Expert skill for setting up and using MHR-CFW, a domain-fronting relay that routes traffic through Google Apps Script and Cloudflare Workers to bypass DPI filtering.
Scanned 9/19/2026
Install to Claude Code
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---
name: mhr-cfw-domain-fronting-relay
description: Expert skill for setting up and using MHR-CFW, a domain-fronting relay that routes traffic through Google Apps Script and Cloudflare Workers to bypass DPI filtering.
triggers:
- set up domain fronting relay
- bypass DPI with Google Apps Script
- configure mhr-cfw proxy
- route traffic through cloudflare worker
- set up MasterHttpRelay
- domain fronting proxy python
- google apps script relay setup
- bypass deep packet inspection proxy
---
# MHR-CFW Domain-Fronting Relay
> Skill by [ara.so](https://ara.so) — Daily 2026 Skills collection.
MHR-CFW (MasterHttpRelay + Cloudflare Worker) is a Python-based domain-fronting relay that routes HTTP/SOCKS5 proxy traffic through Google Apps Script (GAS) and Cloudflare Workers. Network DPI filters see only traffic to `www.google.com`, while the actual destination is hidden inside the relay chain.
## Traffic Flow
```
Client → Local Proxy (127.0.0.1:8085)
↓
Google IP (216.239.38.120) — DPI sees www.google.com
↓
Google Apps Script Web App (Relay)
↓
Cloudflare Worker
↓
Target Website
```
---
## Installation
```bash
git clone https://github.com/denuitt1/mhr-cfw.git
cd mhr-cfw
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
If PyPI is blocked:
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt \
-i https://mirror-pypi.runflare.com/simple/ \
--trusted-host mirror-pypi.runflare.com
```
---
## Full Setup Guide
### Step 1: Deploy the Cloudflare Worker
1. Log in to [Cloudflare Dashboard](https://dash.cloudflare.com/)
2. Navigate to **Compute > Workers & Pages**
3. Click **Create Application** → **Start with Hello World** → **Deploy**
4. Click **Edit code**, delete all default code
5. Paste the contents of `script/worker.js` from the repo
6. Edit the worker URL constant:
```javascript
const WORKER_URL = "your-worker-name.workers.dev";
```
7. Click **Deploy** — note your worker URL (e.g., `your-worker-name.workers.dev`)
### Step 2: Deploy the Google Apps Script Relay
1. Go to [script.google.com](https://script.google.com) and create a **New project**
2. Delete all default code
3. Paste the contents of `script/Code.gs` from the repo
4. Edit these two constants at the top:
```javascript
const AUTH_KEY = "your-secret-password-here"; // choose a strong password
const WORKER_URL = "https://your-worker-name.workers.dev";
```
5. Click **Deploy** → **New deployment**
- Type: **Web app**
- Execute as: **Me**
- Who has access: **Anyone**
6. Click **Deploy** and **copy the Deployment ID** (long random string like `AKfycb...`)
### Step 3: Configure `config.json`
```bash
cp config.example.json config.json
```
Edit `config.json`:
```json
{
"mode": "apps_script",
"google_ip": "216.239.38.120",
"front_domain": "www.google.com",
"script_id": "AKfycbXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
"auth_key": "your-secret-password-here",
"listen_host": "127.0.0.1",
"listen_port": 8085,
"socks5_enabled": true,
"socks5_port": 1080,
"log_level": "INFO",
"verify_ssl": true
}
```
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| `mode` | Always `"apps_script"` for GAS relay |
| `google_ip` | IP of Google's infrastructure for fronting |
| `front_domain` | Domain shown to DPI (`www.google.com`) |
| `script_id` | Your GAS Deployment ID from Step 2 |
| `auth_key` | Must match `AUTH_KEY` in `Code.gs` |
| `listen_host` | Local bind address (keep `127.0.0.1`) |
| `listen_port` | HTTP proxy port (default `8085`) |
| `socks5_enabled` | Enable SOCKS5 proxy on `socks5_port` |
| `socks5_port` | SOCKS5 proxy port (default `1080`) |
| `log_level` | `DEBUG`, `INFO`, `WARNING`, `ERROR` |
| `verify_ssl` | Verify SSL certs; set `false` to skip |
### Step 4: Run the Proxy
**Linux/macOS:**
```bash
bash start.sh
# or
python3 main.py
```
**Windows:**
```
start.bat
```
Expected output:
```
[INFO] HTTP proxy running on 127.0.0.1:8085
[INFO] SOCKS5 proxy running on 127.0.0.1:1080
```
---
## Using the Proxy
### Browser via FoxyProxy
Install [FoxyProxy](https://getfoxyproxy.org/):
- **Chrome:** [Chrome Web Store](https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/foxyproxy/gcknhkkoolaabfmlnjonogaaifnjlfnp)
- **Firefox:** [Firefox Add-ons](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/foxyproxy-standard/)
Configure FoxyProxy:
- Proxy Type: `HTTP` or `SOCKS5`
- Host: `127.0.0.1`
- Port: `8085` (HTTP) or `1080` (SOCKS5)
### curl (HTTP proxy)
```bash
curl -x http://127.0.0.1:8085 https://ipleak.net/json/
```
### curl (SOCKS5 proxy)
```bash
curl --socks5 127.0.0.1:1080 https://ipleak.net/json/
```
### Python requests
```python
import requests
proxies = {
"http": "http://127.0.0.1:8085",
"https": "http://127.0.0.1:8085",
}
response = requests.get("https://ipleak.net/json/", proxies=proxies)
print(response.json())
```
### Python with SOCKS5
```python
import requests
proxies = {
"http": "socks5://127.0.0.1:1080",
"https": "socks5://127.0.0.1:1080",
}
response = requests.get("https://ipleak.net/json/", proxies=proxies)
print(response.json())
```
---
## Configuration Patterns
### Minimal config (HTTP only, no SOCKS5)
```json
{
"mode": "apps_script",
"google_ip": "216.239.38.120",
"front_domain": "www.google.com",
"script_id": "YOUR_DEPLOYMENT_ID",
"auth_key": "YOUR_AUTH_KEY",
"listen_host": "127.0.0.1",
"listen_port": 8085,
"socks5_enabled": false,
"log_level": "INFO",
"verify_ssl": true
}
```
### Debug config (verbose logging, skip SSL verification)
```json
{
"mode": "apps_script",
"google_ip": "216.239.38.120",
"front_domain": "www.google.com",
"script_id": "YOUR_DEPLOYMENT_ID",
"auth_key": "YOUR_AUTH_KEY",
"listen_host": "127.0.0.1",
"listen_port": 8085,
"socks5_enabled": true,
"socks5_port": 1080,
"log_level": "DEBUG",
"verify_ssl": false
}
```
### Listen on all interfaces (for LAN sharing)
```json
{
"listen_host": "0.0.0.0",
"listen_port": 8085
}
```
> ⚠️ Only use `0.0.0.0` on trusted networks. Anyone on the LAN can use your proxy.
