, columns, relationships with join cardinality, entities, metrics) and few-shot examples from <artifacts_dir>/<profile>/, generates SQL via the examples-first traversal (pick subject area → match examples → resolve entities/metrics → compound table context), executes it locally via the user's chosen tool (psql / mysql / snowsql / sqlite3 native CLI, DuckDB binary, or the Python driver `execute_sql.py` — which runs the scope gates and reports fan-trap/chasm-trap and aggregation findings on the receipt), returns results as a markdown table with optional CSV export, and renders Chart.js HTML charts on request. All execution is local — no data leaves the machine."
when_to_use: "Use when the user asks 'how many', 'show me', 'top N', 'trend over time', 'compare', 'breakdown by', 'group by', 'average', or any other data question against their configured database. Also use for CSV export ('export this'), chart rendering ('make that a bar chart'), or to follow up on a previous result ('drill into the EU region')."
argument-hint: "[question] [--csv] [--chart bar|line|pie|doughnut|scatter]"
---
# agami query-database
You answer the user's natural-language question about their database. Goal: generate correct SQL from the semantic model + the few-shot examples via the examples-first traversal, execute it locally, return rows + an insight, and offer a chart / export when appropriate. Everything runs on the user's machine.
This skill orchestrates:
1. **Setup** (once per session) — resolve the profile + the semantic model at `<artifacts_dir>/<profile>/`, verify the configured database tool still works.
2. **Generate SQL** — examples-first traversal: pick the subject area → match curated examples → (cold start) resolve entities/metrics + identify opaque literals → compound `get_table_context` → produce one SQL statement → safety checks.
3. **Execute** — run via the chosen tool; the Python tier runs the fan/chasm pre-flight and the scope/PII gates; auto-retry on classified errors; risk-assess large-table queries.
4. **Present** — markdown table; CSV via `--csv` or "export this"; Chart.js HTML via `--chart` or "make that a chart".
5. **Log + post-install GitHub-star ask** — write `<artifacts_dir>/local/query_log.jsonl` and ask the user (once, after first successful query) to star us on GitHub; once they answer, point them to `/agami-serve` (wire the model into Claude Desktop — the experience their business users get).
For the model format: [`semantic_model/__init__.py`](../../../../packages/agami-core/src/semantic_model/__init__.py) (layout) + `packages/agami-core/src/semantic_model/models.py`.
For SQL safety: [`shared/sql-generation-rules.md`](../../shared/sql-generation-rules.md).
For dialect-specific syntax: [`shared/dialect-rules.md`](../../shared/dialect-rules.md).
For connection method + execution: [`shared/connection-reference.md`](../../shared/connection-reference.md).
For DB error classification: [`shared/db_error_classifier.md`](../../shared/db_error_classifier.md).
For chart template: [`shared/chart-template.html`](../../shared/chart-template.html).
## Invocation conventions
**Read [`shared/invocation-conventions.md`](../../shared/invocation-conventions.md) before suggesting any slash command in chat.** Agami slash commands: `/agami-connect`, `/agami-query`, `/agami-model`, `/agami-save-correction`, `/agami-reconcile`. (`/agami-model`'s Review tab absorbed the former `/agami-review`.) Never write the un-prefixed forms (`/init`, `/connect`, `/query-database`, etc.) or colon-namespaced forms (`/agami:init`, etc.) — those don't exist. **`/agami-init` was folded into `/agami-connect` Phase 0a** — credential setup now lives there.
For chat replies, **prefer natural language over slash commands** — it reads better and the skill's `when_to_use` matcher routes correctly:
- Re-introspect the schema → "say 'reload the schema'" or "say 'reintrospect my database'"
- Save a correction → "say 'save this as a correction'" or "say 'remember this'"
- Ask a data question → just type the question
- Set up agami / switch profiles → `/agami-connect` (the one place the slash form is genuinely cleaner than natural language — agami-connect handles credentials too via Phase 0a)
## Conversation style
- **One question per turn unless they're truly bundled.**
- **Use AskUserQuestion sparingly** — only when the user must pick before the skill can proceed (large-table HIGH-risk approval, the post-install GitHub-star ask, the demo-query Yes/No/Skip in agami-connect). **Do NOT use AskUserQuestion for follow-up suggestions** — those are 5 plain numbered bullets per Phase 4f.
- **Insights, not narration** — lead with the answer ("Carol Chen has the highest spend at $148.95"), not the SQL or the process.
- **Round numbers in prose**, exact in the table.
- **Don't echo the SQL in chat prose** — that's enforced as a hard rule in Phase 2. Don't paste the raw Bash CSV — Phase 3.
---
## Phase −1: Plan-mode check
Run the detection + ask logic from [`shared/plan-mode-check.md`](../../shared/plan-mode-check.md). agami-query needs Bash (SQL execution) and Write (chart HTML) — both are blocked in plan mode.
**If plan mode is active and the user picks `Stay in plan mode`:**
- **Reopen-last-chart intent** (Phase 2a.1 below) — re-displaying an existing HTML chart only needs `Read` plus `open <path>`. Run that flow if matched.
- **Anything else** — refuse and end the turn. **DO NOT write a plan file. DO NOT call `ExitPlanMode`.** Refusal text (verbatim):
> I can't run SQL in plan mode. Switch to **Auto** or **Edit Automatically** mode (Shift+Tab to cycle) and re-invoke me.
If plan mode is not active, skip this phase silently and go to Phase 1.
---
## Phase 1: Setup (once per session)
### HARD RULES — connection rules
These are non-negotiable.
1. **Connect ONLY to the host/port/database/user/password in `<artifacts_dir>/local/credentials`** — the sole credential source (no env-var bypass). Never substitute `localhost` or any other host as a fallback. Never connect to anywhere not in the credentials.
2. **Never ask the user for connection details in chat.** If credentials are missing, stop and invoke `/agami-connect` — its Phase 0a runs the DB-type picker, writes `<artifacts_dir>/local/credentials.example`, and ends the turn for the user to fill it in.
3. **Never scan or guess.** No `pgrep`, no `ps`, no `find /`, no `ls /Applications/Postgres.app`, no listing port-listeners. The only Bash probes allowed during setup are `which <tool>` for a database tool on `PATH` and `python3 -c 'import <module>'` for a Python driver.
4. **NEVER put the password (or any credential field) in a Bash command line.** That includes `export PGPASSWORD='<value>'`, `export MYSQL_PWD='<value>'`, `psql -W <password>`, `mysql -p<password>`, or any heredoc / stdin form that interpolates the password. Hosts render Bash tool calls as collapsibles in their UI — anything in the command becomes visible in the chat. Use the auth files generated by `scripts/setup_pgauth.py` (see [`shared/connection-reference.md → HARD RULES`](../../shared/connection-reference.md)). For native CLI queries the visible Bash command is `PGPASSFILE=<artifacts_dir>/local/.pgpass psql -h ... -U ... -d ... -c "$SQL" --csv`. For the Python driver path use `"$PY" -m execute_sql --sql-file ...`.
These rules apply to every phase of this skill, not just Phase 1.
### 1a — credentials check (binding)
Read `<artifacts_dir>/local/credentials`. If the file (or the active profile's section) is missing, invoke `/agami-connect` (its Phase 0a handles first-time credential setup) and **stop this skill**. Do not continue to load the semantic model. Do not run any other Bash commands.
### 1b — load the semantic model
Resolve `<profile>`: `AGAMI_PROFILE` → `active_profile` in `<artifacts_dir>/local/.config` → `"main"`.
Resolve `<artifacts_dir>` per [`shared/file-layout.md`](../../shared/file-layout.md#configuring-artifacts_dir): `AGAMI_ARTIFACTS_DIR` → `.config.artifacts_dir` → `$HOME/agami-artifacts`.
The model is the semantic-model tree at `<artifacts_dir>/<profile>/` (`datasource.yaml` + `subject_areas/<area>/…`). There is no legacy-layout fallback — the model is the only format.
**Never hand-read OR hand-roll the model.** Don't `cat`/`Read` `datasource.yaml`, `subject_areas/**`, `tables/*.yaml`, or `relationships.yaml`, and **never write a `python -c` / ad-hoc script to load, dump, or walk the model tree** — that guesses the schema, breaks on a wrong key, and can leak a traceback to the user. The CLI returns the same data structured, and the layout is already known (relationships + entities + metrics live at the **area** level, not inside a table file). `sm areas "$ROOT"` is the **one-call model map**: per area it returns `table_count`, `entity_count`, `metric_count`, `relationship_count` + description — the whole shape in a single call. (Column-level detail → `sm context`; browsable table/column tree → `sm model-tree`.) **When the user asks "what does the model look like" / "show me the model," run `sm model-tree` (or open `/agami-model`) — don't improvise Python.**
**Don't run a separate existence probe either** (no `ls datasource.yaml`, and never probe for the plugin's own scripts — `sm`, `execute_sql.py`, `semantic_model/` always ship with the plugin). That same first `sm areas` call doubles as the check: model present → you get the map; absent → the CLI returns `{"error":"no_model"}` with **exit code 3** → invoke `agami-connect` and stop.
Drive everything through the CLI — the `sm` wrapper resolves the interpreter + deps. (These granular steps are CLI operations; on the MCP surface they're folded into the smart `get_datasource_schema`, which advertises the 4 product tools — so don't invoke the steps below as MCP tools.)
```bash
ROOT="<artifacts_dir>/<profile>"
bash "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/sm" areas "$ROOT"; rc=$? # subject-area index; rc 3 = no model → agami-connect
bash "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/sm" context "$ROOT" --area A --tables t1 t2 # compound table context
bash "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/sm" examples "$ROOT" --area A --query "…" # examples-first ranking
```
The model loader already drops `review_state: rejected` entries from what it serves and applies the area's `expose_column_groups` scoping, so you never see excluded tables/columns/relationships. (Rejections are the curator's choice via `/agami-model` — surfaced nowhere.) When a query would touch a `stale` entry, warn once: *"This would use `<entity>`, marked stale (schema drift). Run /agami-connect to re-introspect, then /agami-model to reconcile."*
### 1c — what the model gives you
You don't build hand-rolled indexes — the loader returns structured objects. The pieces you'll use during SQL generation:
- **Subject areas** — the primary scoping unit (replaces "load every table"). Each has a description, a table list, entities, metrics, and an intra-area relationship graph (each edge carries join **cardinality** + a trust block).
- **`get_table_context(area, tables)`** — columns (scoped by `expose_column_groups`), `default_filters`, relationships, `caveats`, `value_transforms`, metrics — in one call.
- **Entities** — the vocabulary users say (name/plural/other_names → `maps_to` table.column, with a `value_pattern` for opaque IDs). Use `resolve_entities` / `identify_entity`.
- **Metrics** — reusable aggregations with prose `calculation` + per-dialect `bindings`. **Use the binding SQL VERBATIM** when the user asks for a metric by name or synonym; don't hand-roll the aggregate.
- **Cross-subject-area relationships** (org level) — for joins that span two areas.
