Strategy: 选择 RQ 框架(PICO/SPIDER/SPICE/ECLIPSE)并系统应用
Scanned 6/1/2026
Install to Claude Code
npx -y skills add yogsoth-ai/de-anthropocentric-research-engine --skill framework-guided-formulation --agent claude-codeInstalls into .claude/skills of the current project.
Are you the author of Framework Guided Formulation?
Add the live security badge to your README — it updates automatically with every re-scan.
[](https://www.skillsdirectory.com/skills/yogsoth-ai-framework-guided-formulation)More formats (shields.io, HTML) on the badges page.
---
name: framework-guided-formulation
description: "Strategy: 选择 RQ 框架(PICO/SPIDER/SPICE/ECLIPSE)并系统应用"
version: 1.0.0
category: hypothesis-formation
type: strategy
campaign: research-question
tactics:
- framework-selection-and-application
- question-refinement-loop
sops:
- framework-matching
- pico-application
- spider-application
- spice-application
- eclipse-application
- finer-criteria-check
dependencies:
skills:
- context-management
- subagent-spawning
---
# Framework-Guided Formulation
选择最适合的 RQ 框架并系统应用 — 当研究类型明确时,用标准框架结构化问题。
## 适用场景
- 研究类型明确(量化/定性/混合/评估)
- 有对应的标准框架可用
- 需要确保问题的各组件完整
## 思维框架
核心逻辑: 不同研究类型有不同的"好问题"标准。框架是前人总结的"好问题应该包含哪些组件"的清单。选对框架 → 填充每个组件 → 自然得到结构化的问题。
### 框架选择指南
| 研究类型 | 推荐框架 | 核心组件 |
|----------|---------|---------|
| 量化/干预研究 | PICO/PICOTS | Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome (+Time, Setting) |
| 定性研究 | SPIDER | Sample, Phenomenon of Interest, Design, Evaluation, Research type |
| 评估研究 | SPICE | Setting, Perspective, Intervention, Comparison, Evaluation |
| 混合方法 | ECLIPSE | Expectation, Client group, Location, Impact, Professionals, Service |
### 框架应用原则
- 每个组件必须有明确填充(不留空)
- 填充内容必须具体(不是"相关人群"而是"18-65岁的2型糖尿病患者")
- 如果某组件不适用,显式说明为什么不适用
## Budget Gate
| Tier | 框架候选 | 框架应用 | FINER 检验 | 产出 |
|------|---------|---------|-----------|------|
| S | ≥2 框架比较 | 选定框架全组件填充 | 5 项全通过 | ≥1 RQ |
| M | ≥3 框架比较 | 选定框架全组件 + 替代框架对比 | 5 项 + success criteria | ≥2 RQ |
| L | ≥4 框架比较 | 多框架并行应用 + 最优选择 | 5 项 + criteria + 敏感性 | ≥3 RQ |
## 默认参考流
1. 确定研究类型(量化/定性/混合/评估)
2. 匹配候选框架(framework-matching SOP)
3. 应用选定框架(pico/spider/spice/eclipse-application SOP)
4. FINER 检验(finer-criteria-check SOP)
5. 未通过项修正 → 重新检验
6. 产出最终 RQ
## context-checkpoint
Strategy 完成后必须调用 context-checkpoint,记录:
- 选定的框架及理由
- 框架各组件的填充内容
- FINER 检验结果
- 最终 RQ 表述
Is this your skill, or is something wrong with this listing? Request removal or report an issue. Author removals are honored within 72 hours.
No comments yet. Be the first to comment!