---
## Cloudflare Worker (`script/worker.js`) — Key Structure
```javascript
// The worker receives proxied requests and forwards them to the target
const WORKER_URL = "your-worker-name.workers.dev"; // set this to your own worker
addEventListener("fetch", event => {
event.respondWith(handleRequest(event.request));
});
```
The worker:
- Receives requests from GAS relay
- Extracts the target URL from the request
- Fetches the target on behalf of the client
- Returns the response back through the chain
---
## Google Apps Script (`script/Code.gs`) — Key Structure
```javascript
const AUTH_KEY = "your-secret-password-here"; // must match config.json auth_key
const WORKER_URL = "https://your-worker.workers.dev";
function doPost(e) {
// Validates AUTH_KEY, extracts target URL, forwards via WORKER_URL
}
```
The GAS relay:
- Exposes a public HTTPS endpoint (`/exec`) that acts as the domain-fronted relay
- Validates `AUTH_KEY` on every request
- Forwards validated requests to your Cloudflare Worker
---
## Verifying It Works
After starting the proxy and configuring your browser:
1. Visit [ipleak.net](https://ipleak.net) — your IP should show as a Cloudflare IP
2. Visit [whoer.net](https://whoer.net) — should reflect Cloudflare's location
3. Via curl:
```bash
curl -x http://127.0.0.1:8085 https://ipleak.net/json/ | python3 -m json.tool
```
Look for `"ip"` showing a Cloudflare address range.
---
## Troubleshooting
### Proxy starts but no traffic gets through
- Verify `script_id` in `config.json` is the **Deployment ID**, not the Script ID
- Re-check that `auth_key` in `config.json` exactly matches `AUTH_KEY` in `Code.gs`
- In GAS, confirm deployment is set to **Execute as: Me** and **Who has access: Anyone**
- Try redeploying the GAS app — old deployments sometimes break
### SSL errors
```json
"verify_ssl": false
```
Set to `false` temporarily to diagnose. Re-enable for production use.
### `pip install` fails (PyPI blocked)
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt \
-i https://mirror-pypi.runflare.com/simple/ \
--trusted-host mirror-pypi.runflare.com
```
### GAS quota exceeded
Google Apps Script has daily quotas (~20,000 URL fetch calls/day for free accounts). If the relay stops working mid-day:
- Use a different Google account for a fresh GAS deployment
- Deploy multiple GAS relays and alternate `script_id` values
### Port already in use
```json
{
"listen_port": 8086,
"socks5_port": 1081
}
```
Change ports in `config.json` and update your browser/FoxyProxy settings.
### Cloudflare Worker errors (5xx)
- Check the worker is deployed and the `WORKER_URL` in `Code.gs` matches exactly
- Visit `https://your-worker.workers.dev` directly in browser — should respond (even with an error page) rather than timeout
- Check Cloudflare Worker logs in the dashboard under **Workers & Pages > your worker > Logs**
### Debug logging
```json
"log_level": "DEBUG"
```
Restart `main.py` — you'll see each relay hop logged to stdout.
---
## Environment Variable Pattern for Automation
When scripting deployment or CI, avoid hardcoding secrets. Use environment variables and generate config dynamically:
```python
import json
import os
config = {
"mode": "apps_script",
"google_ip": "216.239.38.120",
"front_domain": "www.google.com",
"script_id": os.environ["GAS_DEPLOYMENT_ID"],
"auth_key": os.environ["MHR_AUTH_KEY"],
"listen_host": "127.0.0.1",
"listen_port": int(os.environ.get("MHR_PORT", "8085")),
"socks5_enabled": True,
"socks5_port": 1080,
"log_level": os.environ.get("MHR_LOG_LEVEL", "INFO"),
"verify_ssl": True
}
with open("config.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(config, f, indent=2)
print("config.json written")
```
Then run:
```bash
export GAS_DEPLOYMENT_ID="AKfycbXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
export MHR_AUTH_KEY="$(openssl rand -hex 32)"
python3 write_config.py
python3 main.py
```
---
## Project File Reference
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
| `main.py` | Entry point — starts HTTP and SOCKS5 proxy listeners |
| `config.json` | Runtime configuration (copy from `config.example.json`) |
| `config.example.json` | Template configuration with placeholder values |
| `script/worker.js` | Cloudflare Worker source — deploy to Cloudflare |
| `script/Code.gs` | Google Apps Script relay source — deploy to GAS |
| `start.bat` | Windows launcher |
| `start.sh` | Linux/macOS launcher |
| `requirements.txt` | Python dependencies |
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