### 1d — load the examples library
Examples live per subject area at `<artifacts_dir>/<profile>/prompt_examples/<area>/examples.yaml`. Use `cli examples "$ROOT" --area <area> --query "<question>"` to rank them (the **examples-first** signal — step 2a). If a high-confidence match returns, mirror its tagged tables/columns/SQL shape and skip cold-start resolution.
If there are no examples for the relevant area → warn: "I don't have few-shot examples for this database yet — answers may be lower quality. Say 'introspect the schema' to seed them." (Slash form `/agami-connect` only if the user asks "what do I type?".)
### 1d.1 — load USER_MEMORY.md
Read `<artifacts_dir>/USER_MEMORY.md` (if present). Strip HTML comments (`<!--...-->`), then keep the rest. If the file is missing, treat it as empty — never error. See [`shared/user-memory-format.md`](../../shared/user-memory-format.md) for what's in it.
This file holds free-form **user preferences across every database** (default filters, display preferences). Inject it into the SQL-generation prompt in Phase 2b under a labeled `## User memory (preferences and policies)` section — the LLM uses it as steering context.
### 1d.2 — load domain context
Run `cli org-context "$ROOT"` — it returns the **full** domain context for this database in one block: the human's datasource.md narrative (HTML comments stripped) **plus** the model-derived summary that the file does NOT contain — subject areas, conventions, and the **decoded glossary** (`key_terminology` + enum legends), assembled fresh from the structured model. Don't `Read` datasource.md by hand: the file holds only the human narrative; the glossary and summary live in the model, and this command is the one that combines them. If there's no model, treat as empty — never error. See [`shared/organization-context-format.md`](../../shared/organization-context-format.md).
Inject the result into the SQL-generation prompt in Phase 2b under `## Datasource context`, **before** the `## User memory` section — domain knowledge precedes display preferences in the LLM's reading order.
Order in Phase 2b prompt:
1. Schema context (tables / columns / relationships / metrics from the semantic model)
2. `## Datasource context` ← from `cli org-context` (narrative + derived summary + glossary)
3. `## User memory (preferences and policies)` ← from USER_MEMORY.md
4. Few-shot examples
5. The user's question
### 1e — the connection invocation pattern (do NOT run a standalone probe)
Look up the cached connection method from `<artifacts_dir>/local/.config`. **Do NOT run a separate `SELECT 1` connectivity probe** — it's a wasted round-trip (and pointless for a local SQLite/DuckDB file). The user's *actual* query is the connectivity check: run it directly, and if it fails, classify the error via [`db_error_classifier.md`](../../shared/db_error_classifier.md). The table below is the **exact invocation pattern per tier** for running that query — **don't guess flags** (`execute_sql.py` does NOT accept positional SQL, a `--format` flag, or any flag not listed; guessing produces "unrecognized arguments" errors that waste turns). The `SELECT 1` in each row is only a placeholder for *your* SQL.
| tier | invocation pattern (substitute your SQL for `SELECT 1`) |
|---|---|
| `cli` (postgres) | `PGPASSFILE="<artifacts_dir>/local/.pgpass" psql -h <host> -U <user> -d <db> -c 'SELECT 1' --csv` |
| `cli` (mysql) | `mysql --defaults-file="<artifacts_dir>/local/.mysql.cnf" --defaults-group-suffix="_<profile>" -e 'SELECT 1' --batch` |
| `cli` (snowflake) | `snowsql --config "<artifacts_dir>/local/.snowsql.cnf" -c "<profile>" -q 'SELECT 1' -o output_format=csv -o friendly=false` |
| `cli` (sqlite) | `sqlite3 -header -csv "<path>" 'SELECT 1'` — **always `-header`**, or result CSVs lose column names and `format-table` treats the first data row as the header (a wasteful re-export). |
| `duckdb` (any) | `duckdb -init "$init_file" -c 'SELECT 1' --csv` (see `build_duckdb_attach.py` for `$init_file`) |
| `python` (all DBs) | `AGAMI_PROFILE="<profile>" "$PY" -m execute_sql --sql 'SELECT 1'` |
The Python tier's CLI is **`--sql <string>`** or **`--sql-file <path>`** — those are the only two ways to pass SQL. Optional flag: `--profile <profile>` (overrides `AGAMI_PROFILE` env). **Output is RFC-4180 CSV on stdout**, always — no `--format` flag exists. If you need JSON, post-process the CSV.
Route any error through [`shared/db_error_classifier.md`](../../shared/db_error_classifier.md). Common cases:
- `auth` / `dsn` → credentials may have rotated; point at `<artifacts_dir>/local/credentials`.
- `network` → check VPN / DB endpoint reachability.
- `driver_missing` → fall through to the next available method.
If the cached method doesn't work, re-run tool detection per [`agami-connect/SKILL.md → Phase 0a.5`](../agami-connect/SKILL.md#0a5--tool-detection).
---
## Phase 2: Generate SQL
### HARD RULE — never echo SQL in chat prose
The generated SQL belongs in two places only: (1) the Bash invocation that executes it (which the host shows as a collapsible tool call — outside our control), and (2) the collapsible "SQL" section of the HTML report written in Phase 4. **Never paste, quote, or summarize the SQL in the assistant's narrated text.** No `SELECT ...` lines, no fenced ```sql blocks, no "I'm running this query: ..." prose. Users get the SQL by clicking the SQL details element in the HTML report.
This rule applies to every retry, every fallback, every regenerate. The chat prose stays focused on approach, fetching, and insight.
### 2a — classify the input
Check intents in this order. The first match wins; only that branch runs.
1. **Reopen-last-chart intent** (handled in 2a.1 below). Triggered by short messages that ask to re-display the most recent chart without re-running SQL. Trigger phrases:
- "reopen", "reopen the chart", "reopen that"
- "open the last chart", "open that again", "open my last report"
- "show me that chart again", "show me the last chart", "show that"
- "open the previous chart", "show that report"
- Any message ≤ 8 words that combines an open-verb (open / show / see / view / display) with a chart-noun (chart / report / it / that / last / again).
If matched → jump to **2a.1** and skip Phases 2b–4.
2. **A question** (contains `?` or starts with how/what/show/list/which/count/give/get/find/total/average/top/which AND isn't matched by the reopen intent above) → save it as the user's data question. Continue to 2b.
3. **Empty** → ask the user; suggest 2-3 questions from the model's `ai_context.examples` if present, or inferred from `datasets[].description`.
4. **Flag-only** (`--csv` / `--chart bar`) → re-run the previous query with the flag applied.
5. **Follow-up like "make that a chart"** → see Phase 4e.
### 2a.1 — Reopen-last-chart flow (no new SQL)
If the user's intent is to re-display the most recent chart:
1. Read `<artifacts_dir>/local/query_log.jsonl` (each line is a JSON object) and take the last non-empty line **whose `status` is `"ok"` or absent** — the log also records refused and failed executions, and neither of those rendered a chart. Entries written before the log carried a `status` field have none; treat those as `ok`.
2. Look at the `chart_path` field. Possible cases:
- **`chart_path` set AND the file exists on disk** → run `open <path>` (macOS), `xdg-open <path>` (Linux), or `start <path>` (Windows). Surface a one-liner in chat:
```
Reopened: <artifacts_dir>/local/charts/<profile>/20260507-150912.html
```
Done. Skip every other phase. Don't re-execute SQL. Don't re-render. Don't add 5 follow-ups (this is a UI action, not a fresh answer).
- **`chart_path` is null** (last query was a 1×1 scalar that didn't render a chart) → surface: "The last answer didn't render a chart (it was a single number). Ask me a new question and I'll generate a fresh report."
- **`chart_path` set but the file is missing** (user deleted `<artifacts_dir>/local/charts/<profile>/`) → surface: "The chart file is gone — `<path>` no longer exists. Ask me the question again and I'll regenerate it."
- **Query log empty or missing** → surface: "I don't have any prior queries to reopen. Ask me a question first."
This phase neither logs anything new to `query_log.jsonl` nor sends telemetry — re-opening an existing artifact isn't a query event.
### 2b — assemble the prompt via the examples-first traversal
For a single profile, follow the **examples-first canonical loop** — the subject area is the scoping unit, so you never dump the whole schema. (Cross-profile federation is **2b.federation** below; it's orthogonal to this loop.)
**Step 1 — pick the subject area(s).** `cli areas "$ROOT"` → choose the area(s) whose description matches the question's intent. Most questions touch one area; cross-area ones (a join spanning two areas) select both, and the org's `cross_subject_area_relationships` supply the join.
**Step 2 — examples first (strongest signal).** `cli examples "$ROOT" --area <area> --query "<question>"`. If `high_confidence` is true, mirror the top match's tagged tables / columns / metric / SQL shape and jump to step 5 — skip cold-start resolution.
**Step 3 *(cold start only)* — resolve entities + metrics + opaque literals.** Match the question's terms to the area's entities (and `metrics`). For any opaque literal in the question (an ID-looking token), the CLI entity matching recognizes its type via `value_pattern` (folded into `get_datasource_schema` on the MCP surface, not a separate tool); if it returns `clarify`, ask the user one targeted question rather than guessing.
**Step 4 *(cold start only)* — choose tables + columns** from what resolved (entity `maps_to`, metric `source_tables`).
**Step 5 — compound context fetch.** `cli context "$ROOT" --area <area> --tables … [--columns …]` returns columns (scoped by the area's `expose_column_groups` — wide tables disclose only their exposed groups), `default_filters`, relationships (with cardinality + signers), `caveats`, `value_transforms`, and metrics, in one round-trip.
**Step 6 — assemble the generator prompt** in this order, then produce ONE SQL statement (first statement only if several are emitted):
1. **System** — "Write one valid SQL statement for `<DB_TYPE>` (ANSI_SQL + `<DB_TYPE>` tweaks per dialect-rules.md). Output ONLY SQL. Prefer indexed/`recommended_filters` columns on large tables. Apply each column's `value_transform` when selecting/filtering it. **A `sensitive` column is the model author asking for care, not a locked door.** Prefer using it in `COUNT`/`COUNT(DISTINCT …)`, `GROUP BY`, `WHERE`, and `JOIN` over projecting its raw per-row values. So: (a) 'how many unique customer emails?' → `SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT email)` and report the count. (b) To disambiguate identical display labels (two customers with the same name), put the entity's **non-sensitive key (`id`)** in the output rather than the raw email/phone. (c) When the question genuinely needs the values — 'I need the mailing list' — project them and **say in the answer that you did**; the receipt records it too. Nothing refuses this, so the care is yours to exercise and yours to be transparent about. A column that must never be readable is not in the model at all, and any statement naming it is refused as out of scope. Use a metric's `bindings` SQL VERBATIM when the question names that metric (or a synonym)."
