Programmatic call control: make/receive calls, transfer, bridge, gather DTMF, stream audio. Real-time call events via webhooks.
Scanned 9/3/2026
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---
name: telnyx-voice-go
description: >-
Programmatic call control: make/receive calls, transfer, bridge, gather DTMF,
stream audio. Real-time call events via webhooks.
metadata:
author: telnyx
product: voice
language: go
generated_by: telnyx-openapi-pipeline
contract: v2
---
<!-- Auto-generated from Telnyx OpenAPI specs. Do not edit. -->
# Telnyx Voice - Go
## Installation
```bash
go get github.com/team-telnyx/telnyx-go
```
## Setup
```go
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/team-telnyx/telnyx-go"
"github.com/team-telnyx/telnyx-go/option"
)
client := telnyx.NewClient(
option.WithAPIKey(os.Getenv("TELNYX_API_KEY")),
)
```
All examples below assume `client` is already initialized as shown above.
## Error Handling
All API calls can fail with network errors, rate limits (429), validation errors (422),
or authentication errors (401). Always handle errors in production code:
```go
import "errors"
response, err := client.Calls.Dial(context.Background(), telnyx.CallDialParams{
ConnectionID: "7267xxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
From: "+18005550101",
To: telnyx.CallDialParamsToUnion{
OfString: telnyx.String("+18005550100;secure=srtp"),
},
})
if err != nil {
var apiErr *telnyx.Error
if errors.As(err, &apiErr) {
switch apiErr.StatusCode {
case 422:
fmt.Println("Validation error — check required fields and formats")
case 429:
fmt.Println("Rate limited, retrying...")
default:
fmt.Printf("API error %d: %s\n", apiErr.StatusCode, apiErr.Error())
}
} else {
fmt.Println("Network error — check connectivity and retry")
}
}
```
Common error codes: `401` invalid API key, `403` insufficient permissions,
`404` resource not found, `422` validation error (check field formats),
`429` rate limited (retry with exponential backoff).
## Important Notes
- **Phone numbers** must be in E.164 format (e.g., `+13125550001`). Include the `+` prefix and country code. No spaces, dashes, or parentheses.
- **Pagination:** Use `ListAutoPaging()` for automatic iteration: `iter := client.Resource.ListAutoPaging(ctx, params); for iter.Next() { item := iter.Current() }`.
## Operational Caveats
- Call Control is event-driven. After `dial()` or an inbound webhook, issue follow-up commands from webhook handlers using the `call_control_id` in the event payload.
- Outbound and inbound flows are different: outbound calls start with `dial()`, while inbound calls must be answered from the incoming webhook before other commands run.
- A publicly reachable webhook endpoint is required for real call control. Without it, calls may connect but your application cannot drive the live call state.
## Reference Use Rules
Do not invent Telnyx parameters, enums, response fields, or webhook fields.
- If the parameter, enum, or response field you need is not shown inline in this skill, read [references/api-details.md](references/api-details.md) before writing code.
- Before using any operation in `## Additional Operations`, read [the optional-parameters section](references/api-details.md#optional-parameters) and [the response-schemas section](references/api-details.md#response-schemas).
- Before reading or matching webhook fields beyond the inline examples, read [the webhook payload reference](references/api-details.md#webhook-payload-fields).
## Core Tasks
### Dial an outbound call
Primary voice entrypoint. Agents need the async call-control identifiers returned here.
