[Project Management] Use when mapping or visualizing feature dependencies between modules, services, and work items.
Scanned 9/9/2026
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---
name: dependency
version: 2.0.0
description: '[Project Management] Use when mapping or visualizing feature dependencies between modules, services, and work items.'
---
## Quick Summary
**Goal:** Analyze and visualize dependencies between features, services, or work items to identify blockers and critical paths.
**Workflow:**
1. **Identify Scope** — Single feature, module, or full release
2. **Classify Dependencies** — Data, Service, UI, or Infrastructure types
3. **Build Graph** — Create Mermaid dependency diagram
4. **Find Critical Path** — Longest blocking chain; mark ready-to-start items
5. **Deliver Report** — Summary, graph, critical path, risks
**Key Rules:**
- Respect microservice boundaries (cross-service = message bus only)
- Flag circular dependencies as errors
- Not for package/npm upgrades (use `package-upgrade` instead)
**Be skeptical. Apply critical thinking, sequential thinking. Every claim needs traced proof, confidence percentages (Idea should be more than 80%).**
# Dependency Mapping
## Purpose
Analyze and visualize dependencies between features, services, modules, or work items to identify blockers, critical paths, and safe execution order.
## When to Use
- Planning feature implementation sequence across modules
- Identifying what blocks a specific feature or work item
- Mapping cross-service dependencies (backend-to-backend, frontend-to-backend)
- Understanding critical path for a release or milestone
- Analyzing impact of changing a shared module or entity
## When NOT to Use
- Single-service code changes with no cross-boundary impact -- just implement directly
- Performance analysis -- use `performance` instead
- Security dependency auditing -- use `security-review` instead
- Package/npm dependency upgrades -- use `package-upgrade` instead
## Prerequisites
- Read the feature/PBI/plan files to understand scope
- Access to `docs/project-reference/project-structure-reference.md` for service boundary reference
- Understand the project's microservice boundaries (read the project's structure reference / `docs/project-config.json` for the service-root location, then list the services under it)
## Workflow
### Step 1: Identify Scope
Determine what to map:
- **Single feature**: Find all files, services, and entities it touches
- **Module/service**: Map all inbound and outbound dependencies
- **Release/milestone**: Map all features and their inter-dependencies
### Step 2: Classify Dependencies
For each dependency found, classify by type:
| Type | Direction | Description | Example |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| **Data** | Entity A requires Entity B | Foreign key, navigation property, shared ID | Order requires Customer |
| **Service** | Service A calls Service B | Message bus, API call, event consumer | Service A consumes entity events from Service B |
| **UI** | Component A embeds Component B | Shared component, library dependency | Feature form uses shared component library select |
| **Infrastructure** | Feature needs infra change | Database migration, config, new queue | New feature needs Redis cache key |
### Step 3: Build Dependency Graph
Use Mermaid syntax for visualization:
```mermaid
graph TD
A[Feature A] -->|data| B[Feature B]
A -->|service| C[Feature C]
B -->|blocks| D[Feature D]
C -->|blocks| D
style D fill:#f96,stroke:#333
```
### Step 4: Identify Critical Path
- Find the longest chain of blocking dependencies
- Mark items with no blockers as "ready to start"
- Flag circular dependencies as errors
### Step 5: Deliver Report
Output structured dependency report (see Output Format).
## Output Format
```markdown
## Dependency Map: [Feature/Module Name]
### Summary
- Total items: N
- Ready to start: N (no blockers)
- Blocked: N
- Critical path length: N steps
### Dependency Graph
[Mermaid diagram]
### Critical Path
1. [Item A] -- no blockers, estimated: Xd
2. [Item B] -- blocked by: A, estimated: Xd
3. [Item C] -- blocked by: B, estimated: Xd
### Dependency Details
| Item | Type | Depends On | Blocks | Status |
| ---- | --------------------- | ---------- | ------ | ------------- |
| ... | data/service/UI/infra | ... | ... | ready/blocked |
### Risks
- [Circular dependency / tight coupling / single point of failure]
```
## Examples
### Example 1: Backend Cross-Service Feature
**Input**: "Map dependencies for adding a new Shipment feature in {ServiceA}"
**Analysis**:
```mermaid
graph TD
E[Order Entity - ServiceA] -->|data| C[Shipment Entity]
U[User Entity - AuthService] -->|service| C
C -->|service| N[Notification - ServiceB]
C -->|UI| CF[Shipment Form Component]
CF -->|UI| BC[shared-components select]