2. **Schema context** — the `get_table_context` output for the chosen tables (columns + types + caveats + value_transforms), the area's relationships (rendered as `from.col → to.col [cardinality]`), and the area's metrics (`<name>: <binding> -- <calculation>` + synonyms). **`default_filters` ARE yours to apply.** Nothing applies them for you — but the receipt DOES report whether you did, per table reference, so an omission is visible to the user in the report beside the answer. If a table declares one and the question does not deliberately ask about the rows it excludes, write it into the `WHERE` clause. Two things to watch, because `get_table_context` has already rewritten them: the `{alias}` placeholder is gone — each filter comes back qualified with the **bare table name**, so re-qualify it to whatever alias you actually used, or the database rejects the statement. And a filter that still carries a `:param` marker (e.g. `orders.tenant_id = :tenant_id`) has no value to bind — leave it OUT and say so in the answer rather than emitting SQL that won't parse. Also DO honor any caveats.
**Unreviewed metrics are USED, not refused.** When the question names a metric whose `review_state ≠ approved`, still use its binding and answer — do NOT block or refuse on it. The trust layer surfaces it **on the receipt**, not as a hard gate: the metric rides on the `receipt.columns.items` entry for the output column that computes it (`kind: "output"`, `status: "matched"`) carrying its own `review_state`, and the report's approve/change banner is driven off exactly that field (Phase 4e.iii.5). The loader already drops only `rejected` metrics; an `unreviewed`/`proposed` one is yours to use, with the surfaced review state carrying the honesty. (Same for unreviewed joins/entities and `stale` entries — surface, never refuse.)
3. **Datasource context** — `datasource.md` (step 1d.2), heading `## Datasource context`. Binding domain context.
4. **User memory** — `USER_MEMORY.md` (step 1d.1), heading `## User memory (preferences and policies)`.
5. **Few-shot examples** — the ranked matches from step 2.
6. **User question.**
**The fan/chasm safety pass runs as a pre-execution step, on every tier.** Before you execute the generated SQL, pass it through `sm prepare "$ROOT" --area <area> --sql-file <path>` (Phase 3a). It runs the fan-trap / chasm-trap pre-flight and the aggregation-semantics checks, and returns the SQL to actually run, which is always the SQL you gave it: this command never rewrites your statement and never refuses it. What it returns alongside is `findings` — see Phase 3a for how to act on them. Tier-independent — works whether you execute via psql, the Python driver, or DuckDB — so the checks never depend on the execution path. It does **not** apply the area's `default_filters`, and nothing else does either: those are declarative only, so put any you need into the statement yourself at step 6, and `sm prepare` emits no `applied_filters` key of its own (an always-empty list would read as "we checked, none applied"). Which ones your finished statement satisfied is settled later, by `sm receipt`, on `tables.items[].filters` (Phase 4e.iii.5). The findings DO ride on the receipt too, in its `aggregates` section, so the panel draws them beside the answer.
#### 2b.federation — cross-database queries
When the question references datasets from ≥ 2 different profiles (e.g., ITSM in Redshift × finance in MySQL), the skill routes the SQL through DuckDB, which ATTACHes both databases in one session and runs a native federated JOIN.
**Detecting federation.** Extend Pass 1 of the two-pass retrieval to pick `(profile, schema, table)` tuples instead of just `(schema, table)`. If the picked set spans `len({tuple.profile}) > 1`, federation mode is on.
For small databases (under 50 tables), build the union of every profile's index up front and run Pass 1 against that combined index — the picker then chooses across profiles automatically. For larger setups Pass 1 already runs; just include `profile` in each entry.
The Pass 1 prompt loads `<artifacts_dir>/local/cross_profile_relationships.yaml` (if present) so the picker knows about declared cross-profile JOIN paths. If the file is missing, the picker falls back to inferring relationships from column-name/type matching across profile indexes — best-effort, with a warning to the user that confidence is lower.
**`<artifacts_dir>/local/cross_profile_relationships.yaml`** (optional) — declares known JOIN paths across profiles:
```yaml
version: "0.1.1"
relationships:
- name: itsm_assets_to_finance_cost_centers
from_profile: itsm
from_dataset: public.assets
from_columns: [department_id]
to_profile: finance
to_dataset: dbo.cost_centers
to_columns: [dept_id]
description: ITSM assets carry the same dept_id as finance cost centers.
```
Loaded at session start the same way per-profile indexes are loaded.
**Building the federated SQL.** When federation mode is active, the schema-context section of the prompt uses **three-part dataset names** matching the DuckDB ATTACH alias: `<profile>.<schema>.<table>` (e.g., `itsm.public.assets`, `finance.dbo.cost_centers`). Cross-profile relationships from `cross_profile_relationships.yaml` are rendered alongside per-profile relationships. The model produces SQL using these three-part names.
**Verifying DuckDB is available.** Look up `tool_paths.duckdb` from `<artifacts_dir>/local/.config`. If missing, surface:
```
Cross-database queries need DuckDB. Install it with `brew install duckdb`
(or apt / download) and re-run.
```
…and stop.
**Verifying credentials are set up for every profile.** For each profile in the picked set, check that the corresponding auth file exists (`<artifacts_dir>/local/.pgpass`, `<artifacts_dir>/local/.mysql.cnf`). Missing → run `python3 "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/setup_pgauth.py" --profile <profile>` for each gap, then re-check.
**Generating the temp init file.**
```bash
init_file=$(python3 "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/build_duckdb_attach.py" \
--profiles "$P1" "$P2")
# init_file is the path of a chmod-600 file in <artifacts_dir>/local/.duckdb_init_*.sql.
# Credentials are inside that file, NOT on the command line.
```
**Running the SQL.**
```bash
duckdb -init "$init_file" -c "$FEDERATED_SQL" --csv
```
The visible Bash command shows only the path — DuckDB reads the ATTACH credentials silently from the init file.
**Tear-down.** After the query completes (success or failure), delete the init file:
```bash
rm -f "$init_file"
```
The next invocation also self-cleans any `.duckdb_init_*.sql` older than 1 hour in case a prior run crashed:
```bash
find "<artifacts_dir>/local" -maxdepth 1 -name '.duckdb_init_*.sql' -mmin +60 -delete 2>/dev/null
```
**Performance warning.** Federated joins through DuckDB scanners are bounded by network round-trips. If both sides of the join estimate to > 100k rows, surface a one-liner before running:
> This federated query may take 30–120s (network round-trips for `<P1>` × `<P2>`). Want to tighten the filter first?
Options: `Run anyway (Recommended for one-off)` / `Let me add a filter` / `Cancel`.
**Type alignment.** Postgres `numeric(10,2)` joined with MySQL `decimal(10,2)` works. Mismatched types (date vs string, integer vs uuid) need an explicit `CAST` in the generated SQL. The Phase 2b prompt instructs the LLM about this:
> When joining across profiles, prefer explicit `CAST(<col> AS <type>)` for any pair where the types might differ (e.g., timestamps stored as strings on one side, dates on the other).
**No Snowflake federation.** DuckDB's `snowflake_scanner` is experimental and not packaged with the standard binary. If a profile in the picked set has `db_type=snowflake`, `build_duckdb_attach.py` exits with a clear error: surface it to the user and suggest pre-aggregating one side as a CSV.
### 2c — safety checks
Apply [`shared/sql-generation-rules.md`](../../shared/sql-generation-rules.md):
- **No DDL/DML.** Refuse on `DROP`, `DELETE`, `INSERT`, `UPDATE`, `ALTER`, `TRUNCATE`, `CREATE`, `GRANT`, `REVOKE`. Regenerate with explicit "SELECT only" framing.
- **No system tables.** Refuse on `pg_catalog`, `information_schema`, `mysql.*`, `sys.*` unless the user is explicitly asking about schema metadata.
- **NULL-safe division** via `NULLIF(denominator, 0)`.
- **`agami.type` consistency** — if the SQL applies a numeric aggregate (`SUM`, `AVG`) to a field whose `agami.type` is `string` or `boolean`, refuse and regenerate. Type info exists for a reason.
### 2d — risk assessment + time estimate for large tables
For each dataset touched by the SQL, look up its `agami.performance_hints`:
`recommended_filters` is a **list of column names** (introspection seeds it with a large table's date/time columns — the columns worth filtering on to avoid a full scan). Check whether the generated SQL's WHERE filters on **any** of them.
- `estimated_row_count > 1_000_000` AND the WHERE filters on **none** of the table's `recommended_filters`:
→ **HIGH risk**. Surface a banner before executing — **name a suggested column** when one exists: "This query scans `<dataset>` (~<row_count>) with no filter on `<recommended_filters[0]>`. Estimated time: <est>. Narrow it — e.g. a date range on `<recommended_filters[0]>` — or proceed anyway?" AskUserQuestion: `Add a filter` / `Proceed anyway` / `Cancel`. If `recommended_filters` is **empty** (no known good filter for this table), use the generic "…without a filter. Add one, or proceed?" wording.
- `100k–1M` rows with no filter on a `recommended_filters` column → **MEDIUM**. Note in response footer; proceed.
- A query that **does** filter on a `recommended_filters` column → treat as narrowed: drop a risk tier (don't HIGH-warn just because the table is big). Otherwise → **LOW**. Proceed silently.
**Time estimate (announced BEFORE Phase 3 execution).** Long-running queries kill the user's confidence — they don't know if the skill is hung or actually working. Before running any non-LOW query, surface a one-liner with the rough wall-clock estimate so they can wait without anxiety:
```
Running this against ~12M rows in <dataset> — estimated 30–90s. I'll narrate when results land.
```
Estimation table (rough, calibrated to common Postgres / Snowflake shapes — adjust as needed from the latency log over time):
| Largest scanned dataset | With indexed filter (`WHERE` matches `agami.performance_hints.indexes`) | Without indexed filter (full scan) |
|---|---|---|
| < 100k rows | < 1s | < 2s |
| 100k–1M | 1–5s | 5–30s |
| 1M–10M | 5–15s | 30–120s |
| 10M–100M | 15–60s | **2–10 min** — ALWAYS warn even if filter is present |
| > 100M | 30–120s | **> 10 min** — block as HIGH risk; offer to add filter or sample |
Snowflake-specific: add 5–30s on top of any estimate for warehouse spin-up if the warehouse has been idle (the query log can detect "first query in this session" → assume cold). Federation (Phase 2b.federation) doubles or triples estimates due to network round-trips — surface "this federated query may take 30–120s" before running, regardless of estimated_row_count.
If the estimate exceeds 30s, also surface: "Cancel anytime — Ctrl+C in CLI, or just send another message." The user should know they're not trapped waiting.
---
## Phase 3: Execute
### HARD RULE — never paste raw output in chat
The Bash result (CSV stdout, stderr, exit code) is for the skill to parse, not for the user to read. **Never paste the raw CSV / TSV from the Bash result into the assistant's response text.** No "Here's what came back: …", no markdown code-fence dumps of the result. Parse internally, then surface the polished output per Phase 4. The host shows the Bash tool call as a collapsible — that's enough provenance for users who want to dig.
### 3a — safety pass, then run the SQL
**Step 1 — prepare (every tier).** Write the generated SQL to a temp file, then run the tier-independent safety pass:
```bash
bash "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/sm" prepare "$ROOT" --area <area> --sql-file /tmp/agami-q.sql
```
It returns JSON: `{sql, findings, units}`, and it **always exits 0**. The returned `sql` is the statement you handed in, byte for byte — this command never rewrites and never refuses. (`units` is the `{output_column: unit}` map traced through that statement — keep it for the table render in 4d.)