`client.Calls.Dial()` — `POST /calls`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `To` | string (E.164) | Yes | The DID or SIP URI to dial out to. |
| `From` | string (E.164) | Yes | The `from` number to be used as the caller id presented to t... |
| `ConnectionId` | string (UUID) | Yes | The ID of the Call Control App (formerly ID of the connectio... |
| `TimeoutSecs` | integer | No | The number of seconds that Telnyx will wait for the call to ... |
| `BillingGroupId` | string (UUID) | No | Use this field to set the Billing Group ID for the call. |
| `ClientState` | string | No | Use this field to add state to every subsequent webhook. |
| ... | | | +56 optional params in [references/api-details.md](references/api-details.md) |
```go
response, err := client.Calls.Dial(context.Background(), telnyx.CallDialParams{
ConnectionID: "7267xxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
From: "+18005550101",
To: telnyx.CallDialParamsToUnion{
OfString: telnyx.String("+18005550100;secure=srtp"),
},
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response.Data)
```
Primary response fields:
- `response.Data.CallControlID`
- `response.Data.CallLegID`
- `response.Data.CallSessionID`
- `response.Data.IsAlive`
- `response.Data.RecordingID`
- `response.Data.CallDuration`
### Answer an inbound call
Primary inbound call-control command.
`client.Calls.Actions.Answer()` — `POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/answer`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `CallControlId` | string (UUID) | Yes | Unique identifier and token for controlling the call |
| `BillingGroupId` | string (UUID) | No | Use this field to set the Billing Group ID for the call. |
| `ClientState` | string | No | Use this field to add state to every subsequent webhook. |
| `WebhookUrl` | string (URL) | No | Use this field to override the URL for which Telnyx will sen... |
| ... | | | +29 optional params in [references/api-details.md](references/api-details.md) |
```go
response, err := client.Calls.Actions.Answer(
context.Background(),
"call_control_id",
telnyx.CallActionAnswerParams{},
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response.Data)
```
Primary response fields:
- `response.Data.Result`
- `response.Data.RecordingID`
### Transfer a live call
Common post-answer control path with downstream webhook implications.
`client.Calls.Actions.Transfer()` — `POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/transfer`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `To` | string (E.164) | Yes | The DID or SIP URI to dial out to. |
| `CallControlId` | string (UUID) | Yes | Unique identifier and token for controlling the call |
| `TimeoutSecs` | integer | No | The number of seconds that Telnyx will wait for the call to ... |
| `ClientState` | string | No | Use this field to add state to every subsequent webhook. |
| `WebhookUrl` | string (URL) | No | Use this field to override the URL for which Telnyx will sen... |
| ... | | | +35 optional params in [references/api-details.md](references/api-details.md) |
```go
response, err := client.Calls.Actions.Transfer(
context.Background(),
"call_control_id",
telnyx.CallActionTransferParams{
To: "+18005550100;secure=srtp",
},
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response.Data)
```
Primary response fields:
- `response.Data.Result`
---
### Webhook Verification
Telnyx signs webhooks with Ed25519. Each request includes `telnyx-signature-ed25519`
and `telnyx-timestamp` headers. Always verify signatures in production:
```go
// In your webhook handler:
func handleWebhook(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
body, _ := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
event, err := client.Webhooks.Unwrap(body, r.Header)
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, "Invalid signature", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
// Signature valid — event is the parsed webhook payload
fmt.Println("Received event:", event.Data.EventType)
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}
```
## Webhooks
These webhook payload fields are inline because they are part of the primary integration path.