```
**Critical path**: Order Entity -> Shipment Entity -> Shipment API -> Shipment Form
**Ready to start**: Order Entity already exists, shared component select exists
**Blocked**: Shipment Entity creation, then API, then UI
### Example 2: Frontend Module Dependency
**Input**: "What blocks the new Dashboard widget in {AnalyticsService}?"
**Analysis**:
```mermaid
graph TD
GA[Source API - ServiceA] -->|service| GE[Event Bus Message]
GE -->|service| GC[Consumer - AnalyticsService]
GC -->|data| GS[Summary Entity]
GS -->|UI| GW[Dashboard Widget]
GW -->|UI| DC[Dashboard Container]
```
**Blockers identified**:
1. Event Bus Message producer must exist in ServiceA (exists: yes)
2. Consumer must be created in AnalyticsService (exists: no -- BLOCKER)
3. Summary Entity for aggregated data (exists: no -- BLOCKER)
## Related Skills
- `project-manager` -- for sprint planning and status tracking
- `workflow-feature` -- for implementing features after dependency analysis
- `package-upgrade` -- for npm/NuGet package dependency upgrades
---
> **[IMPORTANT]** Use `TaskCreate` to break ALL work into small tasks BEFORE starting — including tasks for each file read. This prevents context loss from long files. For simple tasks, AI MUST ATTENTION ask user whether to skip.
**Prerequisites:** **MUST ATTENTION READ** before executing:
<!-- SYNC:ai-mistake-prevention -->
> **AI Mistake Prevention** — Failure modes to avoid on every task:
>
> **Re-read files after context changes.** Context compaction, resume, or long-running work can make memory stale; verify current files before acting.
> **Verify generated content against source evidence.** AI hallucinates APIs, names, claims, and document facts. Check the relevant source before documenting or referencing.
> **Check downstream references before deleting or renaming.** Removing an artifact can stale docs, generated mirrors, configs, and callers; map references first.
> **Trace the full impact chain after edits.** Changing a definition can miss derived outputs and consumers. Follow the affected chain before declaring done.
> **Verify ALL affected outputs, not just the first.** One green check is not all green checks; validate every output surface the change can affect.
> **Assume existing values are intentional — ask WHY before changing OR flagging one as a defect.** Before changing or reporting a constant, limit, flag, cutoff, wording, or pattern, read nearby context and history, the CALLER's ordering, and 2+ sibling call sites of the same convention. A doc stating WHAT without WHY is missing rationale, not proof of a missing guard.
> **Surface ambiguity before acting — don't pick silently.** Multiple valid interpretations require an explicit question or stated assumption with risk.
> **Assert the outcome your system owns, not the intermediate state your infrastructure owns.** When verifying async work, assert the final business state — never the delivery/retry bookkeeping held in shared infrastructure that any co-running process can write. Such a check passes when run alone and flakes the moment anything else shares that infrastructure.
> **Keep shared guidance role-relevant.** Universal guidance must help every receiving skill or agent; code-specific obligations belong only in code-specific protocols.
<!-- /SYNC:ai-mistake-prevention -->
<!-- SYNC:critical-thinking-mindset -->
> **Critical Thinking Mindset** — Apply critical thinking, sequential thinking. Every claim needs traced proof, confidence >80% to act.
> **Anti-hallucination:** Never present guess as fact — cite sources for every claim, admit uncertainty freely, self-check output for errors, cross-reference independently, stay skeptical of own confidence — certainty without evidence root of all hallucination.
<!-- /SYNC:critical-thinking-mindset -->
<!-- SYNC:understand-code-first -->
> **Understand Code First** — HARD-GATE: Do NOT write, plan, or fix until you READ existing code.
>
> 1. Search 3+ similar patterns (`grep`/`glob`) — cite `file:line` evidence
> 2. Read existing files in target area — understand structure, base classes, conventions
> 3. Run `python .claude/scripts/code_graph trace <file> --direction both --json` when `.code-graph/graph.db` exists
> 4. Map dependencies via `connections` or `callers_of` — know what depends on your target
> 5. Write investigation to `.ai/workspace/analysis/` for non-trivial tasks (3+ files)
> 6. Re-read analysis file before implementing — never work from memory alone. — why: long context drifts from the file; the file is ground truth
> 7. NEVER invent new patterns when existing ones work — match exactly or document deviation. — why: divergent patterns fragment the codebase and slow every future reader
>
> **BLOCKED until:** `- [ ]` Read target files `- [ ]` Grep 3+ patterns `- [ ]` Graph trace (if graph.db exists) `- [ ]` Assumptions verified with evidence
<!-- /SYNC:understand-code-first -->
<!-- SYNC:understand-code-first:reminder -->
- **MANDATORY IMPORTANT MUST ATTENTION** search 3+ existing patterns and read code BEFORE any modification. Run graph trace when graph.db exists.