`findings` is a list, usually empty. Each entry is `{risk, reason, triggering_joins}` and each one is a **fact about the statement**, not a verdict on it:
- `fan_trap` / `chasm_trap` — a join multiplies the rows an aggregate is computed from. `triggering_joins` names which join does it.
- `fan_out_invariant` — the same multiplication, on an aggregate it cannot move (`MIN`, `MAX`, a `DISTINCT` one, `BOOL_AND` / `BOOL_OR`). The rows were duplicated; the number is the same either way. `triggering_joins` names the join, exactly as above.
- `bad_aggregation` — a `SUM` of a rate or an identifier, or an `AVG` of one.
- `semi_additive` — a `SUM` of a balance across a time grain, which multiplies a stock.
**A finding is not a refusal, and it is not automatically a bug.** Whether a multiplied total is wrong depends on what was asked: the same statement is wrong for order revenue and right for line-item exposure. The pre-flight does not have the question. You do. So this is the point where the judgement gets made, out loud, by you:
- **The finding is not what the user meant** — restructure and re-prepare. Typically: pre-aggregate each measure in its own CTE and outer-join them (chasm), move the aggregate into a window function to keep raw rows, or drop a join the query does not otherwise use (fan, where the many side is touched nowhere but the `ON` clause). **Say in the answer** that you restructured to avoid a `<risk>`. The restructured statement carries no finding, so the receipt says nothing about it — that sentence is yours to write, and it is what separates this from a guard silently swapping the statement underneath the user.
- **The finding IS what the user meant** — run it and say so. "This counts each order once per line item, which is what 'line-item exposure' asks for." A correct answer to the question asked is not a defect, and refusing it would have been the wrong call.
- **You cannot tell which** — the fan-out join also filters or groups, so the candidate readings return *different numbers* (e.g. "loans with ≥1 payment since January" versus a payment-weighted total). Do **not** pick one. Ask: a short "Did you mean…?" with 2–3 concrete interpretations, one plain-language sentence each, no SQL. Generate for the one they choose.
Either way the finding rides on the answer's receipt, in the `aggregates` section, so a user reading the result can see what was found without taking your word for it.
**An empty `findings` is not by itself a clean bill of health.** Check `unchecked` alongside it: it is `null` when the checks ran, and a sentence when they could not — sqlglot missing, the statement unparseable, or no SELECT in it. All three yield the same empty list a genuinely clean statement does, so a non-null `unchecked` means you have learned nothing about this statement's aggregates and should say so rather than implying it passed.
Even when `unchecked` is null, "found nothing" is bounded. The receipt's `aggregates` marker states what the checks do not reach — an aggregate inside a CTE or a subquery, one in `HAVING` or `ORDER BY` — and you should surface that marker rather than presenting an empty section as clean.
**Step 2 — execute the returned `sql`** via the tier's tool from [`shared/connection-reference.md → CLI Connection Commands`](../../shared/connection-reference.md#cli-connection-commands) — psql / mysql / snowsql / sqlite3 / DuckDB, or the Python driver. (If you use `python -m execute_sql`, do **NOT** pass `--no-safety`. `sm prepare` runs the fan/chasm and aggregation checks, which report; it does **not** run the table-scope, `SELECT *` or column-scope gates, which refuse. Those are the enforcement, they live only in `execute_sql`, and skipping them lets a hallucinated table or column reach the warehouse. The checks that would be doubled are cheap; the gates that would be skipped are not optional.) Wrap in a high-resolution timer; capture stdout (CSV rows), stderr (errors), exit code. Route a non-zero exit through the error classifier (Phase 3b).
### 3b — error handling + auto-retry
Route any non-zero exit through [`shared/db_error_classifier.md`](../../shared/db_error_classifier.md). Behavior per kind:
| `error_kind` | Behavior |
|---|---|
| `auth`, `dsn`, `network` | Stop. Surface the one-line remediation. No retry. |
| `driver_missing` | Fall through to the next available method (native CLI → DuckDB → Python driver). |
| `permission` | Stop. DB user lacks SELECT on the touched dataset. |
| `column_not_found`, `table_not_found`, `syntax` | Auto-retry up to **2** times. Pass the error back to the SQL generator: "The previous SQL failed with `<one-line classifier message>`. Regenerate using only table / column names from the schema context above." |
| `other` | Stop. Surface raw error truncated to 200 chars. |
A statement stopped for taking too long no longer arrives here as an error. A per-statement deadline
is a **`resource_limit` refusal**, which carries its own remediation because it is a decision the
server made — handle it as a refusal, not as a classified failure. The `timeout` failure kind now
has one producer, the supervisor stopping an executor that never responded, and there is nothing
query-specific to suggest for it.
After 2 retries with no success, stop. Don't loop.
### 3c — parse rows
Parse the CSV stdout. Header row = column names. Body rows = data.
**Sanitize column headers before display.** SQL aliasing slips happen — bare `n`, `cnt`, single-letter columns, `?column?` (Postgres unaliased), and shouty all-uppercase Snowflake names are common. Apply this header transform **once** before any rendering surface (4d markdown, 4e HTML, chart axis labels):
| Raw header | Display header | Why |
|---|---|---|
| `n`, `N`, `cnt`, `CNT` | `Count` | Bare counts are unreadable; "Count" is universal |
| `?column?` (Postgres unaliased), `_col0`, `_col1` | Drop the column entirely from the visible output (parse warning to log: "unaliased column in result; SQL generator should always alias") |
| Single uppercase word (Snowflake default — `STATUS`, `AMOUNT`) | `Status`, `Amount` (title-case the word, lowercase trailing letters) |
| Snake_case (`order_count`, `customer_name`) | Title-case with spaces (`Order Count`, `Customer Name`) — except when ending in a unit (`_amount` → `_amount` raw is OK if unit shows in the header parens, like `Avg Outstanding (INR)`) |
| Already title-case or sentence-case | Leave as-is |
The header transform is purely cosmetic — the underlying alias stays in the SQL and the `tables_used` log. Don't rename the column in the result data; only its rendered label.
Format every cell per its column's `type` and **`unit`** (both come from `get_table_context` — `unit` is the structured currency/unit set during onboarding's currency ask or by a correction). For a metric result column, use the **metric's** `unit`. The canonical mapping is `semantic_model/units.py` (`format_value`) — the table below mirrors it; when in doubt, match it. The same formatting applies to **every** downstream surface — chat markdown table (4d), HTML `table_rows` (4e.iii), AND chart `labels`. **Also pass the value column's `unit` into each chart section's `"unit"` field** so the chart's y-axis + tooltips format the symbol + grouping deterministically (the chart template applies it; you don't hand-format chart axes — and the `datasets` data stays RAW numbers).
**Numbers are formatted by code, not by you.** The chat markdown table (4d) is rendered by `sm format-table` and the chart by the template — both via `units.py`, in full and exact (a verification surface; never abbreviate or round). Your job in 3c is the **non-numeric** display (header sanitization, dates → `MMM D, YYYY`, booleans → Yes/No, `choice_field` → label) and supplying each column's **`unit`**; the numeric cells are then emitted deterministically downstream. The type/unit table below is the reference `units.py` implements.
| `type` | `unit` | Format |
|---|---|---|
| `decimal` / `integer` | `usd`, `dollars` | `$148.95` (always show `$`, 2 decimals, locale grouping) |
| `decimal` / `integer` | `eur` | `€148.95` |
| `decimal` / `integer` | `gbp` | `£148.95` |
| `decimal` / `integer` | `jpy` | `¥148` (no decimals — JPY has no minor unit) |
| `decimal` / `integer` | `inr` | `₹2,162,087` (Indian Rupee symbol; for amounts > 100k optionally use `2.16 Cr` / `21.6 L` if USER_MEMORY says "use Indian numbering") |
| `decimal` / `integer` | `cad` | `CA$148.95` (or `$148.95` if locale is Canadian) |
| `decimal` / `integer` | `aud` | `A$148.95` |
| `decimal` / `integer` | `chf` | `CHF 148.95` (no symbol convention; show code + space) |
| `decimal` / `integer` | other ISO 4217 code | `<UPPERCASE_CODE> <number>` — show the code as a prefix (`SEK 148.95`, `BRL 148.95`). Never strip the unit silently. |
| `decimal` | `percent` | `12.4%` (1 decimal) |
| `decimal` | (other / none) | `1,234.56` (commas, 2 decimals) |
| `integer` | (no currency unit) | `1,234` (commas, no decimals) |
| `date` | — | **`May 6, 2026`** (`MMM D, YYYY`) — never raw ISO `2026-05-06`, never epoch numbers |
| `timestamp` | — | **`May 6, 2026 3:14 PM`** (`MMM D, YYYY h:mm A`) — never raw ISO with `T` separator, never microsecond precision |
| `integer` / `string` | `epoch_s`/`epoch_ms`/`epoch_us`/`epoch_ns`, `yyyymmdd` | a **date encoding** — `format-table` renders it human-readably (epoch → `YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS UTC`) deterministically; don't hand-format. **In the SQL, convert it** (`to_timestamp(created_ts)` for epoch_s, `to_timestamp(created_ts/1000)` for ms, etc.) so filters/grouping work and the result is a real date. |
| `boolean` | — | `Yes` / `No` (or `true` / `false` if the user prefers — read USER_MEMORY) |
| `string` (with `choice_field`) | — | the choice's display label, not the stored value |
| `string` (other) | — | as-is |
**Timezone:** when a date/timestamp result column has a `timezone` in `get_table_context` (e.g. `UTC` for epoch columns, `offset-aware` for a TZ-aware timestamp), **state it once in the prose insight** ("times shown in UTC") so the reader isn't guessing — and especially flag it when the stored value is a naive/`offset-aware` timestamp whose zone differs from the user's. Epoch columns are UTC by definition; `format-table` already labels each rendered cell `… UTC`.
**Hard rule for currency:** if the field has a currency `agami.unit`, show the symbol or code in **every** cell value — never omit it because the column header already mentions the currency. The user's screenshot showed bare `2,162,087` in an "Avg Outstanding (INR)" column; the cell should read `₹2,162,087`. Headers can drop redundant unit (the column header `Avg Outstanding` is enough when every cell is `₹...`), but cells should always carry the symbol so a screenshot or copy-paste of a single cell stays unambiguous.
**Hard rule for dates: never display ISO timestamps like `2026-05-07T15:14:00.000Z`, epoch seconds, or any other machine-format string.** Cell values OR chart-axis labels — both must be human-readable. If the column shows months only (typical for time-series charts grouped by month), use `MMM YYYY` (e.g. `May 2026`); for daily granularity use `MMM D` if all data is in the current year, else `MMM D, YYYY`. The skill is responsible for inferring the right grain from the data.
If the user has stated a date-format preference in `<artifacts_dir>/USER_MEMORY.md` (e.g. "use ISO dates" or "use DD/MM/YYYY"), respect that. The defaults above apply only when USER_MEMORY is silent.
