Evolutionary Multiobjective Fusion Of Deepfake Speech Detectors

# Evolutionary Multi-Objective Fusion of Deepfake Speech Detectors

**arXiv ID:** 2604.01330
**Authors:** Vojtěch Staněk, Martin Perešíni, Lukáš Sekanina, Anton Firc, Kamil Malinka
**Published:** 2026-04-01T19:17:59Z
**Abstract:**
While deepfake speech detectors built on large self-supervised learning (SSL) models achieve high accuracy, employing standard ensemble fusion to further enhance robustness often results in oversized systems with diminishing returns. To address this, we propose an evolutionary multi-objective score fusion framework that jointly minimizes detection error and system complexity. We explore two encodings optimized by NSGA-II: binary-coded detector selection for score averaging and a real-valued scheme that optimizes detector weights for a weighted sum. Experiments on the ASVspoof 5 dataset with 36 SSL-based detectors show that the obtained Pareto fronts outperform simple averaging and logistic regression baselines. The real-valued variant achieves 2.37% EER (0.0684 minDCF) and identifies configurations that match state-of-the-art performance while significantly reducing system complexity, requiring only half the parameters. Our method also provides a diverse set of trade-off solutions, enabling deployment choices that balance accuracy and computational cost.

## Skill Description

This skill is generated from the arXiv paper: Evolutionary Multi-Objective Fusion of Deepfake Speech Detectors (2604.01330).

## How to Use

[To be filled in by the user or by future automation]

## References

- [arXiv:2604.01330](http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01330v1)