Skills DirectorySkills Directory
SkillsLearnSecurityCategoriesDocsCommunityBlog
Sign InSubmit Skill
Skills Directory

Security-tested agent skills for Claude, coding agents, and AI workflows.

Directory

  • Browse Skills
  • All Skills A–Z
  • Claude Skills
  • Claude Code Skills
  • Agent Skills
  • Categories
  • Submit a Skill

Learn

  • Learn Hub
  • Install Claude Skills
  • Write SKILL.md
  • Skills vs MCP
  • Directories Compared

Security

  • Security
  • Methodology
  • Secure Claude Skills
  • Security Badges

Company

  • About
  • Community
  • Blog
  • API Docs
  • Advertise

2026 Skills Directory. All rights reserved.

Back to skills

Comparative Formulation

ASecurity

Strategy: 构建对比性研究问题 — A vs B 的系统化比较

417 stars
0 votes
0 copies
0 views
Added 6/1/2026
researchgo

Security Analysis

A100/100

Scanned 6/1/2026

Install to Claude Code

$npx -y skills add yogsoth-ai/de-anthropocentric-research-engine --skill comparative-formulation --agent claude-code

Installs into .claude/skills of the current project.

Are you the author of Comparative Formulation?

Add the live security badge to your README — it updates automatically with every re-scan.

Security grade badge for Comparative Formulation
[![Security: A — Skills Directory](https://www.skillsdirectory.com/api/skills/yogsoth-ai-comparative-formulation/badge)](https://www.skillsdirectory.com/skills/yogsoth-ai-comparative-formulation)

More formats (shields.io, HTML) on the badges page.

Download Zip
Files
SKILL.md
---
name: comparative-formulation
description: "Strategy: 构建对比性研究问题 — A vs B 的系统化比较"
version: 1.0.0
category: hypothesis-formation
type: strategy
campaign: research-question
tactics:
  - framework-selection-and-application
sops:
  - framework-matching
  - pico-application
  - finer-criteria-check
  - success-criteria-definition
dependencies:
  skills:
    - context-management
    - subagent-spawning
---

# Comparative Formulation

构建对比性研究问题 — 当研究需要比较 A vs B 时,系统化地构建公平、有意义的比较。

## 适用场景

- 需要比较两种方法/条件/群体
- 假设涉及"X 比 Y 更好/不同"
- 需要确保比较的公平性和有效性

## 思维框架

核心逻辑: 好的比较研究问题需要明确四个要素 — 比较什么(对象)、在什么维度上比较(指标)、在什么条件下比较(控制)、什么算"不同"(阈值)。

### 比较设计原则

- **公平性**: 比较条件对双方公平(不是 strawman)
- **维度明确**: 在哪个/哪些维度上比较
- **控制变量**: 除了比较对象外,其他条件相同
- **效应量**: 不只是"有没有差异",还要"差异多大才有意义"

### 比较类型

| 类型 | 示例 | 关键考虑 |
|------|------|---------|
| 方法对比 | Method A vs Method B | 实现公平性、数据集选择 |
| 条件对比 | With X vs Without X | 控制变量、混淆因素 |
| 群体对比 | Group A vs Group B | 匹配、选择偏差 |
| 时间对比 | Before vs After | 历史效应、成熟效应 |

## Budget Gate

| Tier | 比较设计 | 公平性论证 | 产出 |
|------|---------|-----------|------|
| S | 比较对象 + 维度明确 | 基本公平性声明 | ≥1 对比 RQ |
| M | + 控制变量 + 效应量 | 公平性论证 + 潜在偏差识别 | ≥2 对比 RQ |
| L | + 多维度 + 敏感性 | 完整公平性分析 + 偏差缓解策略 | ≥3 对比 RQ |

## 默认参考流

1. 确定比较对象(A 和 B 是什么)
2. 确定比较维度(在什么指标上比较)
3. 确定控制条件(保持什么不变)
4. 论证公平性(比较是否 fair)
5. 用 PICO 框架结构化(C 组件是核心)
6. FINER 检验
7. 定义 success criteria(什么算"有意义的差异")

## context-checkpoint

Strategy 完成后必须调用 context-checkpoint,记录:
- 比较对象及选择理由
- 比较维度
- 公平性论证
- 最终对比性 RQ

Attribution

yogsoth-aiyogsoth-ai
View sourceMore from yogsoth-ai →
SSkills DirectorySkills Directory

Your tool, in front of Claude Code builders.

3 founder slots · $299/mo · GSC-verified traffic · sponsors can never buy grades.

See placements

Is this your skill, or is something wrong with this listing? Request removal or report an issue. Author removals are honored within 72 hours.

Comments (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to comment!

SSkills DirectorySkills Directory

Your tool, in front of Claude Code builders.

3 founder slots · $299/mo · GSC-verified traffic · sponsors can never buy grades.

See placements

Related Skills

Competitor Analysis

This skill provides comprehensive analysis of competitor SEO and GEO strategies, revealing what's working in your market and identifying opportunities to outperform the competition.

1823 votes

Deep Research

Universal deep research agent team. 13-agent pipeline for rigorous academic research on any topic. 7 modes: full research, quick brief, paper review, lit-review, fact-check, Socratic guided research dialogue, and systematic review with optional meta-analysis. Covers research question formulation, Socratic mentoring, methodology design, systematic literature search, source verification, cross-source synthesis, risk of bias assessment, meta-analysis, APA 7.0 report compilation, editorial review...

452202 votes

Paperclip Distill

Use when an operation issue is a Paperclip cursor-window, distill, or backfill — `operationType: "distill"` or `"backfill"` and the body references a Paperclip source bundle for a project or root issue. Turn raw Paperclip activity into a wiki-insightful project page, decisions log, and history note. This skill exists specifically to replace the stiff, datestamp-heavy templated output that the deterministic distiller produces.

805541 votes

Academic Pipeline

Orchestrator for the full academic research pipeline: research -> write -> integrity check -> review -> revise -> re-review -> re-revise -> final integrity check -> finalize. Coordinates deep-research, academic-paper, and academic-paper-reviewer into a seamless 10-stage workflow with mandatory integrity verification, two-stage peer review, and reproducible quality gates. Triggers on: academic pipeline, research to paper, full paper workflow, paper pipeline, end-to-end paper, research-to-publi...

452201 votes

Exa Search

Semantic search, similar content discovery, and structured research using Exa API

304951 votes
View all in research →