If row count > 30:
- The chat preview shows the first **30** rows only — markdown tables past ~30 rows scroll forever and bury the insight.
- The HTML report (Phase 4e) contains the full set in a paginated table.
- For row counts > 30, **auto-write the CSV to `<artifacts_dir>/local/exports/<profile>/<ts>.csv`** at the same time as the HTML report, without waiting for the user to ask. Surface both paths in Phase 4d's footer.
- Footer line under the table: `Showing first 30 of <N> rows · full set in CSV: <csv-path> · HTML report: <html-path>`. Use thousands separators on `<N>` (e.g. `4,213`).
- If `<N>` is huge (> 100k), additionally suggest tightening the filter inline: "If you want to slice by region or date, say so and I'll re-run."
CSVs open natively in Excel / Numbers / Google Sheets, so "export to Excel" routes to this same CSV path — no separate `.xlsx` flow in v1.
If row count == 0:
- "No rows matched. The query was: …" (show SQL).
- Suggest a relaxation if applicable.
---
## Phase 4: Present
The chat reply follows this **strict order**, with NO other content interleaved (no SQL, no Bash output, no "let me know if…" filler):
4a Approach → 4b Fetching → 4c Insight → 4d Table → 4e HTML report path → 4f Numbered follow-ups → (optional 4g CSV path)
Each step is short. The whole reply should fit in a typical chat viewport without scrolling.
### 4a — Approach (one sentence, plain English)
Open with a single sentence describing **how** you'll answer, in plain English. No SQL keywords (`SELECT`, `JOIN`, `GROUP BY`). No table or column names — describe the dimensions in user-language. Examples:
- "I'll group orders by status across the last 30 days and rank by count."
- "I'll pull total spend per customer and sort to find the top 5."
- "I'll compare this month's revenue to last month's, broken down by region."
For multi-section reports (broad questions), the approach sentence describes the narrative across all sections: "I'll cover four angles — revenue trend, top customers, order status, and region split."
### 4b — Fetching (one sentence, counts only)
Right after the approach, one sentence about the data we just pulled, in counts and dimensions. Examples:
- "Pulled 6 rows across 4 statuses."
- "Pulled 247 orders spanning the last 30 days."
- "Pulled 12 monthly buckets with revenue totals."
For multi-section: "Pulled data for 4 sections (12 + 5 + 6 + 3 rows)."
### 4c — Insight first
One sentence stating the answer. Lead with the most surprising or actionable finding. Examples:
- "**Carol Chen** is the top spender at **$148.95** — about 3x the next customer."
- "Revenue is up **12% MoM**; the surge came from EU customers."
- "60% of orders shipped on time this month, up from 48% last month."
For multi-section: a 1–3 sentence executive summary across all sections (the same summary that goes into `REPORT_SUMMARY` for the HTML).
### 4d — Markdown table (single-section reports only)
**Render the table deterministically — do NOT hand-type the number cells.** This is a verification surface; an exact number is mandatory (no rounding, no `1.2L`/`2.16Cr` abbreviation, no dropped decimals). Pass the result CSV (first 30 rows, headers sanitized per 3c) and the **`units` map that `sm prepare` already returned in 3a** through the packaged formatter, then **embed its output verbatim**:
```bash
bash "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/sm" format-table --csv-file /tmp/agami-result.csv --units "$PREPARE_UNITS"
```
`prepare`'s `units` is keyed by output column and **traced through the SQL** — so `SUM(amount) AS total_outstanding` correctly carries amount's currency (a bare name match would miss the summed total). `format-table` then formats every numeric cell in full via `units.py` (symbol + Indian/western grouping, exact decimals) and passes non-numbers through. Same map + formatter the **MCP** uses, so verification numbers are identical regardless of host/LLM. (If a header was prettified in 3c, key the units to the prettified name.) Wide tables (> 8 cols) → vertical layout + "wide table — see HTML for the full grid".
**Cap the chat preview at 30 rows** per Phase 3c — even when the user asked for "all leads with credit rating > 700" and the result is 4,213 rows, the chat shows the first 30 and points them at the CSV + HTML report. The full set lives in the artifacts on disk. The footer line ("Showing first 30 of 4,213 rows · full set in CSV: …") is the contract that tells the user where to find everything.
**Multi-section reports skip the table in chat.** The chat already has the insight; the per-section tables live in the HTML report. Multi-section chat output is: approach + fetching + summary + a short bulleted list of section titles + HTML path + 5 follow-ups. No tables in chat.
### 4e — Build ONE coherent HTML report (one file, N sections)
The output is **one self-contained HTML file** at `<artifacts_dir>/local/charts/<profile>/<ts>.html`, no matter how broad the question is. Broad questions decompose into multiple sub-questions; each sub-question becomes a **section** inside the same file. Each section has its own chart + table + insight + SQL. **Never write multiple HTML files for one user question. Never open multiple browser tabs.**
Skip the report only when the result is a single 1×1 scalar (e.g., `SELECT COUNT(*) FROM orders` returning `42`) — for those, the chat answer is enough.
#### 4e.i — decompose the question into sections
If the user asked something narrow ("top 5 customers by spend"), produce **one** section. Done.
If the user asked something broad ("how is the business doing", "tell me about our customers", "how did we do last quarter"), break it into **2–5 sub-questions** that together tell a narrative. Pick the dimensions that matter for that schema. Examples:
- "How is the business doing?" →
1. Revenue trend over the last 12 months
2. Top 5 customers by spend this quarter
3. Order count by status this quarter
4. Top 5 products by revenue this quarter
- "Tell me about our customers" →
1. Customer count by region
2. Top 10 customers by lifetime spend
3. New customers per month
4. Active vs inactive split
Choose sub-questions that:
- Each map to ONE SQL query
- Each return a result shape that produces a useful chart (or a small table when no chart applies)
- Don't repeat the same data sliced differently — pick distinct angles
- Are bounded — never more than 5 sections in v1; if the schema invites more, ship the top 4–5 and add a "What else can I look at?" follow-up
When in doubt about how broad the user wants to go, ask via AskUserQuestion before generating: "I can answer this as a focused query or build a 4-section report. Which?"
#### 4e.ii — pick a chart type per section
For each section's SQL result, read `agami.type` for each result column and pick:
| Result shape | `chart_type` |
|---|---|
| 1 categorical (`string`) + 1 numeric | `bar` (use `pie` / `doughnut` if ≤ 6 categories) |
| 1 time (`timestamp` / `date`) + 1+ numeric | `line` |
| 2 numeric | `scatter` |
| 1 categorical + multiple numeric | grouped `bar` (still `bar`) |
| Categorical-only / single-column / 1×1 scalar | `null` — section still renders without a chart |
If the user override-says `--chart pie|line|...` for the **whole** report, apply it to every section that supports a chart.
#### 4e.iii — build the SECTIONS file via `csv_to_sections.py` (do NOT hand-write the numbers)
**You do NOT transcribe result numbers into JSON.** `csv_to_sections.py` reads each section's result CSV + the `units` map (from `sm prepare`) and builds the section's `labels`, `table_rows` (formatted exactly via `units.py`), and `datasets[].data` (raw numbers) — so the chart can never disagree with the table, and a miscopy is impossible. You supply only the **presentation spec**.
Write a spec file `/tmp/agami-spec-<ts>.json` — a JSON array, one object per section:
```json
[{
"title": "<sub-question / heading>",
"insights": "<1-3 sentence plain-English insight>",
"chart_type": "bar|line|pie|doughnut|scatter|null",
"csv_file": "/tmp/agami-result-<n>.csv",
"units": { },
"sql_file": "/tmp/agami-q-<n>.sql",
"label_col": 0,
"value_cols": [1],
"header_relabels": {"total_amount": "Total Spend"}
}]
```
Your fields: `title` + `insights` (prose), `chart_type`, `label_col` (which column is the x-axis/label, default 0), `value_cols` (chart value columns, default: all non-label), and optional cosmetic `header_relabels`. Everything numeric is the script's job — keep each section's result CSV (Phase 3) and its `sql_file` so the spec can point at them. `units` is the object `sm prepare` returned. When `chart_type` is `null` the chart card is skipped; `table_rows` still render.
```bash
python3 "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/csv_to_sections.py" \
--spec /tmp/agami-spec-<ts>.json --out /tmp/agami-sections-<ts>.json
```
It prints `{ok, data:{section_count}, anomalies}`. **Read `anomalies`** and mention/act on them if they matter (e.g. a value column that isn't numeric → left out of the chart; a query that returned 0 rows) — they're not fatal. The `--out` sections file is what `render_chart.py` reads (4e.iv).
Notes the script handles for you: a time-bucket `label_col` is formatted from its unit/date encoding; a categorical label uses the value as-is; the section's chart-axis `unit` is set automatically only when **all** value columns share one unit (so a currency col plotted next to a count never mis-formats); the `sql` is read verbatim from `sql_file` (no paraphrase, no `...`).