### Call Answered
| Field | Type | Description |
|-------|------|-------------|
| `data.record_type` | enum: event | Identifies the type of the resource. |
| `data.event_type` | enum: call.answered | The type of event being delivered. |
| `data.id` | uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
| `data.occurred_at` | date-time | ISO 8601 datetime of when the event occurred. |
| `data.payload.call_control_id` | string | Call ID used to issue commands via Call Control API. |
| `data.payload.connection_id` | string | Call Control App ID (formerly Telnyx connection ID) used in the call. |
| `data.payload.call_leg_id` | string | ID that is unique to the call and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
| `data.payload.call_session_id` | string | ID that is unique to the call session and can be used to correlate webhook ev... |
### Call Hangup
| Field | Type | Description |
|-------|------|-------------|
| `data.record_type` | enum: event | Identifies the type of the resource. |
| `data.event_type` | enum: call.hangup | The type of event being delivered. |
| `data.id` | uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
| `data.occurred_at` | date-time | ISO 8601 datetime of when the event occurred. |
| `data.payload.call_control_id` | string | Call ID used to issue commands via Call Control API. |
| `data.payload.connection_id` | string | Call Control App ID (formerly Telnyx connection ID) used in the call. |
| `data.payload.call_leg_id` | string | ID that is unique to the call and can be used to correlate webhook events. |
| `data.payload.call_session_id` | string | ID that is unique to the call session and can be used to correlate webhook ev... |
### Call Initiated
| Field | Type | Description |
|-------|------|-------------|
| `data.record_type` | enum: event | Identifies the type of the resource. |
| `data.event_type` | enum: call.initiated | The type of event being delivered. |
| `data.id` | uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
| `data.occurred_at` | date-time | ISO 8601 datetime of when the event occurred. |
| `data.payload.call_control_id` | string | Call ID used to issue commands via Call Control API. |
| `data.payload.connection_id` | string | Call Control App ID (formerly Telnyx connection ID) used in the call. |
| `data.payload.connection_codecs` | string | The list of comma-separated codecs enabled for the connection. |
| `data.payload.offered_codecs` | string | The list of comma-separated codecs offered by caller. |
If you need webhook fields that are not listed inline here, read [the webhook payload reference](references/api-details.md#webhook-payload-fields) before writing the handler.
---
## Important Supporting Operations
Use these when the core tasks above are close to your flow, but you need a common variation or follow-up step.
### Hangup call
End a live call from your webhook-driven control flow.
`client.Calls.Actions.Hangup()` — `POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/hangup`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `CallControlId` | string (UUID) | Yes | Unique identifier and token for controlling the call |
| `ClientState` | string | No | Use this field to add state to every subsequent webhook. |
| `CommandId` | string (UUID) | No | Use this field to avoid duplicate commands. |
| `CustomHeaders` | array[object] | No | Custom headers to be added to the SIP BYE message. |
```go
response, err := client.Calls.Actions.Hangup(
context.Background(),
"call_control_id",
telnyx.CallActionHangupParams{},
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response.Data)
```
Primary response fields:
- `response.Data.Result`
### Bridge calls
Trigger a follow-up action in an existing workflow rather than creating a new top-level resource.
`client.Calls.Actions.Bridge()` — `POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/bridge`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `CallControlId` | string (UUID) | Yes | The Call Control ID of the call you want to bridge with, can... |
| `CallControlId` | string (UUID) | Yes | Unique identifier and token for controlling the call |
| `ClientState` | string | No | Use this field to add state to every subsequent webhook. |
| `CommandId` | string (UUID) | No | Use this field to avoid duplicate commands. |
| `VideoRoomId` | string (UUID) | No | The ID of the video room you want to bridge with, can't be u... |
| ... | | | +16 optional params in [references/api-details.md](references/api-details.md) |
```go
response, err := client.Calls.Actions.Bridge(
context.Background(),
"call_control_id",
telnyx.CallActionBridgeParams{
CallControlIDToBridgeWith: "v3:MdI91X4lWFEs7IgbBEOT9M4AigoY08M0WWZFISt1Yw2axZ_IiE4pqg",
},
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response.Data)
```
Primary response fields:
- `response.Data.Result`
### Reject a call
Trigger a follow-up action in an existing workflow rather than creating a new top-level resource.
`client.Calls.Actions.Reject()` — `POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/reject`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `Cause` | enum (CALL_REJECTED, USER_BUSY) | Yes | Cause for call rejection. |
| `CallControlId` | string (UUID) | Yes | Unique identifier and token for controlling the call |
| `ClientState` | string | No | Use this field to add state to every subsequent webhook. |
| `CommandId` | string (UUID) | No | Use this field to avoid duplicate commands. |
```go
response, err := client.Calls.Actions.Reject(
context.Background(),
"call_control_id",
telnyx.CallActionRejectParams{
Cause: telnyx.CallActionRejectParamsCauseUserBusy,
},
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response.Data)
```
Primary response fields:
- `response.Data.Result`
### Retrieve a call status
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions.
