Verify that /etc/hosts.deny is configured to deny all unauthorized network access
Scanned 9/3/2026
Install to Claude Code
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---
name: "CIS Ubuntu 14.04 LTS - 3.4.3 Ensure /etc/hosts.deny is configured"
description: "Verify that /etc/hosts.deny is configured to deny all unauthorized network access"
category: "cis-os-hardening"
version: "2.1.0"
author: "cyberstrike-official"
tags:
- cis
- ubuntu
- ubuntu-14.04
- level-1
- scored
- tcp-wrappers
- network
cis_id: "3.4.3"
cis_benchmark: "CIS Ubuntu Linux 14.04 LTS Benchmark v2.1.0"
tech_stack:
- ubuntu
- linux
cwe_ids: []
chains_with: []
prerequisites: []
severity_boost: "medium"
---
# 3.4.3 Ensure /etc/hosts.deny is configured (Scored)
## Profile Applicability
- Level 1 - Server
- Level 1 - Workstation
## Description
The `/etc/hosts.deny` file specifies which IP addresses are **not** permitted to connect to the host. It is intended to be used in conjunction with the `/etc/hosts.allow` file.
## Rationale
The `/etc/hosts.deny` file serves as a failsafe so that any host not specified in `/etc/hosts.allow` is denied access to the system.
## Audit Procedure
Run the following command and verify the contents of the `/etc/hosts.deny` file:
```bash
cat /etc/hosts.deny
```
## Expected Result
```
ALL: ALL
```
## Remediation
Run the following command to create `/etc/hosts.deny`:
```bash
echo "ALL: ALL" >> /etc/hosts.deny
```
## Default Value
Contents of `/etc/hosts.deny` file may include additional options depending on your network configuration.
## References
- CIS Controls: 9.2 - Leverage Host-based Firewalls
## Profile
- Level 1 - Server
- Level 1 - Workstation
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