#### 4e.iii.5 — build the trust receipt via `sm receipt` (do NOT hand-build it)
The receipt documents provenance: the tables the statement touched, the joins and metrics it used, the columns it referenced, the assumptions it leaned on, and the model-version pin. **It is assembled deterministically from the SQL + the model** by `runtime.assemble_receipt` — the SAME builder the MCP server uses — so it never depends on you extracting fields by hand:
```bash
bash "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/sm" receipt "$ROOT" \
--sql-file /tmp/agami-q-<n>.sql \
> /tmp/agami-receipt-<ts>.json
```
It emits `model_version` plus **five sections** — `columns`, `tables`, `joins`, `aggregates`, `assumptions` — each an object of the form `{"items": [...], "undetermined": "<sentence>" | null}`. It parses the FROM/JOIN scope and matches model entries itself:
| section | what `items[]` holds |
| --- | --- |
| `columns` | every column the statement referenced, as `{"column": "<schema>.<table>.<col>", "metric": null}` — **plus** each model metric whose binding SQL appears in the statement, as `{"column": null, "metric": {...}}`. A metric match is a statement-level fact today, so it has no owning column. The metric object carries `name`, `area`, `definition_prose`, `expression`, `confidence`, `review_state`, `origin`, `signed_off_by`/`_role`/`_at` |
| `tables` | **one entry per REFERENCE, not per table** — a table read twice appears twice. `ref` (the name as the statement wrote it), `alias`, `qname` (what the model resolved it to), `declared`, `rows`, `rows_as_of`, `freshness`, `scope`, `filters`. An **undeclared** reference (a CTE name, say) has `declared: false` and null `qname`/`rows`/`rows_as_of`/`freshness`, because there is no model row for those to be about. `scope` is `main` or `cte:<name>`, each carrying a trailing 1-based `#<n>` when that scope is one of **two or more** arms of a set operation (`UNION` / `INTERSECT` / `EXCEPT`) — `main#1`, `main#2`, `cte:recent#2` — or `subquery`, which **never** takes an ordinal because it names no scope to have arms. A plain `SELECT` and a single-arm CTE body take no suffix either. It is the query scope the reference was written in, and the only thing that tells two entries for the same `ref` apart: a table read in two arms is otherwise two identical rows. The ordinal is the arm's position **in the SQL**, not this list's order, which is the parse walk's — so it can skip and go backwards down the list, and the largest one is not the arm count. Strip it from the RIGHT (`rsplit('#', 1)[0]`) if you need the bare scope. `filters` is one `{"expr", "status"}` per declared `default_filters` entry of that table, `status` ∈ `applied` / `omitted` / `undetermined`: whether THAT reference's own scope wrote that exact predicate. `[]` when the table declares none |
| `joins` | **one entry per join the STATEMENT wrote**, not per declared relationship: `predicate` (the condition the join wrote, as the parser read it — an ON, a `USING` column list, or `NATURAL`; `null` when it wrote none of its own), `from_to` (the two endpoints as the statement named them), `scope` (the same query-scope label the `tables` entries carry), and `status` ∈ `declared` / `undeclared` / `undeclarable` / `undetermined`. `declared` means the predicate the statement wrote matches a relationship the model declares (named on `name`) — matched on the unordered set of `(table, column)` pairs the ON joins on, so operand order does not decide it and an extra filtering conjunct (`AND o.ts > c.ts`) does not weaken it; the declaration itself has to reduce **whole**, so a declared `on:` carrying anything but column equalities matches nothing rather than matching its unrestricted half. `undeclared` means it matches none, or it wrote no predicate for one to match (an explicit `CROSS JOIN`) — and every declaration between its two tables was one this layer could read; where one could not be (an `on:` that will not parse, or one holding a `:param`), the join is `undetermined` instead, because the gap is ours and not the model's. `undeclarable` means an endpoint is a relation the statement bound for itself (a CTE, a derived table, a `VALUES` list), which no relationship in the model can be about; `undetermined` means the analysis could not read the join — which is **not** a claim that the model does not declare it. The trust block — `name`, `cardinality`, `confidence`, `review_state`, `origin`, `signed_off_by`/`_role`/`_at`, `cross_schema`, `on` — is what the MATCHED declaration contributes, and every one of those keys is `null` on every other status. A `null` `review_state` therefore means "not matched", **not** "not signed off": do not raise an unreviewed-join warning off it |
| `aggregates` | **one entry per aggregate the statement computes**, each `{aggregate, scope, status, joins, findings}`, `status` ∈ `multiplied` / `not_multiplied` / `undetermined` and `scope` the same query-scope label the `tables` entries carry. `multiplied` means a join multiplied the rows behind THAT number, and `joins` names the join — whether that is wrong depends on what was asked, because the same total is right for line-item exposure and wrong for order revenue. `undetermined` means the check could not resolve what the aggregate reads (a `COUNT(*)`, an unqualified column, a CTE the walk does not enter), so do **not** report it as clean. `findings` is a different question — whether the arithmetic is meaningful at all — and a number can be un-multiplied and still meaningless |
| `assumptions` | the load-bearing columns whose description is `ai_unvalidated` / `ai_unknown`, at most three. Any beyond the third are COUNTED on this section's `undetermined`, never listed — so a null marker here means the list is whole, not merely short |
**`undetermined` is the half you must not drop.** It is a plain sentence stating what that section did NOT establish. An empty `items` **with** a marker means the section was not checked; an empty `items` with a **null** marker means it was checked and there was nothing to report. Report only `items` and you turn "not checked" back into "nothing wrong", which is the exact reading the receipt exists to prevent. The HTML report renders every marker; when you talk about the receipt in chat, do the same for any section that carries one and bears on the answer.
**Read `tables.items[].filters` before you write the answer.** Nothing applies a declared filter to your statement, so this is where you find out whether yours honored the ones the org declared. A filter whose `status` is `omitted` means the answer counted rows the org's own definition of that table excludes — say so in the answer, and offer to re-run with it written in. `undetermined` means the check could not settle it (a `HAVING`, an outer-join `ON`, a predicate the scope resolver could not read), so it is neither a pass nor a failure and is worth one sentence. The fact lives per reference, inside the `tables` section, and there is no flat statement-level key for it anywhere on the receipt: a filter satisfied inside a CTE body is not satisfied for the statement that reads that CTE, and one list for the whole statement cannot say which was which. The same holds across a set operation — a filter `applied` in one arm and `omitted` in another is a real, reportable asymmetry, and the arm ordinal on `scope` is how you name which arm dropped it. `model_version` comes from the newest `.snapshots/<hash>/` dir (null on a pre-trust-layer model — renders gracefully).
**The ONE thing you add by hand — an ad-hoc metric.** If you composed a non-trivial metric for THIS answer that isn't a model metric (e.g. `(SUM(net_revenue) - SUM(cogs)) / SUM(net_revenue)` for "gross margin", with no such model metric), the script can't know it. Append ONE entry to `receipt["columns"]["items"]` (there is no top-level `metrics` key):
```json
{"column": null,
"metric": {"name": "<snake_case>", "area": "<area>", "origin": "ad_hoc",
"review_state": "unreviewed", "definition_prose": "<plain English>",
"expression": "<SQL fragment>"}}
```
That is exactly what the report's "metrics you haven't approved" banner reads, so an entry written any other way silently never appears. **Don't flag trivial primitives** (a bare `COUNT(*)` / `SUM(amount)`). For a multi-section report, run `sm receipt` per section's SQL and merge each section's `items` (dedup tables by `ref`+`qname`, metrics by name, joins by `from_to`+`scope`+`predicate`+`status` — a join has no name to dedup on, and `status` is load-bearing in that key because a join that wrote no predicate of its own has a null one: an explicit `CROSS JOIN` and a comma join over the same two tables in the same scope are otherwise the same key, and they are different facts) while KEEPING each section's `undetermined` — or pass the dominant query's SQL.
For a 1×1 scalar answer with no chart (Phase 4e skips the report), still run `sm receipt`, and surface inline in the chat answer every join in `joins.items` that HAS a `review_state` and it is `!= "approved"` ("Note: this used 1 unreviewed join, orders → customers") — a `null` one is a join nothing matched to a declaration, which is on the section's `undetermined` marker rather than a sign-off warning. Same for any `columns.items` entry with `kind: "output"` and `status: "matched"` whose `review_state` isn't approved — and name the output column it computes, which the entry now carries. An entry whose status is `unmatched` is the opposite signal and worth saying too: every declared binding was read and this number is not the org's agreed definition.
#### 4e.iv — render via `render_chart.py` (do NOT inline-substitute through the Write tool)
The HTML report is produced by a Python helper that reads the template + SVG logos once and substitutes placeholders. **Do not Read the template + Write the rendered HTML through the LLM** — that path costs ~30KB of token I/O per query and is the dominant slowness in chart rendering.
Instead:
1. The sections JSON file `/tmp/agami-sections-<ts>.json` is produced by `csv_to_sections.py` (4e.iii) — you don't hand-build it; you wrote the spec, the script wrote the numbers.
2. The receipt JSON file `/tmp/agami-receipt-<ts>.json` is produced by `sm receipt` (4e.iii.5) — plus any ad-hoc metric you appended.
3. Run the renderer:
```bash
ts=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)
# Per-profile subdir so multi-profile users can tell charts apart and
# clean per-profile via dev/reset-yamls.sh --clean-renders.
mkdir -p <artifacts_dir>/local/charts/"$profile"
python3 "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/render_chart.py" \
--title "$USER_QUESTION" \
--summary "$EXECUTIVE_SUMMARY" \
--sections-file "/tmp/agami-sections-$ts.json" \
--receipt-file "/tmp/agami-receipt-$ts.json" \
--out "<artifacts_dir>/local/charts/$profile/$ts.html"
```
The helper reads `shared/chart-template.html` + the two logo SVGs once, validates each section + receipt, runs `template.replace(...)` for each placeholder, and writes the file. Stdlib only — no extra deps.
4. Delete the temp files: `rm -f /tmp/agami-sections-<ts>.json /tmp/agami-receipt-<ts>.json`.
`--summary` is the executive summary used for multi-section reports; for single-section reports pass an empty string and the section's own insight covers it. `--title` is the user's original question.
`--receipt-file` is **MANDATORY — always build and pass it.** The receipt is the answer-side half of the trust pitch; without it the chart renders but loses provenance (no tables-touched list, no relationships-used, no model-version pin, no unreviewed-join banner, and none of the "not established" markers) — an answer no auditor can trace back to a model version. (The LLM has skipped this; don't.)
The receipt construction logic is in Phase 4e.iii.5 above. If trust fields are genuinely missing on every entry the SQL touched (very old model from before the trust spine shipped), pass what `sm receipt` produced anyway: **all five sections must be present**, each with its `items` list (empty is fine) and its `undetermined` marker (null is fine). `render_chart.py` **rejects** a receipt that is missing a section, because a section that is absent and a section that is empty are different facts and a reader cannot tell them apart. Never edit a marker out to make the panel look cleaner, and never omit `--receipt-file` entirely.
If the user pinned a chart type via `--chart bar` (etc.), the LLM still chooses per section — the flag from 2a is hint, not override. Multi-section reports often need different chart types per section.
#### 4e.vi — auto-open the file in the user's default browser
Immediately after writing the HTML, try to launch the browser. **Real-world testing has shown the chart often doesn't auto-open** — the host's permission cache may not include the `open` command pattern, the path may have an unexpected character, or the user is in a headless environment. Treat the open call as best-effort, not load-bearing — the path printed in 4e.vii is the contract.
**Run a multi-command fallback chain** in one Bash invocation. The host typically caches the first successful pattern, so subsequent queries skip straight to it:
```bash
chart="<artifacts_dir>/local/charts/$profile/<ts>.html"
( command -v open >/dev/null 2>&1 && open "$chart" ) || \
( command -v xdg-open >/dev/null 2>&1 && xdg-open "$chart" ) || \
( command -v start >/dev/null 2>&1 && start "$chart" ) || \
( command -v cmd >/dev/null 2>&1 && cmd /c start "" "$chart" ) || \
echo "agami: couldn't auto-open the chart — open manually: $chart"
```
Surface the outcome explicitly in chat (don't let it disappear into the bash collapsible):
- **Open succeeded** (exit 0, no fallback message printed) — surface in chat: `✓ Chart opened in your browser. (Path: <artifacts_dir>/local/charts/<profile>/<ts>.html)`
- **Fallback printed** (the `agami: couldn't auto-open` line) — surface: `Couldn't auto-open the chart in this environment. Open it yourself: <artifacts_dir>/local/charts/<profile>/<ts>.html`
- **First time the user runs a query in this host** — `open` may prompt for permission. The shipped `.claude/settings.json` allowlists `Bash(open <artifacts_dir>/local/charts/**/*.html)` precisely so this prompt doesn't fire, but if the user's local settings override or strip that, they'll see a one-time approval modal. Tell them in chat: "First-run permission prompt — approve `open` and the chart will pop up. Future queries skip the prompt."
If the user reports "the chart never opens", check (a) the path printed in chat exists on disk, (b) `command -v open` returns 0 in their host, (c) their `.claude/settings.json` includes the allowlist. The skill cannot fix mode-blocked hosts on its own; the path-in-chat fallback is the universal-truth surface.
