Configure and manage OpenClaw Dreaming — background memory consolidation, auto-promotion to MEMORY.md, dream diary
Scanned 9/9/2026
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---
name: openclaw-dreaming-setup
description: Configure and manage OpenClaw Dreaming — background memory consolidation, auto-promotion to MEMORY.md, dream diary
version: 1.0.0
tags:
- openclaw
- dreaming
- memory
- automation
- memory-core
---
# OpenClaw Dreaming Setup
Configure and manage OpenClaw's Dreaming system — the background memory consolidation that promotes short-term notes into long-term `MEMORY.md`.
## When to Use
- User wants to enable/configure Dreaming for automatic memory consolidation
- Checking dreaming status, phase health, or promotion history
- Troubleshooting blocked dreaming or heartbeat issues
- Managing dream diary (DREAMS.md)
- Manual memory promotion or backfill
## What is Dreaming?
Dreaming automatically:
1. **Light phase** — stages recent daily notes and session transcripts
2. **REM phase** — extracts patterns and recurring themes
3. **Deep phase** — promotes strong signals into `MEMORY.md`
It runs as a background cron job tied to heartbeat.
## Quick Setup
### Enable Dreaming
Add to `openclaw.json`:
```json5
{
plugins: {
entries: {
"memory-core": {
config: {
dreaming: {
enabled: true,
// Optional: custom schedule (default: 03:00 daily)
frequency: "0 3 * * *",
timezone: "Asia/Jerusalem",
},
},
},
},
},
}
```
Then restart gateway: `openclaw gateway restart`
### With Skill Workshop (recommended combo)
```json5
{
plugins: {
entries: {
"memory-core": {
config: {
dreaming: {
enabled: true,
},
},
},
"skill-workshop": {
enabled: true,
config: {
autoCapture: true,
approvalPolicy: "pending",
reviewMode: "hybrid",
},
},
},
},
}
```
### With Active Memory
```json5
{
plugins: {
entries: {
"active-memory": {
enabled: true,
config: {
enabled: true,
agents: ["main"],
allowedChatTypes: ["direct"],
modelFallback: "zai/glm-5-turbo",
queryMode: "recent",
promptStyle: "balanced",
timeoutMs: 15000,
},
},
"memory-core": {
config: {
dreaming: { enabled: true },
},
},
},
},
}
```
## Commands Reference
### Check Status
```bash
# Via slash command (in chat)
/dreaming status
# Via CLI
openclaw memory status --deep
```
### Manual Promotion
```bash
# Preview what would be promoted
openclaw memory promote
# Apply promotion
openclaw memory promote --apply
# Limit candidates
openclaw memory promote --limit 5
# Explain why a specific topic would/wouldn't promote
openclaw memory promote-explain "claw-earn wallet"
```
### Dream Diary
```bash
# View dream diary
cat ~/openclaw-data/workspace/DREAMS.md
# View specific phase reports
ls ~/openclaw-data/workspace/memory/dreaming/
cat ~/openclaw-data/workspace/memory/dreaming/deep/2026-04-24.md
```
### REM Harness (preview without writing)
```bash
# Preview REM reflections
openclaw memory rem-harness
# Preview as JSON
openclaw memory rem-harness --json
```
### Historical Backfill
```bash
# Preview grounded diary from past notes
openclaw memory rem-harness --path memory/2026-04-23.md --grounded
# Apply backfill
openclaw memory rem-backfill --path memory/2026-04-23.md
# Stage for deep promotion
openclaw memory rem-backfill --path memory/2026-04-23.md --stage-short-term
# Rollback if needed
openclaw memory rem-backfill --rollback
```
## Dreaming Phase Model
| Phase | Purpose | Writes to MEMORY.md? |
|-------|---------|---------------------|
| Light | Sort and stage recent notes | No |
| REM | Extract patterns and themes | No |
| Deep | Promote strong candidates | **Yes** |
Deep ranking signals:
- Frequency (0.24) — how often the topic appears
- Relevance (0.30) — retrieval quality
- Query diversity (0.15) — different contexts
- Recency (0.15) — time-decayed freshness
- Consolidation (0.10) — multi-day recurrence
- Conceptual richness (0.06) — tag density
## Troubleshooting
| Problem | Check |
|---------|-------|
| Dreaming never runs | `heartbeat.every` must be > 0 (e.g., `30m`) |
| Status shows "blocked" | Default agent needs heartbeat enabled |
| No promotions | Need more daily notes and variety |
| MEMORY.md growing too fast | Adjust `minScore` threshold |
### Heartbeat dependency
Dreaming rides the default agent's heartbeat. If heartbeat is broken:
1. Check `agents.defaults.heartbeat.every` — must be positive (e.g., `"30m"`)
2. Don't override heartbeat on a specific agent without including the default
3. `/dreaming status` will say "blocked" if heartbeat is missing
## Important Notes
- Dreaming is opt-in and disabled by default
- Default schedule: 03:00 daily (configurable via `frequency`)
- Only grounded memory snippets are promoted, not diary entries
- `DREAMS.md` is for human reading; `MEMORY.md` is for the agent
- Promotion is reversible via `--rollback`
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