`client.Calls.GetStatus()` — `GET /calls/{call_control_id}`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `CallControlId` | string (UUID) | Yes | Unique identifier and token for controlling the call |
```go
response, err := client.Calls.GetStatus(context.Background(), "call_control_id")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response.Data)
```
Primary response fields:
- `response.Data.CallControlID`
- `response.Data.CallDuration`
- `response.Data.CallLegID`
- `response.Data.CallSessionID`
- `response.Data.ClientState`
- `response.Data.EndTime`
### List all active calls for given connection
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions.
`client.Connections.ListActiveCalls()` — `GET /connections/{connection_id}/active_calls`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `ConnectionId` | string (UUID) | Yes | Telnyx connection id |
| `Page` | object | No | Consolidated page parameter (deepObject style). |
```go
page, err := client.Connections.ListActiveCalls(
context.Background(),
"1293384261075731461",
telnyx.ConnectionListActiveCallsParams{},
)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", page)
```
Response wrapper:
- items: `page.data`
- pagination: `page.meta`
Primary item fields:
- `CallControlID`
- `CallDuration`
- `CallLegID`
- `CallSessionID`
- `ClientState`
- `RecordType`
### List call control applications
Inspect available resources or choose an existing resource before mutating it.
`client.CallControlApplications.List()` — `GET /call_control_applications`
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
| `Sort` | enum (created_at, connection_name, active) | No | Specifies the sort order for results. |
| `Filter` | object | No | Consolidated filter parameter (deepObject style). |
| `Page` | object | No | Consolidated page parameter (deepObject style). |
```go
page, err := client.CallControlApplications.List(context.Background(), telnyx.CallControlApplicationListParams{})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", page)
```
Response wrapper:
- items: `page.data`
- pagination: `page.meta`
Primary item fields:
- `ID`
- `CreatedAt`
- `UpdatedAt`
- `Active`
- `AnchorsiteOverride`
- `ApplicationName`
---
## Additional Operations
Use the core tasks above first. The operations below are indexed here with exact SDK methods and required params; use [references/api-details.md](references/api-details.md) for full optional params, response schemas, and lower-frequency webhook payloads.
Before using any operation below, read [the optional-parameters section](references/api-details.md#optional-parameters) and [the response-schemas section](references/api-details.md#response-schemas) so you do not guess missing fields.
| Operation | SDK method | Endpoint | Use when | Required params |
|-----------|------------|----------|----------|-----------------|
| Create a call control application | `client.CallControlApplications.New()` | `POST /call_control_applications` | Create or provision an additional resource when the core tasks do not cover this flow. | `ApplicationName`, `WebhookEventUrl` |
| Retrieve a call control application | `client.CallControlApplications.Get()` | `GET /call_control_applications/{id}` | Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | `Id` |
| Update a call control application | `client.CallControlApplications.Update()` | `PATCH /call_control_applications/{id}` | Modify an existing resource without recreating it. | `ApplicationName`, `WebhookEventUrl`, `Id` |
| Delete a call control application | `client.CallControlApplications.Delete()` | `DELETE /call_control_applications/{id}` | Remove, detach, or clean up an existing resource. | `Id` |
| SIP Refer a call | `client.Calls.Actions.Refer()` | `POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/refer` | Trigger a follow-up action in an existing workflow rather than creating a new top-level resource. | `SipAddress`, `CallControlId` |
| Send SIP info | `client.Calls.Actions.SendSipInfo()` | `POST /calls/{call_control_id}/actions/send_sip_info` | Trigger a follow-up action in an existing workflow rather than creating a new top-level resource. | `ContentType`, `Body`, `CallControlId` |
### Other Webhook Events
| Event | `data.event_type` | Description |
|-------|-------------------|-------------|
| `callBridged` | `call.bridged` | Call Bridged |
---
For exhaustive optional parameters, full response schemas, and complete webhook payloads, see [references/api-details.md](references/api-details.md).
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