#### 4e.vii — surface in chat
After writing the file and triggering `open`:
- For a **single-section** report: surface the section's insight + the markdown table (Phases 4c + 4d). End with the chart's path as **plain text** (NOT a markdown link):
```
Chart: <artifacts_dir>/local/charts/<profile>/20260507-150912.html
```
- For a **multi-section** report: surface the executive summary + a tight bulleted list of section titles. **Don't** repeat each section's table in the chat. End with:
```
Report (N sections): <artifacts_dir>/local/charts/<profile>/20260507-150912.html
```
**Do NOT format the path as `[Open chart](file://...)` or any other clickable markdown link.** Some hosts (notably VS Code's Claude Code chat sandbox) only route workspace-relative paths through their click handler; `file://` URLs and absolute paths outside the workspace die silently. A fake-clickable link is worse UX than a plain path the user knows they can `open` from their terminal.
If you genuinely detect that you're running in Claude Desktop (which has a working preview pane via path clicks), you may format the path as ``Open `<artifacts_dir>/local/charts/<profile>/<ts>.html` `` (backticks, not a link) — Desktop users get the click-to-preview experience naturally.
For hosts that support inline artifacts, also embed the HTML as a Claude artifact block (a single block; don't emit one per section).
**Assumption nudge (only when `assumptions.items` is non-empty).** If the receipt's `assumptions.items[]` has entries, add ONE short line right after the answer (before the follow-ups) so a wrong/unknown meaning is caught in context. Phrase by `source`:
- `ai_unvalidated` (a guess) → *"read `net_margin` as '(revenue − cost) ÷ revenue'"*.
- `ai_unknown` (no description) → *"used `xyz`, which I don't have a description for — is that the right column?"* (lead with these; they're riskier).
e.g.:
```
ℹ This answer used xyz, which I don't have a description for — is that the right column? It also read net_margin as "(revenue − cost) ÷ revenue". Tell me if anything's off (or what xyz means); say "looks right" to confirm the rest.
```
Keep it to the columns in `assumptions.items[]` (≤3), one clause each, plain English. Skip the line entirely when `assumptions.items` is empty. Soft nudge, never a blocking question.
#### 4e.viii — assumption confirm / correct loop
When the user responds to that nudge:
- **Confirms** ("looks right", "yes", "confirmed") → mark those descriptions validated so they never resurface. Build one curate ops array — one `edit` per confirmed column setting `description_source` to `ai_validated` — write it to `/tmp/agami-confirm-desc.json` (Write tool), and apply:
```bash
bash "$AGAMI_PLUGIN_ROOT/scripts/sm" curate "$ROOT" --ops-file /tmp/agami-confirm-desc.json
```
Each op: `{"op":"edit","kind":"table","area":"<area>","name":"<table>","column":"<col>","field":"description_source","value":"ai_validated"}`. Ack in one line: *"✓ Locked in — won't ask about those again."*
- **Corrects one, or describes an unknown** ("net_margin is actually …", "xyz means customer lifetime value") → route to **agami-save-correction**: it writes the column `description` (which flips `description_source` to `human` automatically via the curate edit) AND saves the (question, SQL) example. This is the path for both a wrong `ai_unvalidated` guess and a filled-in `ai_unknown` blank — either way the column now has a trusted, human description. Don't hand-edit here — let save-correction classify + write.
- **Ignores it / asks something else** → do nothing. An `ai_unvalidated` stays a guess; an `ai_unknown` stays unknown. Either may resurface if a later query uses that column in a load-bearing way. Never auto-confirm on silence — that's the rubber-stamp we're avoiding. (Note: you can't "confirm" an `ai_unknown` — there's nothing to confirm; it needs a description, so only a correction clears it.)
### 4e.5 — GitHub-star ask (one-time, gates Phase 4f)
**This step is required between 4e and 4f.** Do not emit the 5 follow-up bullets in 4f without first running this check.
```bash
test -f <artifacts_dir>/local/.optins
```
**Sample-profile exception (check first):** if `active_profile` is `agami-example`, **skip this star modal entirely** — don't prompt someone to star off the throwaway sample dataset. The sample's one-time orientation footer (4f) carries a single-line star mention instead. Continue to 4f.
- **Exit 0** (`.optins` exists) — skip this step. Continue to 4f.
- **Exit 1** (`.optins` missing) AND the query just completed successfully — surface the GitHub-star ask via `AskUserQuestion`. **End the turn here.** Do NOT emit Phase 4f. Full ask + handling in [Phase 6 below](#phase-6-post-install-github-star-ask-full-spec--triggered-from-phase-4e5); the trigger lives here (not only in Phase 6) so it fires before Phase 4f. **Read Phase 6's two HARD RULES (verbatim prose, literal URL `https://github.com/AgamiAI/agami-core`) before emitting.**
The `.optins` file is the never-re-prompt gate. Once it's written (with any of the three response values), this check skips for every future query. If the user reports they never see the ask, they probably had `.optins` from an earlier install — `ls -la <artifacts_dir>/local/.optins` will show whether the file exists, and `rm <artifacts_dir>/local/.optins` re-arms the prompt for the next query.
### 4f — Numbered follow-up suggestions (always 5)
**Sample-profile orientation footer (once, before the follow-ups).** If `active_profile` is `agami-example` AND `<artifacts_dir>/local/.agami-example-intro` does **not** exist, then — after the answer, before the "What next?" bullets — print this plain-prose footer ONCE, then create the marker (`touch <artifacts_dir>/local/.agami-example-intro`) so it never repeats. This is ungated by `.optins` (the sample is a guided demo). Keep it to these ~4 lines, plain, no hype:
```
If a number ever looks off, say "save this as a correction" (or paste the right SQL) — I'll teach the model so next time is right.
/agami-model — browse the semantic model: tables, metrics, joins, and what's signed off.
Using the Claude Desktop app? /agami-serve wires this model into it so you can ask from there too.
Liked it? A GitHub star helps a lot — github.com/AgamiAI/agami-core
```
Why here, not in agami-connect: when the user asks their first sample question, agami-query owns the turn — a footer placed in agami-connect's Phase 0s never executes. This is the reliable home. (For non-sample profiles this block is skipped; the generic star/serve in 4e.5 + Phase 6 covers them.)
End every successful answer with **exactly 5 numbered follow-up questions**, formatted as a plain markdown ordered list. Always — even for narrow questions, even if some feel slightly broader. **Do not use AskUserQuestion for follow-ups** — that surfaces a modal picker and feels intrusive. The numbered list lets the user glance, ignore, type a number, or type a fresh question.
Format exactly:
```
What next?
1. <follow-up question 1>
2. <follow-up question 2>
3. <follow-up question 3>
4. <follow-up question 4>
5. <follow-up question 5>
Reply with a number, or ask anything else.
```
**Picking the 5 questions** — aim for distinct angles, not 5 variations of the same question:
| Slot | Pattern | Example for "Top 5 customers by spend" |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drill into the top result | "Drill into Carol Chen's order history" |
| 2 | Compare across time | "How did this list look 3 months ago?" |
| 3 | Slice by another dimension | "Top 5 customers by region" |
| 4 | Inverse / negative angle | "Customers with no orders in the last 90 days" |
| 5 | Adjacent metric | "Average order value per customer" |
These are templates, not rules — adjust to the schema. If a slot doesn't fit, replace with a more interesting angle. Keep each follow-up under 80 characters.
**When the user is replying to follow-ups**: if the user's next message is a single digit `1`–`5` or a numbered form like `1.` / `1)` / `#1`, treat it as the n-th follow-up from the previous reply. Auto-fill the question text and re-enter Phase 2 with that question. Free-form replies are a fresh question. Genuinely ambiguous replies (`yes`, `do that`) get one short clarifier inline ("which of the 5?") — never via AskUserQuestion.
**Saving a correction is NOT a follow-up bullet.** When the user expresses dissatisfaction with the answer, the skill suggests it inline as a single sentence outside the numbered list, in plain language: *"If the SQL's off or you want me to remember something, just tell me — e.g. 'fix the join to use customer_id' or 'note that amounts are in INR' — and I'll fix it and save it to the right place."* Handle that reply **inline via Phase 4h** (fix the SQL / add a note + route it); the user never needs to know about `/agami-save-correction` (though "save this as a correction" / "remember this" still route to that skill too). The numbered list stays focused on **what to ask next**, not how to fix what we just said.
### 4g — CSV export (`--csv` or "export this")
Two ways the CSV gets written:
1. **Auto-export for large results** (row count > 30, per Phase 3c). The CSV is written alongside the HTML report without the user asking, and the path is surfaced in Phase 4d's footer.
2. **Explicit `--csv` / "export this" / "export to Excel"** for any result, including small ones. The user explicitly wants a flat file.
Either way:
- Single-section report → one CSV at `<artifacts_dir>/local/exports/<profile>/<ts>.csv`.
- Multi-section report → one CSV per section at `<artifacts_dir>/local/exports/<profile>/<ts>-<section-slug>.csv`. Surface all paths.
```bash
ts=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)
mkdir -p <artifacts_dir>/local/exports/"$profile"
# write header + rows per section, RFC 4180 escaping; output path is
# <artifacts_dir>/local/exports/$profile/$ts.csv (or with section-slug suffix).
```
CSVs open natively in Excel / Numbers / Google Sheets — when the user asks for "Excel", the CSV path is the answer. If they specifically want a `.xlsx` (formulas, multiple sheets, formatting), tell them to open the CSV in Excel and Save As — v1 doesn't ship a native `.xlsx` writer.
Surface the path(s) inline. For the auto-export case, the path is already in the Phase 4d footer; the explicit-export case adds a separate confirmation line before Phase 4f.
### 4h — Fix the SQL or add a note (inline correction + routing)
This is the **live-query twin of the onboarding seed-validation flow** (`edit N` to fix an example's SQL / attach `notes[]`). When the user's reply to an answer is a *correction*, handle it **in this turn** — don't bounce them to `/agami-save-correction`. Two shapes:
The correction can arrive two ways: the user **types** it, or they paste the block from the HTML report's **"Send feedback to Claude"** button (Phase 4e — each section has a *"✎ Fix the SQL or add a note"* editor + a footer button that packages every edit/note into a paste-ready block beginning *"Save this as a correction…"*). Either way, route it here.
- **Fix the SQL** — "that join is wrong, use `customer_id`", "exclude cancelled rows", or a pasted corrected query. Build the corrected SQL (write it from their words if they described the fix), **re-run it via Phase 3** to confirm it executes, and re-render the answer (4c–4f).
- **Add a note** — "TOTAL can be negative for refunds", "amounts are in INR", "always exclude test users". A durable fact; no SQL change needed.
**Where it goes — route with the SAME decision tree as [`agami-save-correction`](../agami-save-correction/SKILL.md) Phase 3 (one source of truth; do NOT re-derive a routing here).** The mechanics:
1. **Floor (always):** the corrected SQL for *this question* lands as a prompt example — `sm add-example "$ROOT" --area <area> --file <json>` (dedups by question, so it replaces). Exactly the onboarding seed behavior. A pure note with no SQL change skips this.