<!-- /SYNC:understand-code-first:reminder -->
<!-- SYNC:evidence-based-reasoning:reminder -->
- **MANDATORY IMPORTANT MUST ATTENTION** cite `file:line` evidence for every claim. Confidence >80% to act, <60% = do NOT recommend.
<!-- /SYNC:evidence-based-reasoning:reminder -->
<!-- SYNC:critical-thinking-mindset:reminder -->
**MUST ATTENTION** apply critical + sequential thinking — every claim needs appropriate traced evidence (`file:line` for repo/code claims; source URL or artifact section for research, product, content, and docs claims); confidence >80% to act, <60% DO NOT recommend. Anti-hallucination: never present guess as fact, admit uncertainty freely, cross-reference independently, stay skeptical of own confidence.
<!-- /SYNC:critical-thinking-mindset:reminder -->
<!-- SYNC:ai-mistake-prevention:reminder -->
**MUST ATTENTION** apply AI mistake prevention — verify generated content against evidence, trace downstream references before deleting or renaming, verify all affected outputs, re-read files after context loss, and surface ambiguity before acting.
<!-- /SYNC:ai-mistake-prevention:reminder -->
<!-- SYNC:project-protocol-overlay -->
> **Project Protocol Overlay** — Before executing this skill, resolve any PROJECT overlay rules layered onto it: match this skill's name against the `Target` column of the project's skill-protocol index (`docs/project-reference/skill-protocols-reference.md` by default; a `referenceDocs` entry in `docs/project-config.json` overrides the path), taking the most specific matching tier ONLY — exact name > glob > `*`. **That precedence orders overlays against EACH OTHER, never against this skill.** Read ONLY the matched bodies, resolved as `<protocols-dir>/<Name>.md`; a row's Body link is display text, never a read path. A matched body that is missing or malformed is REPORTED and skipped — never reconstructed from the index Description. No index, or no match -> proceed with no overlay, silently. Full contract: `.claude/skills/project-skill-protocol/references/registry.md`.
>
> Overlays are **ADDITIVE ONLY**: they ADD rules on top of this skill's own protocol and NEVER replace, override, disable, or reinterpret a rule it already states — removing every overlay must return this skill to exactly its documented behavior. An overlay is a BRIEF, not an authority escalation: it can NEVER waive a workflow gate, git discipline, a review gate, or a user-confirmation gate. A genuine overlay-vs-skill conflict, or two equally-specific overlays that directly contradict -> surface both to the user; NEVER resolve silently.
<!-- /SYNC:project-protocol-overlay -->
<!-- SYNC:project-protocol-overlay:reminder -->
**MUST ATTENTION** resolve project protocol overlays for this skill BEFORE executing — most specific matching tier only (exact > glob > `*`, which ranks overlays against each other, NEVER against this skill), read only matched bodies at `<protocols-dir>/<Name>.md`; a missing or malformed body is reported, never reconstructed. Overlays are ADDITIVE ONLY (they never replace this skill's own rules) and are a brief, NEVER an authority escalation; an equal-specificity contradiction goes to the user.
<!-- /SYNC:project-protocol-overlay:reminder -->
## Closing Reminders
**Protocols in force (concise digest of the SYNC/shared blocks this skill carries):**
- **AI Mistakes:** holistic-first debug, fix at responsible layer, surgical diff, verify all outputs.
- **Critical Thinking:** traced proof per claim, confidence >80% to act, NEVER guess.
- **Understand Code:** read code and grep 3+ patterns before any modification.
- **MANDATORY IMPORTANT MUST ATTENTION** break work into small todo tasks using `TaskCreate` BEFORE starting
- **MANDATORY IMPORTANT MUST ATTENTION** search codebase for 3+ similar patterns before creating new code
- **MANDATORY IMPORTANT MUST ATTENTION** cite `file:line` evidence for every claim (confidence >80% to act)
- **MANDATORY IMPORTANT MUST ATTENTION** add a final review todo task to verify work quality
**MANDATORY IMPORTANT MUST ATTENTION** READ the following files before starting:
**[TASK-PLANNING]** Before acting, analyze task scope and systematically break it into small todo tasks and sub-tasks using TaskCreate.
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