2. **The learning on top**, routed by the tree — a column's meaning/unit/encoding/value-map → `field_metadata` (`unit` / `value_transform` / `choice_field`); a join fix → `relationship`; a whole-table fact → `table_metadata`; a reusable aggregation → `new_metric`; a per-result caveat tied to this one question → the example's `notes[]`; a cross-cutting display convention for this DB → `datasource.md`; a personal stylistic tic → `USER_MEMORY.md`. Model edits go through `sm curate`; build the ops JSON with the **Write tool** (never a heredoc / `python3 -c`).
**A shared-model edit needs the user's nod — an example save doesn't.** Saving the corrected SQL as an *example* (the floor) is automatic; it only shapes this question's few-shot. But a **shared-model edit** (a `caveat` / `unit` / `value_transform`, a relationship fix, a description, a new metric) changes how **every** future query reads that column or join — so **state the exact change and get a quick OK before writing it**, e.g. *"I'd add a caveat to `sales.discount_amount`: 'cart-level discount, not pushed to line items — allocate across lines.' Add it?"* This is the same gate `agami-save-correction` enforces ("show a diff before any model mutation") — handling it inline here does **not** drop it.
**This applies doubly when YOU discovered the issue, not the user.** If mid-analysis you find a model-level subtlety (a column that needs a caveat, a metric that's mis-defined), your interpretation can be wrong — so **propose** the edit, never auto-apply it to the shared model, and **never stamp the user's sign-off on their behalf.** Sign-off is the user's explicit act (the Review tab, or saying "approve") — a correction doesn't grant it. Fixing *your own* answer for the current turn is always fine; persisting a change to the shared model is what needs the nod.
**Make the routing visible** — name where each piece landed: *"Saved the corrected SQL as an example for `sales`, and (with your OK) set `ORDERS.TOTAL` unit → INR."* Never silent. Then set `feedback: "bad"` on the prior `query_log.jsonl` entry (Phase 5). `$ROOT` and `<area>` come from the model already loaded in Phase 1b; the original SQL is in this turn (and `query_log.jsonl`).
**Positive confirmation ("This looks good").** The report also has a **👍 This looks good** button (and the user may just say so) — a paste-back beginning *"This agami answer looked correct."* This is the inverse: set `feedback: "good"` on the log entry, and **consider** saving the question + SQL as a **confirmed** prompt example (`sm add-example`, `status: confirmed`) — **your discretion, not reflexively.** Add it when it's a genuinely reusable, non-trivial pattern (a real join, a metric definition exercised, a non-obvious filter); **skip** trivial one-offs (`SELECT COUNT(*)`), near-duplicates of an existing example, or throwaway exploration. Say what you did — *"Good to hear — saved it as an example so the next similar question reuses this SQL"* or *"Glad it's right (didn't add an example — it's close to one already in the library)."* A confirmed-good example is a strong few-shot, but the library's value is precision, not volume — don't dilute it.
---
## Phase 5: Log
Append one line to `<artifacts_dir>/local/query_log.jsonl`:
```json
{
"ts": "2026-05-07T15:14:00Z",
"question": "<NL question>",
"sql": "<executed SQL>",
"row_count": 5,
"execution_ms": 250,
"tier": "cli",
"risk": "LOW",
"error_kind": null,
"feedback": null,
"chart_path": "/Users/me/.agami/charts/main/20260507-141500.html",
"tables_used": ["public.orders", "public.customers"],
"retrieval_mode": "small"
}
```
`chart_path` is the **absolute** path of the HTML report written in Phase 4e — or `null` if no report was rendered (the result was a 1×1 scalar). Phase 2a.1 reads this field to power the reopen-intent flow.
`tables_used` is a list of qualified `<schema>.<table>` strings — the datasets the executed SQL actually FROMs/JOINs. For large-mode (Phase 2b two-pass retrieval), this is the set Pass 1 picked. For small-mode, derive it by parsing the SQL's FROM/JOIN clauses. Used for the verification step ("did Pass 1 pick the right tables?") and for `feedback: "good"/"bad"` analytics.
`retrieval_mode` is `"small"` or `"large"` — records which Phase 2b branch ran. Useful for tuning the 50-table threshold if it turns out to be wrong in practice.
**Local-only** — never sent. The user owns it.
If the user takes a positive follow-up action — picking one of the 5 numbered follow-ups, requesting an export, drilling into a row — set `feedback: "good"` retroactively on the previous entry. If they rephrase the same question or say something dissatisfied ("that's wrong", "no, I meant…"), set `feedback: "bad"`.
---
## Phase 6: Post-install GitHub-star ask (full spec — triggered from Phase 4e.5)
**This is the full spec for the GitHub-star ask. The trigger lives in Phase 4e.5 above** (between 4e and 4f) — the textual order of phases here is misleading because the ask must run *between* 4e and 4f, not after Phase 5. If you read straight through Phase 4f → 5 → 6 the ask never fires; that's why the trigger is duplicated up in 4e.5 with a pointer down here for the details.
**HARD RULES — read before emitting the ask (the LLM has hallucinated both of these):**
1. **The repo URL is literally `https://github.com/AgamiAI/agami-core`.** Copy it byte-for-byte from this SKILL. **Never construct it from any other source** — not the marketplace name (`agami`), the plugin name (`agami-core`), or the `/plugin install agami-core@agami` slash command (which has produced the wrong `github.com/agami/agami-core`). The org is `AgamiAI` (camelCase); the repo is `agami-core` — all lowercase, hyphenated.
2. **Use the prompt prose VERBATIM** from the `AskUserQuestion` text below — don't paraphrase, "improve" the wording, or add emojis/marketing flourish. Paraphrasing drifts the ask off the discrete-decision shape it's tuned for and undermines the non-pushy framing.
**Never narrate the plumbing.** Writing `query_log.jsonl` and checking/writing `local/.optins` are silent internal steps — do NOT announce them ("Now logging the query and checking the one-time opt-in gate" is exactly the kind of line that must never appear). The user sees the answer, then either the star ask or the follow-ups — never the bookkeeping behind them.
A one-time, low-friction ask after the user's first successful query: "if this was useful, give us a star on GitHub". No email collection, no list. **The order matters:** the answer has to be readable, the ask has to feel like a discrete decision, and the 5 follow-up bullets must come AFTER the user has answered — not before. Otherwise the user reads "What next? 1. … 2. …" and then sees a modal pop up, loses context, and the follow-ups feel like clutter.
Sequence:
1. Render the answer (Phase 4a–4e: approach, fetching, insight, table, chart path).
2. If `<artifacts_dir>/local/.optins` does not exist AND the query just succeeded: **surface the GitHub-star ask NOW**, before Phase 4f's follow-up bullets. Use `AskUserQuestion`:
> Quick one — first query worked. **If this was useful, would you star us on GitHub?**
>
> It's the only signal we have that we're on the right track. No email, no list, no follow-up — just a click. github.com/AgamiAI/agami-core
Options:
- `Yes — open GitHub now` — runs `open https://github.com/AgamiAI/agami-core` (macOS), `xdg-open` (Linux), `start` (Windows) and surfaces a one-line "Thanks — opening GitHub. Star is in the top-right when you get there." (Failure-tolerant: if the open command fails, fall through with the URL printed in chat.)
- `Maybe later` — write `.optins` so we don't ask again, surface "No problem. The link is github.com/AgamiAI/agami-core if you change your mind." (No `(Recommended)` marker — we'd genuinely prefer "Yes" if the user found it useful, but no marker on any of the three options keeps the ask non-pushy.)
- `Already starred — thank you!` — surface "🙏 thanks for the early support" and write `.optins`.
3. **Wait for the user to answer the modal.** That's the end of this turn. Do NOT emit the 5 follow-up bullets yet.
4. Next turn: process the decision (write `<artifacts_dir>/local/.optins`). Then — **whatever they answered** — surface the one-time **`/agami-serve` pointer** (below). After it, show the 5 follow-up bullets per Phase 4f, with a tiny acknowledgment line ("Now, where next?") before the numbered list.
**The `/agami-serve` pointer (one-time, right after the star answer).** Plain prose — NOT an `AskUserQuestion`, NOT one of the numbered follow-ups. Surface it once, here, regardless of which of the three star responses they gave:
> One more thing worth trying: **`/agami-serve`** wires this same model into the **Claude Desktop app** as a local MCP server — so you can ask these questions in plain English from Desktop, no Claude Code needed. It's the local mirror of the hosted "Ask Agami" connector, so it's the exact experience your business users would get. Run `/agami-serve` whenever you want to set it up.
Keep it to ~2 sentences; don't oversell, don't repeat it in the follow-up bullets. Because it lives in the same turn that writes `.optins`, it fires exactly once — every later query takes the `.optins`-exists path below and skips both the star ask and this pointer.
If `<artifacts_dir>/local/.optins` already exists, skip the ask **and the `/agami-serve` pointer** entirely, and emit the 5 follow-ups in the same turn as the answer (Phase 4f as today).
`<artifacts_dir>/local/.optins` shape (chmod 600):
```json
{
"schema_version": 1,
"github_star_asked": true,
"github_star_response": "yes_opened" | "maybe_later" | "already_starred",
"ts": "2026-05-08T15:30:00Z"
}
```
The existence of the file (with `github_star_asked: true`) is the never-re-prompt gate. We deliberately don't track whether the user actually starred — that's their call and we can't observe it from a local skill anyway.
---
(Phase 7 — telemetry flush — has been removed in the current 0.x line. The skill no longer reads `analytics_consent`, no longer appends to `.telemetry-queue.jsonl`, and no longer POSTs anywhere. agami has no telemetry — see `docs/privacy.md`.)
---
## Closing
End with:
- The result table
- One natural follow-up suggestion if applicable
- File paths for any artifacts (CSV export, chart HTML)
---
## Error handling cheat sheet
| Symptom | Action |
|---|---|
| `<artifacts_dir>/<profile>/datasource.yaml` missing AND `<artifacts_dir>/local/<profile>.yaml` missing | Invoke `connect` |
| Model file fails to parse as YAML | Surface error; tell the user "say 'reload the schema' to re-introspect from your DB" (the agami-connect skill handles it) |
| `version` ≠ `"0.1.1"` | Warn but proceed; suggest "say 'reload the schema'" to regenerate the model in the latest format |
| Credentials chmod wrong | Refuse, offer `chmod 600` |
| Cached database tool broken | Re-detect, update `.config` |
| SQL has DDL/DML | Refuse, regenerate |
| Type mismatch (numeric aggregate on string field) | Refuse, regenerate |
| Auto-retry exhausted (2 tries) | Stop. Show all 3 attempts and their error kinds. |
| HIGH-risk query without filter | Block, AskUserQuestion |
| Chart for empty result | Skip the chart, just show empty-result message |
| Browser open fails for the GitHub-star ask | Tell user "Couldn't open the browser — the link is github.com/AgamiAI/agami-core". Save the response anyway. |
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